Toronto panchang, 17 December 2028
Sunrise 07:47 Sunset 16:40 Moonrise 09:10 Pausha month
Toronto, Ontario, Canada · 43.71°, -79.40° · America/Toronto (UTC-05:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:47 to 16:40- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:56 – 12:31
- Yamaganda 12:14 – 13:20
- Gulika Kalam 14:27 – 15:33
- Durmuhurta 15:29 – 16:04
- Rahu Kalam 15:33 – 16:40
- 07:57 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 16:22 Yoga becomes Dhruva
Night
16:40 to 07:48 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 16:40 – 19:42
- Brahma Muhurta 05:47 – 06:47 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:53 Tithi becomes Shukla Tritiya
- 19:53 Karana becomes Taitila
- 20:27 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Ashadha
- 02:37 next day Moon enters Capricorn
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Dwitiya until 19:53
- Nakshatra Purva Ashadha until 20:27 · lord Venus
- Yoga Vriddhi until 16:22
- Karana Balava until 07:57, then Kaulava
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Sagittarius Moon Sun in Sagittarius
- 07:57 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 16:22 Yoga becomes Dhruva
- 19:53 Tithi becomes Shukla Tritiya
- 19:53 Karana becomes Taitila
- 20:27 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Ashadha
- 02:37 next day Moon enters Capricorn
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:14 – 13:20
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:27 – 15:33
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 15:29 – 16:04
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:33 – 16:40
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:46 – 06:47
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:56 – 12:31
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 16:40 – 19:42
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 20:27 – 07:48 next day
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 07:47 – 08:54 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 08:54 – 10:00 | Neutral |
| Labh | 10:00 – 11:07 | Good |
| Amrit | 11:07 – 12:14 | Good |
| Kaal | 12:14 – 13:20 | Bad |
| Shubh | 13:20 – 14:27 | Good |
| Rog | 14:27 – 15:33 | Bad |
| Udveg | 15:33 – 16:40 | Bad |
| Shubh | 16:40 – 18:33 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 18:33 – 20:27 | Good |
| Char | 20:27 – 22:20 | Neutral |
| Rog | 22:20 – 00:14 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 00:14 – 02:07 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 02:07 – 04:01 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 04:01 – 05:54 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 05:54 – 07:48 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:47 NowSun
- 08:31 NowVenus
- 09:16 NowMercury
- 10:00 NowMoon
- 10:45 NowSaturn
- 11:29 NowJupiter
- 12:14 NowMars
- 12:58 NowSun
- 13:42 NowVenus
- 14:27 NowMercury
- 15:11 NowMoon
- 15:56 NowSaturn
- 16:40 NowJupiter
- 17:56 NowMars
- 19:11 NowSun
- 20:27 NowVenus
- 21:43 NowMercury
- 22:58 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:14 NowSaturn
- 01:29 NowJupiter
- 02:45 NowMars
- 04:01 NowSun
- 05:16 NowVenus
- 06:32 NowMercury
- 07:47 NowSun
- 08:47 NowVenus
- 09:47 NowMercury
- 10:47 NowMoon
- 11:47 NowSaturn
- 12:47 NowJupiter
- 13:47 NowMars
- 14:47 NowSun
- 15:47 NowVenus
- 16:47 NowMercury
- 17:47 NowMoon
- 18:47 NowSaturn
- 19:47 NowJupiter
- 20:47 NowMars
- 21:47 NowSun
- 22:47 NowVenus
- 23:47 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:47 NowMoon
- 01:47 NowSaturn
- 02:47 NowJupiter
- 03:47 NowMars
- 04:47 NowSun
- 05:47 NowVenus
- 06:47 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:46 – 07:43 Scorpio
- 07:43 – 09:42 Sagittarius
- 09:42 – 11:09 Capricorn
- 11:09 – 12:17 Aquarius
- 12:17 – 13:23 Pisces
- 13:23 – 14:41 Aries
- 14:41 – 16:27 Taurus
- 16:27 – 18:46 Gemini
- 18:46 – 21:22 Cancer
- 21:22 – 23:58 Leo
- 23:58 – 02:34 next day Virgo
- 02:34 – 05:11 next day Libra
- 05:11 – 07:39 next day Scorpio
- 07:39 – 07:48 next day Sagittarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in EST (UTC-5) · Method