Toronto panchang, 16 September 2028
Sunrise 06:59 Sunset 19:23 Moonrise 04:12 Bhadrapada month
Toronto, Ontario, Canada · 43.71°, -79.40° · America/Toronto (UTC-04:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:59 to 19:23- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 06:59 – 08:32
- Durmuhurta 06:59 – 07:49
- Durmuhurta 07:49 – 08:39
- Rahu Kalam 10:05 – 11:38
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:47 – 13:36
- Yamaganda 14:44 – 16:17
- 11:40 Nakshatra becomes Magha
- 11:40 Moon enters Leo
- 11:44 Karana becomes Vanija
Night
19:23 to 07:01 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 19:23 – 21:43
- Brahma Muhurta 05:28 – 06:14 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 22:00 Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturdashi
- 22:00 Karana becomes Vishti
- 02:37 next day Yoga becomes Sadhya
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Trayodashi until 22:00
- Nakshatra Ashlesha until 11:40 · lord Mercury
- Yoga Siddha until 02:37 next day
- Karana Gara until 11:44, then Vanija
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Cancer Moon Sun in Leo
- 11:40 Nakshatra becomes Magha
- 11:40 Moon enters Leo
- 11:44 Karana becomes Vanija
- 22:00 Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturdashi
- 22:00 Karana becomes Vishti
- 02:37 next day Yoga becomes Sadhya
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:59 – 08:32
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:59 – 07:49
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:49 – 08:39
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:05 – 11:38
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:44 – 16:17
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 22:00 – 08:10 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:27 – 06:13
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:47 – 13:36
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 19:23 – 21:43
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 22:00 – 07:01 next day
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 06:59 – 08:32 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 08:32 – 10:05 | Good |
| Rog | 10:05 – 11:38 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:38 – 13:11 | Bad |
| Char | 13:11 – 14:44 | Neutral |
| Labh | 14:44 – 16:17 | Good |
| Amrit | 16:17 – 17:50 | Good |
| Kaal | 17:50 – 19:23 | Bad |
| Labh | 19:23 – 20:50 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 20:50 – 22:18 | Bad |
| Shubh | 22:18 – 23:45 | Good |
| Amrit | 23:45 – 01:12 next day | Good |
| Char | 01:12 – 02:39 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:39 – 04:06 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 04:06 – 05:33 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 05:33 – 07:01 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:59 NowSaturn
- 08:01 NowJupiter
- 09:03 NowMars
- 10:05 NowSun
- 11:07 NowVenus
- 12:09 NowMercury
- 13:11 NowMoon
- 14:13 NowSaturn
- 15:15 NowJupiter
- 16:17 NowMars
- 17:19 NowSun
- 18:21 NowVenus
- 19:23 NowMercury
- 20:21 NowMoon
- 21:19 NowSaturn
- 22:18 NowJupiter
- 23:16 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:14 NowSun
- 01:12 NowVenus
- 02:10 NowMercury
- 03:08 NowMoon
- 04:06 NowSaturn
- 05:04 NowJupiter
- 06:02 NowMars
- 06:59 NowSaturn
- 07:59 NowJupiter
- 08:59 NowMars
- 09:59 NowSun
- 10:59 NowVenus
- 11:59 NowMercury
- 12:59 NowMoon
- 13:59 NowSaturn
- 14:59 NowJupiter
- 15:59 NowMars
- 16:59 NowSun
- 17:59 NowVenus
- 18:59 NowMercury
- 19:59 NowMoon
- 20:59 NowSaturn
- 21:59 NowJupiter
- 22:59 NowMars
- 23:59 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:59 NowVenus
- 01:59 NowMercury
- 02:59 NowMoon
- 03:59 NowSaturn
- 04:59 NowJupiter
- 05:59 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:27 – 07:04 Leo
- 07:04 – 09:39 Virgo
- 09:39 – 12:16 Libra
- 12:16 – 14:44 Scorpio
- 14:44 – 16:44 Sagittarius
- 16:44 – 18:11 Capricorn
- 18:11 – 19:19 Aquarius
- 19:19 – 20:25 Pisces
- 20:25 – 21:42 Aries
- 21:42 – 23:28 Taurus
- 23:28 – 01:48 next day Gemini
- 01:48 – 04:23 next day Cancer
- 04:23 – 07:00 next day Leo
- 07:00 – 07:01 next day Virgo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in EDT (UTC-4) · Method