Toronto panchang, 12 December 2028
Sunrise 07:43 Sunset 16:39 Moonrise 03:55 Margashirsha month
Toronto, Ontario, Canada · 43.71°, -79.40° · America/Toronto (UTC-05:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:43 to 16:39- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Durmuhurta 09:31 – 10:06
- Yamaganda 09:57 – 11:04
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:53 – 12:29
- Gulika Kalam 12:11 – 13:18
- Rahu Kalam 14:25 – 15:32
- 15:34 Karana becomes Taitila
Night
16:39 to 07:44 next day- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Pradosha 16:39 – 19:40
- Brahma Muhurta 05:43 – 06:44 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 23:49 Nakshatra becomes Vishakha
- 02:26 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Trayodashi
- 02:26 next day Karana becomes Gara
- 03:51 next day Yoga becomes Sukarman
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Dwadashi until 02:26 next day
- Nakshatra Swati until 23:49 · lord Rahu
- Yoga Atiganda until 03:51 next day
- Karana Kaulava until 15:34, then Taitila
- Vara Tuesday lord Mars
- Moon and Sun Libra Moon Sun in Scorpio
- 15:34 Karana becomes Taitila
- 23:49 Nakshatra becomes Vishakha
- 02:26 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Trayodashi
- 02:26 next day Karana becomes Gara
- 03:51 next day Yoga becomes Sukarman
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Atiganda Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 06:55 – 09:19
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 09:31 – 10:06
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:57 – 11:04
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:11 – 13:18
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:25 – 15:32
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:43 – 06:43
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:53 – 12:29
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 16:39 – 19:40
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 02:26 – 07:44 next day
Choghadiya
| Rog | 07:43 – 08:50 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 08:50 – 09:57 | Bad |
| Char | 09:57 – 11:04 | Neutral |
| Labh | 11:04 – 12:11 | Good |
| Amrit | 12:11 – 13:18 | Good |
| Kaal | 13:18 – 14:25 | Bad |
| Shubh | 14:25 – 15:32 | Good |
| Rog | 15:32 – 16:39 | Bad |
| Kaal | 16:39 – 18:32 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 18:32 – 20:25 | Good |
| Udveg | 20:25 – 22:18 | Bad |
| Shubh | 22:18 – 00:11 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 00:11 – 02:05 next day | Good |
| Char | 02:05 – 03:58 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 03:58 – 05:51 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 05:51 – 07:44 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:43 NowMars
- 08:28 NowSun
- 09:13 NowVenus
- 09:57 NowMercury
- 10:42 NowMoon
- 11:26 NowSaturn
- 12:11 NowJupiter
- 12:56 NowMars
- 13:40 NowSun
- 14:25 NowVenus
- 15:10 NowMercury
- 15:54 NowMoon
- 16:39 NowSaturn
- 17:54 NowJupiter
- 19:10 NowMars
- 20:25 NowSun
- 21:41 NowVenus
- 22:56 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:11 NowMoon
- 01:27 NowSaturn
- 02:42 NowJupiter
- 03:58 NowMars
- 05:13 NowSun
- 06:29 NowVenus
- 07:43 NowMars
- 08:43 NowSun
- 09:43 NowVenus
- 10:43 NowMercury
- 11:43 NowMoon
- 12:43 NowSaturn
- 13:43 NowJupiter
- 14:43 NowMars
- 15:43 NowSun
- 16:43 NowVenus
- 17:43 NowMercury
- 18:43 NowMoon
- 19:43 NowSaturn
- 20:43 NowJupiter
- 21:43 NowMars
- 22:43 NowSun
- 23:43 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:43 NowMercury
- 01:43 NowMoon
- 02:43 NowSaturn
- 03:43 NowJupiter
- 04:43 NowMars
- 05:43 NowSun
- 06:43 NowVenus
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:43 – 08:02 Scorpio
- 08:02 – 10:02 Sagittarius
- 10:02 – 11:29 Capricorn
- 11:29 – 12:37 Aquarius
- 12:37 – 13:43 Pisces
- 13:43 – 15:00 Aries
- 15:00 – 16:46 Taurus
- 16:46 – 19:06 Gemini
- 19:06 – 21:41 Cancer
- 21:41 – 00:18 next day Leo
- 00:18 – 02:53 next day Virgo
- 02:53 – 05:30 next day Libra
- 05:30 – 07:44 next day Scorpio
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in EST (UTC-5) · Method