Toronto panchang, 2 December 2028
Sunrise 07:34 Sunset 16:39 Moonrise 17:06 Margashirsha month
Toronto, Ontario, Canada · 43.71°, -79.40° · America/Toronto (UTC-05:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:34 to 16:39- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 07:34 – 08:42
- Durmuhurta 07:34 – 08:10
- Durmuhurta 08:10 – 08:47
- Rahu Kalam 09:50 – 10:58
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:48 – 12:25
- Yamaganda 13:15 – 14:23
- 08:44 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 09:56 Yoga becomes Sadhya
- 10:00 Nakshatra becomes Mrigashira
Night
16:39 to 07:35 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 16:39 – 19:38
- Brahma Muhurta 05:36 – 06:35 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 20:41 Tithi becomes Krishna Dwitiya
- 20:41 Karana becomes Taitila
- 22:14 Moon enters Gemini
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Pratipada until 20:41
- Nakshatra Rohini until 10:00 · lord Moon
- Yoga Siddha until 09:56
- Karana Balava until 08:44, then Kaulava
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Taurus Moon Sun in Scorpio
- 08:44 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 09:56 Yoga becomes Sadhya
- 10:00 Nakshatra becomes Mrigashira
- 20:41 Tithi becomes Krishna Dwitiya
- 20:41 Karana becomes Taitila
- 22:14 Moon enters Gemini
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:34 – 08:42
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:34 – 08:10
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:10 – 08:47
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:50 – 10:58
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:15 – 14:23
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:35 – 06:34
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:48 – 12:25
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 16:39 – 19:38
- Siddhi (amrta) yoga Nārada, quoted in Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.21 commentary, p. 20 07:34 – 10:00
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 07:34 – 10:00
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 07:34 – 08:42 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 08:42 – 09:50 | Good |
| Rog | 09:50 – 10:58 | Bad |
| Udveg | 10:58 – 12:07 | Bad |
| Char | 12:07 – 13:15 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:15 – 14:23 | Good |
| Amrit | 14:23 – 15:31 | Good |
| Kaal | 15:31 – 16:39 | Bad |
| Labh | 16:39 – 18:31 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 18:31 – 20:23 | Bad |
| Shubh | 20:23 – 22:15 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:15 – 00:07 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:07 – 01:59 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:59 – 03:51 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:51 – 05:43 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 05:43 – 07:35 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:34 NowSaturn
- 08:19 NowJupiter
- 09:05 NowMars
- 09:50 NowSun
- 10:36 NowVenus
- 11:21 NowMercury
- 12:07 NowMoon
- 12:52 NowSaturn
- 13:38 NowJupiter
- 14:23 NowMars
- 15:08 NowSun
- 15:54 NowVenus
- 16:39 NowMercury
- 17:54 NowMoon
- 19:09 NowSaturn
- 20:23 NowJupiter
- 21:38 NowMars
- 22:53 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:07 NowVenus
- 01:22 NowMercury
- 02:36 NowMoon
- 03:51 NowSaturn
- 05:06 NowJupiter
- 06:20 NowMars
- 07:34 NowSaturn
- 08:34 NowJupiter
- 09:34 NowMars
- 10:34 NowSun
- 11:34 NowVenus
- 12:34 NowMercury
- 13:34 NowMoon
- 14:34 NowSaturn
- 15:34 NowJupiter
- 16:34 NowMars
- 17:34 NowSun
- 18:34 NowVenus
- 19:34 NowMercury
- 20:34 NowMoon
- 21:34 NowSaturn
- 22:34 NowJupiter
- 23:34 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:34 NowSun
- 01:34 NowVenus
- 02:34 NowMercury
- 03:34 NowMoon
- 04:34 NowSaturn
- 05:34 NowJupiter
- 06:34 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:35 – 06:14 Libra
- 06:14 – 08:42 Scorpio
- 08:42 – 10:41 Sagittarius
- 10:41 – 12:08 Capricorn
- 12:08 – 13:16 Aquarius
- 13:16 – 14:22 Pisces
- 14:22 – 15:40 Aries
- 15:40 – 17:26 Taurus
- 17:26 – 19:45 Gemini
- 19:45 – 22:21 Cancer
- 22:21 – 00:57 next day Leo
- 00:57 – 03:33 next day Virgo
- 03:33 – 06:10 next day Libra
- 06:10 – 07:35 next day Scorpio
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in EST (UTC-5) · Method