Toronto panchang, 2 September 2028
Sunrise 06:44 Sunset 19:49 Moonrise 19:05 Bhadrapada month
Toronto, Ontario, Canada · 43.71°, -79.40° · America/Toronto (UTC-04:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:44 to 19:49- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 06:44 – 08:22
- Durmuhurta 06:44 – 07:36
- Durmuhurta 07:36 – 08:28
- Rahu Kalam 10:00 – 11:38
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:50 – 13:42
- Yamaganda 14:54 – 16:32
- 07:58 Moon enters Aquarius
- 14:54 Yoga becomes Sukarman
- 17:22 Tithi becomes Purnima
- 17:22 Karana becomes Vishti
Night
19:49 to 06:45 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 19:49 – 22:00
- Brahma Muhurta 05:17 – 06:01 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 21:25 Nakshatra becomes Shatabhisha
- 06:34 next day Karana becomes Bava
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Chaturdashi until 17:22
- Nakshatra Dhanishta until 21:25 · lord Mars
- Yoga Atiganda until 14:54
- Karana Vanija until 17:22, then Vishti
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Capricorn Moon Sun in Leo
- 07:58 Moon enters Aquarius
- 14:54 Yoga becomes Sukarman
- 17:22 Tithi becomes Purnima
- 17:22 Karana becomes Vishti
- 21:25 Nakshatra becomes Shatabhisha
- 06:34 next day Karana becomes Bava
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:44 – 08:22
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:44 – 07:36
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:36 – 08:28
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:00 – 11:38
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:54 – 16:32
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 17:22 – 06:34 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:17 – 06:00
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:50 – 13:42
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 19:49 – 22:00
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 06:44 – 21:25
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 06:44 – 17:22
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 06:44 – 08:22 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 08:22 – 10:00 | Good |
| Rog | 10:00 – 11:38 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:38 – 13:16 | Bad |
| Char | 13:16 – 14:54 | Neutral |
| Labh | 14:54 – 16:32 | Good |
| Amrit | 16:32 – 18:10 | Good |
| Kaal | 18:10 – 19:49 | Bad |
| Labh | 19:49 – 21:11 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 21:11 – 22:33 | Bad |
| Shubh | 22:33 – 23:55 | Good |
| Amrit | 23:55 – 01:17 next day | Good |
| Char | 01:17 – 02:39 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:39 – 04:01 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 04:01 – 05:23 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 05:23 – 06:45 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:44 NowSaturn
- 07:49 NowJupiter
- 08:55 NowMars
- 10:00 NowSun
- 11:05 NowVenus
- 12:11 NowMercury
- 13:16 NowMoon
- 14:22 NowSaturn
- 15:27 NowJupiter
- 16:32 NowMars
- 17:38 NowSun
- 18:43 NowVenus
- 19:49 NowMercury
- 20:43 NowMoon
- 21:38 NowSaturn
- 22:33 NowJupiter
- 23:27 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:22 NowSun
- 01:17 NowVenus
- 02:11 NowMercury
- 03:06 NowMoon
- 04:01 NowSaturn
- 04:55 NowJupiter
- 05:50 NowMars
- 06:44 NowSaturn
- 07:44 NowJupiter
- 08:44 NowMars
- 09:44 NowSun
- 10:44 NowVenus
- 11:44 NowMercury
- 12:44 NowMoon
- 13:44 NowSaturn
- 14:44 NowJupiter
- 15:44 NowMars
- 16:44 NowSun
- 17:44 NowVenus
- 18:44 NowMercury
- 19:44 NowMoon
- 20:44 NowSaturn
- 21:44 NowJupiter
- 22:44 NowMars
- 23:44 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:44 NowVenus
- 01:44 NowMercury
- 02:44 NowMoon
- 03:44 NowSaturn
- 04:44 NowJupiter
- 05:44 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:17 – 05:22 Cancer
- 05:22 – 07:59 Leo
- 07:59 – 10:34 Virgo
- 10:34 – 13:11 Libra
- 13:11 – 15:39 Scorpio
- 15:39 – 17:39 Sagittarius
- 17:39 – 19:06 Capricorn
- 19:06 – 20:14 Aquarius
- 20:14 – 21:20 Pisces
- 21:20 – 22:38 Aries
- 22:38 – 00:23 next day Taurus
- 00:23 – 02:43 next day Gemini
- 02:43 – 05:18 next day Cancer
- 05:18 – 06:45 next day Leo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in EDT (UTC-4) · Method