Toronto panchang, 13 July 2028
Sunrise 05:49 Sunset 20:56 Moonrise 23:52 Ashadha month
Toronto, Ontario, Canada · 43.71°, -79.40° · America/Toronto (UTC-04:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:49 to 20:56- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Yamaganda 05:49 – 07:43
- Gulika Kalam 09:36 – 11:29
- Durmuhurta 10:52 – 11:52
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:53 – 13:53
- Rahu Kalam 15:16 – 17:09
- Durmuhurta 16:54 – 17:55
- 14:59 Karana becomes Bava
- 17:03 Nakshatra becomes Revati
Night
20:56 to 05:50 next day- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Pradosha 20:56 – 22:43
- Brahma Muhurta 04:39 – 05:15 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 03:28 next day Yoga becomes Sukarman
- 04:01 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Ashtami
- 04:01 next day Karana becomes Balava
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Saptami until 04:01 next day
- Nakshatra Uttara Bhadrapada until 17:03 · lord Saturn
- Yoga Atiganda until 03:28 next day
- Karana Vishti until 14:59, then Bava
- Vara Thursday lord Jupiter
- Moon and Sun Pisces Moon Sun in Gemini
- 14:59 Karana becomes Bava
- 17:03 Nakshatra becomes Revati
- 03:28 next day Yoga becomes Sukarman
- 04:01 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Ashtami
- 04:01 next day Karana becomes Balava
Times to avoid
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 01:52 – 14:59
- Inauspicious yoga Atiganda Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 02:42 – 05:06
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 05:49 – 07:43
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:36 – 11:29
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 10:52 – 11:52
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:16 – 17:09
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 16:54 – 17:55
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:38 – 05:14
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:53 – 13:53
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 20:56 – 22:43
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 05:49 – 17:03
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 17:03 – 05:50 next day
Choghadiya
| Shubh | 05:49 – 07:43 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 07:43 – 09:36 | Bad |
| Udveg | 09:36 – 11:29 | Bad |
| Char | 11:29 – 13:23 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:23 – 15:16 | Good |
| Amrit | 15:16 – 17:09 | Good |
| Kaal | 17:09 – 19:03 | Bad |
| Shubh | 19:03 – 20:56 | Good |
| Amrit | 20:56 – 22:03 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 22:03 – 23:10 | Neutral |
| Rog | 23:10 – 00:16 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 00:16 – 01:23 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 01:23 – 02:30 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 02:30 – 03:37 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 03:37 – 04:44 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 04:44 – 05:50 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:49 NowJupiter
- 07:05 NowMars
- 08:21 NowSun
- 09:36 NowVenus
- 10:52 NowMercury
- 12:07 NowMoon
- 13:23 NowSaturn
- 14:38 NowJupiter
- 15:54 NowMars
- 17:09 NowSun
- 18:25 NowVenus
- 19:40 NowMercury
- 20:56 NowMoon
- 21:41 NowSaturn
- 22:25 NowJupiter
- 23:10 NowMars
- 23:54 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:39 NowVenus
- 01:23 NowMercury
- 02:08 NowMoon
- 02:52 NowSaturn
- 03:37 NowJupiter
- 04:21 NowMars
- 05:06 NowSun
- 05:49 NowJupiter
- 06:49 NowMars
- 07:49 NowSun
- 08:49 NowVenus
- 09:49 NowMercury
- 10:49 NowMoon
- 11:49 NowSaturn
- 12:49 NowJupiter
- 13:49 NowMars
- 14:49 NowSun
- 15:49 NowVenus
- 16:49 NowMercury
- 17:49 NowMoon
- 18:49 NowSaturn
- 19:49 NowJupiter
- 20:49 NowMars
- 21:49 NowSun
- 22:49 NowVenus
- 23:49 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:49 NowMoon
- 01:49 NowSaturn
- 02:49 NowJupiter
- 03:49 NowMars
- 04:49 NowSun
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:38 – 06:07 Gemini
- 06:07 – 08:43 Cancer
- 08:43 – 11:19 Leo
- 11:19 – 13:55 Virgo
- 13:55 – 16:32 Libra
- 16:32 – 19:00 Scorpio
- 19:00 – 20:59 Sagittarius
- 20:59 – 22:26 Capricorn
- 22:26 – 23:35 Aquarius
- 23:35 – 00:40 next day Pisces
- 00:40 – 01:58 next day Aries
- 01:58 – 03:44 next day Taurus
- 03:44 – 05:50 next day Gemini
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in EDT (UTC-4) · Method