Toronto panchang, 19 September 2028
Sunrise 07:03 Sunset 19:18 Moonrise 08:13 Ashwin month
Toronto, Ontario, Canada · 43.71°, -79.40° · America/Toronto (UTC-04:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:03 to 19:18- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Durmuhurta 09:30 – 10:19
- Yamaganda 10:07 – 11:38
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:46 – 13:35
- Gulika Kalam 13:10 – 14:42
- Rahu Kalam 16:14 – 17:46
- 10:30 Tithi becomes Shukla Dwitiya
- 10:30 Karana becomes Balava
- 13:43 Yoga becomes Brahma
Night
19:18 to 07:04 next day- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Pradosha 19:18 – 21:39
- Brahma Muhurta 05:30 – 06:17 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 20:37 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 23:48 Nakshatra becomes Chitra
- 06:49 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Tritiya
- 06:49 next day Karana becomes Taitila
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Pratipada until 10:30
- Nakshatra Hasta until 23:48 · lord Moon
- Yoga Shukla until 13:43
- Karana Bava until 10:30, then Balava
- Vara Tuesday lord Mars
- Moon and Sun Virgo Moon Sun in Virgo
- 10:30 Tithi becomes Shukla Dwitiya
- 10:30 Karana becomes Balava
- 13:43 Yoga becomes Brahma
- 20:37 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 23:48 Nakshatra becomes Chitra
- 06:49 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Tritiya
- 06:49 next day Karana becomes Taitila
Times to avoid
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 09:30 – 10:19
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:07 – 11:38
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:10 – 14:42
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 16:14 – 17:46
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:29 – 06:16
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:46 – 13:35
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 19:18 – 21:39
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 06:49 – 07:04 next day
Choghadiya
| Rog | 07:03 – 08:35 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 08:35 – 10:07 | Bad |
| Char | 10:07 – 11:38 | Neutral |
| Labh | 11:38 – 13:10 | Good |
| Amrit | 13:10 – 14:42 | Good |
| Kaal | 14:42 – 16:14 | Bad |
| Shubh | 16:14 – 17:46 | Good |
| Rog | 17:46 – 19:18 | Bad |
| Kaal | 19:18 – 20:46 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 20:46 – 22:14 | Good |
| Udveg | 22:14 – 23:43 | Bad |
| Shubh | 23:43 – 01:11 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 01:11 – 02:39 next day | Good |
| Char | 02:39 – 04:07 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 04:07 – 05:36 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 05:36 – 07:04 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:03 NowMars
- 08:04 NowSun
- 09:05 NowVenus
- 10:07 NowMercury
- 11:08 NowMoon
- 12:09 NowSaturn
- 13:10 NowJupiter
- 14:11 NowMars
- 15:13 NowSun
- 16:14 NowVenus
- 17:15 NowMercury
- 18:16 NowMoon
- 19:18 NowSaturn
- 20:17 NowJupiter
- 21:15 NowMars
- 22:14 NowSun
- 23:13 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:12 NowMercury
- 01:11 NowMoon
- 02:10 NowSaturn
- 03:09 NowJupiter
- 04:07 NowMars
- 05:06 NowSun
- 06:05 NowVenus
- 07:03 NowMars
- 08:03 NowSun
- 09:03 NowVenus
- 10:03 NowMercury
- 11:03 NowMoon
- 12:03 NowSaturn
- 13:03 NowJupiter
- 14:03 NowMars
- 15:03 NowSun
- 16:03 NowVenus
- 17:03 NowMercury
- 18:03 NowMoon
- 19:03 NowSaturn
- 20:03 NowJupiter
- 21:03 NowMars
- 22:03 NowSun
- 23:03 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:03 NowMercury
- 01:03 NowMoon
- 02:03 NowSaturn
- 03:03 NowJupiter
- 04:03 NowMars
- 05:03 NowSun
- 06:03 NowVenus
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:29 – 06:52 Leo
- 06:52 – 09:27 Virgo
- 09:27 – 12:04 Libra
- 12:04 – 14:33 Scorpio
- 14:33 – 16:32 Sagittarius
- 16:32 – 17:59 Capricorn
- 17:59 – 19:07 Aquarius
- 19:07 – 20:13 Pisces
- 20:13 – 21:31 Aries
- 21:31 – 23:17 Taurus
- 23:17 – 01:36 next day Gemini
- 01:36 – 04:12 next day Cancer
- 04:12 – 06:48 next day Leo
- 06:48 – 07:04 next day Virgo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in EDT (UTC-4) · Method