Toronto panchang, 3 December 2028
Sunrise 07:35 Sunset 16:39 Moonrise 18:08 Margashirsha month
Toronto, Ontario, Canada · 43.71°, -79.40° · America/Toronto (UTC-05:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:35 to 16:39- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:49 – 12:25
- Yamaganda 12:07 – 13:15
- Gulika Kalam 14:23 – 15:31
- Durmuhurta 15:27 – 16:03
- Rahu Kalam 15:31 – 16:39
- 08:33 Karana becomes Gara
- 08:35 Yoga becomes Shubha
- 10:23 Nakshatra becomes Ardra
Night
16:39 to 07:36 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 16:39 – 19:38
- Brahma Muhurta 05:36 – 06:36 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 20:18 Tithi becomes Krishna Tritiya
- 20:18 Karana becomes Vanija
- 06:56 next day Yoga becomes Shukla
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Dwitiya until 20:18
- Nakshatra Mrigashira until 10:23 · lord Mars
- Yoga Sadhya until 08:35
- Karana Taitila until 08:33, then Gara
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Gemini Moon Sun in Scorpio
- 08:33 Karana becomes Gara
- 08:35 Yoga becomes Shubha
- 10:23 Nakshatra becomes Ardra
- 20:18 Tithi becomes Krishna Tritiya
- 20:18 Karana becomes Vanija
- 06:56 next day Yoga becomes Shukla
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:07 – 13:15
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:23 – 15:31
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 15:27 – 16:03
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:31 – 16:39
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:36 – 06:35
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:49 – 12:25
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 16:39 – 19:38
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 07:35 – 08:43 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 08:43 – 09:51 | Neutral |
| Labh | 09:51 – 10:59 | Good |
| Amrit | 10:59 – 12:07 | Good |
| Kaal | 12:07 – 13:15 | Bad |
| Shubh | 13:15 – 14:23 | Good |
| Rog | 14:23 – 15:31 | Bad |
| Udveg | 15:31 – 16:39 | Bad |
| Shubh | 16:39 – 18:31 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 18:31 – 20:23 | Good |
| Char | 20:23 – 22:15 | Neutral |
| Rog | 22:15 – 00:08 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 00:08 – 02:00 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 02:00 – 03:52 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 03:52 – 05:44 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 05:44 – 07:36 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:35 NowSun
- 08:20 NowVenus
- 09:06 NowMercury
- 09:51 NowMoon
- 10:36 NowSaturn
- 11:22 NowJupiter
- 12:07 NowMars
- 12:52 NowSun
- 13:38 NowVenus
- 14:23 NowMercury
- 15:08 NowMoon
- 15:54 NowSaturn
- 16:39 NowJupiter
- 17:54 NowMars
- 19:09 NowSun
- 20:23 NowVenus
- 21:38 NowMercury
- 22:53 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:08 NowSaturn
- 01:22 NowJupiter
- 02:37 NowMars
- 03:52 NowSun
- 05:07 NowVenus
- 06:21 NowMercury
- 07:35 NowSun
- 08:35 NowVenus
- 09:35 NowMercury
- 10:35 NowMoon
- 11:35 NowSaturn
- 12:35 NowJupiter
- 13:35 NowMars
- 14:35 NowSun
- 15:35 NowVenus
- 16:35 NowMercury
- 17:35 NowMoon
- 18:35 NowSaturn
- 19:35 NowJupiter
- 20:35 NowMars
- 21:35 NowSun
- 22:35 NowVenus
- 23:35 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:35 NowMoon
- 01:35 NowSaturn
- 02:35 NowJupiter
- 03:35 NowMars
- 04:35 NowSun
- 05:35 NowVenus
- 06:35 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:36 – 06:10 Libra
- 06:10 – 08:38 Scorpio
- 08:38 – 10:37 Sagittarius
- 10:37 – 12:04 Capricorn
- 12:04 – 13:12 Aquarius
- 13:12 – 14:18 Pisces
- 14:18 – 15:36 Aries
- 15:36 – 17:22 Taurus
- 17:22 – 19:41 Gemini
- 19:41 – 22:17 Cancer
- 22:17 – 00:53 next day Leo
- 00:53 – 03:29 next day Virgo
- 03:29 – 06:06 next day Libra
- 06:06 – 07:36 next day Scorpio
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in EST (UTC-5) · Method