Toronto panchang, 13 December 2028
Sunrise 07:44 Sunset 16:39 Moonrise 05:11 Margashirsha month
Toronto, Ontario, Canada · 43.71°, -79.40° · America/Toronto (UTC-05:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:44 to 16:39- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 08:51 – 09:58
- Gulika Kalam 11:05 – 12:12
- Durmuhurta 11:54 – 12:29
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:54 – 12:29 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 12:12 – 13:18
- 13:21 Karana becomes Vanija
Night
16:39 to 07:45 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 16:39 – 19:40
- Brahma Muhurta 05:44 – 06:45 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 16:43 Moon enters Scorpio
- 22:23 Nakshatra becomes Anuradha
- 00:20 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturdashi
- 00:20 next day Karana becomes Vishti
- 00:55 next day Yoga becomes Dhriti
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Trayodashi until 00:20 next day
- Nakshatra Vishakha until 22:23 · lord Jupiter
- Yoga Sukarman until 00:55 next day
- Karana Gara until 13:21, then Vanija
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Libra Moon Sun in Scorpio
- 13:21 Karana becomes Vanija
- 16:43 Moon enters Scorpio
- 22:23 Nakshatra becomes Anuradha
- 00:20 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturdashi
- 00:20 next day Karana becomes Vishti
- 00:55 next day Yoga becomes Dhriti
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:51 – 09:58
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:05 – 12:12
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 11:54 – 12:29
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:12 – 13:18
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:44 – 06:44
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:54 – 12:29
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 16:39 – 19:40
- Siddhi (amrta) yoga Nārada, quoted in Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.21 commentary, p. 20 22:23 – 07:45 next day
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 22:23 – 07:45 next day
Choghadiya
| Labh | 07:44 – 08:51 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 08:51 – 09:58 | Good |
| Kaal | 09:58 – 11:05 | Bad |
| Shubh | 11:05 – 12:12 | Good |
| Rog | 12:12 – 13:18 | Bad |
| Udveg | 13:18 – 14:25 | Bad |
| Char | 14:25 – 15:32 | Neutral |
| Labh | 15:32 – 16:39 | Good |
| Udveg | 16:39 – 18:32 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 18:32 – 20:25 | Good |
| Amrit | 20:25 – 22:19 | Good |
| Char | 22:19 – 00:12 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 00:12 – 02:05 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 02:05 – 03:58 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 03:58 – 05:52 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 05:52 – 07:45 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:44 NowMercury
- 08:29 NowMoon
- 09:13 NowSaturn
- 09:58 NowJupiter
- 10:42 NowMars
- 11:27 NowSun
- 12:12 NowVenus
- 12:56 NowMercury
- 13:41 NowMoon
- 14:25 NowSaturn
- 15:10 NowJupiter
- 15:54 NowMars
- 16:39 NowSun
- 17:54 NowVenus
- 19:10 NowMercury
- 20:25 NowMoon
- 21:41 NowSaturn
- 22:56 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:12 NowMars
- 01:27 NowSun
- 02:43 NowVenus
- 03:58 NowMercury
- 05:14 NowMoon
- 06:29 NowSaturn
- 07:44 NowMercury
- 08:44 NowMoon
- 09:44 NowSaturn
- 10:44 NowJupiter
- 11:44 NowMars
- 12:44 NowSun
- 13:44 NowVenus
- 14:44 NowMercury
- 15:44 NowMoon
- 16:44 NowSaturn
- 17:44 NowJupiter
- 18:44 NowMars
- 19:44 NowSun
- 20:44 NowVenus
- 21:44 NowMercury
- 22:44 NowMoon
- 23:44 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:44 NowJupiter
- 01:44 NowMars
- 02:44 NowSun
- 03:44 NowVenus
- 04:44 NowMercury
- 05:44 NowMoon
- 06:44 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:44 – 07:58 Scorpio
- 07:58 – 09:58 Sagittarius
- 09:58 – 11:25 Capricorn
- 11:25 – 12:33 Aquarius
- 12:33 – 13:39 Pisces
- 13:39 – 14:56 Aries
- 14:56 – 16:42 Taurus
- 16:42 – 19:02 Gemini
- 19:02 – 21:37 Cancer
- 21:37 – 00:14 next day Leo
- 00:14 – 02:49 next day Virgo
- 02:49 – 05:26 next day Libra
- 05:26 – 07:45 next day Scorpio
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in EST (UTC-5) · Method