Toronto panchang, 29 July 2028
Sunrise 06:05 Sunset 20:42 Moonrise 15:29 Shravana month
Toronto, Ontario, Canada · 43.71°, -79.40° · America/Toronto (UTC-04:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:05 to 20:42- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 06:05 – 07:54
- Durmuhurta 06:05 – 07:03
- Durmuhurta 07:03 – 08:02
- Rahu Kalam 09:44 – 11:34
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:54 – 13:52
- Yamaganda 15:13 – 17:02
- 10:45 Yoga becomes Shukla
- 12:18 Karana becomes Kaulava
Night
20:42 to 06:06 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 20:42 – 22:34
- Brahma Muhurta 04:51 – 05:28 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 21:34 Moon enters Scorpio
- 23:50 Tithi becomes Shukla Dashami
- 23:50 Karana becomes Taitila
- 03:34 next day Nakshatra becomes Anuradha
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Navami until 23:50
- Nakshatra Vishakha until 03:34 next day · lord Jupiter
- Yoga Shubha until 10:45
- Karana Balava until 12:18, then Kaulava
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Libra Moon Sun in Cancer
- 10:45 Yoga becomes Shukla
- 12:18 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 21:34 Moon enters Scorpio
- 23:50 Tithi becomes Shukla Dashami
- 23:50 Karana becomes Taitila
- 03:34 next day Nakshatra becomes Anuradha
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:05 – 07:54
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:05 – 07:03
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:03 – 08:02
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:44 – 11:34
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:13 – 17:02
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:50 – 05:27
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:54 – 13:52
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 20:42 – 22:34
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 06:05 – 06:06 next day
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 06:05 – 23:50
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 06:05 – 07:54 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 07:54 – 09:44 | Good |
| Rog | 09:44 – 11:34 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:34 – 13:23 | Bad |
| Char | 13:23 – 15:13 | Neutral |
| Labh | 15:13 – 17:02 | Good |
| Amrit | 17:02 – 18:52 | Good |
| Kaal | 18:52 – 20:42 | Bad |
| Labh | 20:42 – 21:52 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 21:52 – 23:03 | Bad |
| Shubh | 23:03 – 00:13 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 00:13 – 01:24 next day | Good |
| Char | 01:24 – 02:34 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:34 – 03:45 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:45 – 04:55 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 04:55 – 06:06 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:05 NowSaturn
- 07:18 NowJupiter
- 08:31 NowMars
- 09:44 NowSun
- 10:57 NowVenus
- 12:10 NowMercury
- 13:23 NowMoon
- 14:36 NowSaturn
- 15:49 NowJupiter
- 17:02 NowMars
- 18:15 NowSun
- 19:29 NowVenus
- 20:42 NowMercury
- 21:29 NowMoon
- 22:16 NowSaturn
- 23:03 NowJupiter
- 23:50 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:37 NowSun
- 01:24 NowVenus
- 02:11 NowMercury
- 02:58 NowMoon
- 03:45 NowSaturn
- 04:32 NowJupiter
- 05:19 NowMars
- 06:05 NowSaturn
- 07:05 NowJupiter
- 08:05 NowMars
- 09:05 NowSun
- 10:05 NowVenus
- 11:05 NowMercury
- 12:05 NowMoon
- 13:05 NowSaturn
- 14:05 NowJupiter
- 15:05 NowMars
- 16:05 NowSun
- 17:05 NowVenus
- 18:05 NowMercury
- 19:05 NowMoon
- 20:05 NowSaturn
- 21:05 NowJupiter
- 22:05 NowMars
- 23:05 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:05 NowVenus
- 01:05 NowMercury
- 02:05 NowMoon
- 03:05 NowSaturn
- 04:05 NowJupiter
- 05:05 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:50 – 05:04 Gemini
- 05:04 – 07:40 Cancer
- 07:40 – 10:16 Leo
- 10:16 – 12:52 Virgo
- 12:52 – 15:29 Libra
- 15:29 – 17:57 Scorpio
- 17:57 – 19:56 Sagittarius
- 19:56 – 21:23 Capricorn
- 21:23 – 22:32 Aquarius
- 22:32 – 23:37 Pisces
- 23:37 – 00:55 next day Aries
- 00:55 – 02:41 next day Taurus
- 02:41 – 05:00 next day Gemini
- 05:00 – 06:06 next day Cancer
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in EDT (UTC-4) · Method