Toronto panchang, 28 July 2028
Sunrise 06:04 Sunset 20:43 Moonrise 14:16 Shravana month
Toronto, Ontario, Canada · 43.71°, -79.40° · America/Toronto (UTC-04:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:04 to 20:43- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Gulika Kalam 07:54 – 09:44
- Durmuhurta 09:00 – 09:58
- Rahu Kalam 11:33 – 13:23
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:54 – 13:53
- Durmuhurta 13:53 – 14:51
- Yamaganda 17:03 – 18:53
- 12:54 Yoga becomes Shubha
- 13:40 Karana becomes Bava
Night
20:43 to 06:05 next day- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Pradosha 20:43 – 22:35
- Brahma Muhurta 04:50 – 05:27 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 00:55 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Navami
- 00:55 next day Karana becomes Balava
- 03:49 next day Nakshatra becomes Vishakha
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Ashtami until 00:55 next day
- Nakshatra Swati until 03:49 next day · lord Rahu
- Yoga Sadhya until 12:54
- Karana Vishti until 13:40, then Bava
- Vara Friday lord Venus
- Moon and Sun Libra Moon Sun in Cancer
- 12:54 Yoga becomes Shubha
- 13:40 Karana becomes Bava
- 00:55 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Navami
- 00:55 next day Karana becomes Balava
- 03:49 next day Nakshatra becomes Vishakha
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:54 – 09:44
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 09:00 – 09:58
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:33 – 13:23
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 13:53 – 14:51
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 17:03 – 18:53
- Mahapata (equal declinations) Vaidhriti, exact at 15:17 Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34 commentary, p. 30 14:18 – 16:17
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:49 – 05:27
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:54 – 13:53
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 20:43 – 22:35
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 03:49 – 06:05 next day
Choghadiya
| Char | 06:04 – 07:54 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 07:54 – 09:44 | Good |
| Amrit | 09:44 – 11:33 | Good |
| Kaal | 11:33 – 13:23 | Bad |
| Shubh | 13:23 – 15:13 | Good |
| Rog | 15:13 – 17:03 | Bad |
| Udveg | 17:03 – 18:53 | Bad |
| Char | 18:53 – 20:43 | Neutral |
| Rog | 20:43 – 21:53 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 21:53 – 23:03 | Bad |
| Labh | 23:03 – 00:14 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 00:14 – 01:24 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 01:24 – 02:34 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 02:34 – 03:44 next day | Good |
| Char | 03:44 – 04:55 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 04:55 – 06:05 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:04 NowVenus
- 07:17 NowMercury
- 08:30 NowMoon
- 09:44 NowSaturn
- 10:57 NowJupiter
- 12:10 NowMars
- 13:23 NowSun
- 14:37 NowVenus
- 15:50 NowMercury
- 17:03 NowMoon
- 18:16 NowSaturn
- 19:29 NowJupiter
- 20:43 NowMars
- 21:30 NowSun
- 22:16 NowVenus
- 23:03 NowMercury
- 23:50 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:37 NowSaturn
- 01:24 NowJupiter
- 02:11 NowMars
- 02:58 NowSun
- 03:44 NowVenus
- 04:31 NowMercury
- 05:18 NowMoon
- 06:04 NowVenus
- 07:04 NowMercury
- 08:04 NowMoon
- 09:04 NowSaturn
- 10:04 NowJupiter
- 11:04 NowMars
- 12:04 NowSun
- 13:04 NowVenus
- 14:04 NowMercury
- 15:04 NowMoon
- 16:04 NowSaturn
- 17:04 NowJupiter
- 18:04 NowMars
- 19:04 NowSun
- 20:04 NowVenus
- 21:04 NowMercury
- 22:04 NowMoon
- 23:04 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:04 NowJupiter
- 01:04 NowMars
- 02:04 NowSun
- 03:04 NowVenus
- 04:04 NowMercury
- 05:04 NowMoon
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:49 – 05:08 Gemini
- 05:08 – 07:44 Cancer
- 07:44 – 10:20 Leo
- 10:20 – 12:56 Virgo
- 12:56 – 15:33 Libra
- 15:33 – 18:01 Scorpio
- 18:01 – 20:00 Sagittarius
- 20:00 – 21:27 Capricorn
- 21:27 – 22:36 Aquarius
- 22:36 – 23:41 Pisces
- 23:41 – 00:59 next day Aries
- 00:59 – 02:45 next day Taurus
- 02:45 – 05:04 next day Gemini
- 05:04 – 06:05 next day Cancer
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in EDT (UTC-4) · Method