Toronto panchang, 21 September 2028
Sunrise 07:05 Sunset 19:14 Moonrise 10:54 Ashwin month
Toronto, Ontario, Canada · 43.71°, -79.40° · America/Toronto (UTC-04:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:05 to 19:14- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Yamaganda 07:05 – 08:36
- Gulika Kalam 10:07 – 11:38
- Durmuhurta 11:08 – 11:57
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:45 – 13:34
- Rahu Kalam 14:41 – 16:12
- Durmuhurta 16:00 – 16:48
- 14:03 Karana becomes Vishti
- 18:59 Nakshatra becomes Vishakha
Night
19:14 to 07:06 next day- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Pradosha 19:14 – 21:36
- Brahma Muhurta 05:31 – 06:19 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 00:45 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Panchami
- 00:45 next day Karana becomes Bava
- 02:28 next day Yoga becomes Vishkambha
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Chaturthi until 00:45 next day
- Nakshatra Swati until 18:59 · lord Rahu
- Yoga Vaidhriti until 02:28 next day
- Karana Vanija until 14:03, then Vishti
- Vara Thursday lord Jupiter
- Moon and Sun Libra Moon Sun in Virgo
- 14:03 Karana becomes Vishti
- 18:59 Nakshatra becomes Vishakha
- 00:45 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Panchami
- 00:45 next day Karana becomes Bava
- 02:28 next day Yoga becomes Vishkambha
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Vaidhriti Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 05:47 – 02:28 next day
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:05 – 08:36
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:07 – 11:38
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 11:08 – 11:57
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:41 – 16:12
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 16:00 – 16:48
- Inauspicious yoga Vishkambha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 02:28 – 03:40 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:31 – 06:18
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:45 – 13:34
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 19:14 – 21:36
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 07:05 – 18:59
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 00:45 – 07:06 next day
Choghadiya
| Shubh | 07:05 – 08:36 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 08:36 – 10:07 | Bad |
| Udveg | 10:07 – 11:38 | Bad |
| Char | 11:38 – 13:10 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:10 – 14:41 | Good |
| Amrit | 14:41 – 16:12 | Good |
| Kaal | 16:12 – 17:43 | Bad |
| Shubh | 17:43 – 19:14 | Good |
| Amrit | 19:14 – 20:43 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 20:43 – 22:12 | Neutral |
| Rog | 22:12 – 23:41 | Bad |
| Kaal | 23:41 – 01:10 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 01:10 – 02:39 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 02:39 – 04:08 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 04:08 – 05:37 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 05:37 – 07:06 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:05 NowJupiter
- 08:06 NowMars
- 09:07 NowSun
- 10:07 NowVenus
- 11:08 NowMercury
- 12:09 NowMoon
- 13:10 NowSaturn
- 14:10 NowJupiter
- 15:11 NowMars
- 16:12 NowSun
- 17:12 NowVenus
- 18:13 NowMercury
- 19:14 NowMoon
- 20:13 NowSaturn
- 21:13 NowJupiter
- 22:12 NowMars
- 23:11 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:11 NowVenus
- 01:10 NowMercury
- 02:09 NowMoon
- 03:09 NowSaturn
- 04:08 NowJupiter
- 05:08 NowMars
- 06:07 NowSun
- 07:05 NowJupiter
- 08:05 NowMars
- 09:05 NowSun
- 10:05 NowVenus
- 11:05 NowMercury
- 12:05 NowMoon
- 13:05 NowSaturn
- 14:05 NowJupiter
- 15:05 NowMars
- 16:05 NowSun
- 17:05 NowVenus
- 18:05 NowMercury
- 19:05 NowMoon
- 20:05 NowSaturn
- 21:05 NowJupiter
- 22:05 NowMars
- 23:05 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:05 NowVenus
- 01:05 NowMercury
- 02:05 NowMoon
- 03:05 NowSaturn
- 04:05 NowJupiter
- 05:05 NowMars
- 06:05 NowSun
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:31 – 06:44 Leo
- 06:44 – 09:20 Virgo
- 09:20 – 11:57 Libra
- 11:57 – 14:25 Scorpio
- 14:25 – 16:24 Sagittarius
- 16:24 – 17:51 Capricorn
- 17:51 – 18:59 Aquarius
- 18:59 – 20:05 Pisces
- 20:05 – 21:23 Aries
- 21:23 – 23:09 Taurus
- 23:09 – 01:28 next day Gemini
- 01:28 – 04:04 next day Cancer
- 04:04 – 06:40 next day Leo
- 06:40 – 07:06 next day Virgo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in EDT (UTC-4) · Method