Toronto panchang, 8 July 2028
Sunrise 05:46 Sunset 20:59 Moonrise 22:11 Ashadha month
Toronto, Ontario, Canada · 43.71°, -79.40° · America/Toronto (UTC-04:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:46 to 20:59- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 05:46 – 07:40
- Durmuhurta 05:46 – 06:46
- Durmuhurta 06:46 – 07:47
- Rahu Kalam 09:34 – 11:28
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:52 – 13:53
- Yamaganda 15:16 – 17:10
- 16:50 Tithi becomes Krishna Tritiya
- 16:50 Karana becomes Vanija
Night
20:59 to 05:46 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 20:59 – 22:44
- Brahma Muhurta 04:36 – 05:11 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 23:11 Yoga becomes Priti
- 05:32 next day Nakshatra becomes Dhanishta
- 05:46 next day Karana becomes Vishti
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Dwitiya until 16:50
- Nakshatra Shravana until 05:32 next day · lord Moon
- Yoga Vishkambha until 23:11
- Karana Gara until 16:50, then Vanija
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Capricorn Moon Sun in Gemini
- 16:50 Tithi becomes Krishna Tritiya
- 16:50 Karana becomes Vanija
- 23:11 Yoga becomes Priti
- 05:32 next day Nakshatra becomes Dhanishta
- 05:46 next day Karana becomes Vishti
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 05:46 – 07:40
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 05:46 – 06:46
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:46 – 07:47
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:34 – 11:28
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:16 – 17:10
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:35 – 05:10
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:52 – 13:53
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 20:59 – 22:44
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 05:46 – 05:32 next day
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 05:46 – 07:40 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 07:40 – 09:34 | Good |
| Rog | 09:34 – 11:28 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:28 – 13:22 | Bad |
| Char | 13:22 – 15:16 | Neutral |
| Labh | 15:16 – 17:10 | Good |
| Amrit | 17:10 – 19:05 | Good |
| Kaal | 19:05 – 20:59 | Bad |
| Labh | 20:59 – 22:05 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 22:05 – 23:11 | Bad |
| Shubh | 23:11 – 00:17 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 00:17 – 01:23 next day | Good |
| Char | 01:23 – 02:28 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:28 – 03:34 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:34 – 04:40 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 04:40 – 05:46 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:46 NowSaturn
- 07:02 NowJupiter
- 08:18 NowMars
- 09:34 NowSun
- 10:50 NowVenus
- 12:06 NowMercury
- 13:22 NowMoon
- 14:38 NowSaturn
- 15:54 NowJupiter
- 17:10 NowMars
- 18:27 NowSun
- 19:43 NowVenus
- 20:59 NowMercury
- 21:43 NowMoon
- 22:27 NowSaturn
- 23:11 NowJupiter
- 23:55 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:39 NowSun
- 01:23 NowVenus
- 02:06 NowMercury
- 02:50 NowMoon
- 03:34 NowSaturn
- 04:18 NowJupiter
- 05:02 NowMars
- 05:46 NowSaturn
- 06:46 NowJupiter
- 07:46 NowMars
- 08:46 NowSun
- 09:46 NowVenus
- 10:46 NowMercury
- 11:46 NowMoon
- 12:46 NowSaturn
- 13:46 NowJupiter
- 14:46 NowMars
- 15:46 NowSun
- 16:46 NowVenus
- 17:46 NowMercury
- 18:46 NowMoon
- 19:46 NowSaturn
- 20:46 NowJupiter
- 21:46 NowMars
- 22:46 NowSun
- 23:46 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:46 NowMercury
- 01:46 NowMoon
- 02:46 NowSaturn
- 03:46 NowJupiter
- 04:46 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:35 – 06:27 Gemini
- 06:27 – 09:03 Cancer
- 09:03 – 11:39 Leo
- 11:39 – 14:15 Virgo
- 14:15 – 16:51 Libra
- 16:51 – 19:20 Scorpio
- 19:20 – 21:19 Sagittarius
- 21:19 – 22:46 Capricorn
- 22:46 – 23:54 Aquarius
- 23:54 – 01:00 next day Pisces
- 01:00 – 02:18 next day Aries
- 02:18 – 04:04 next day Taurus
- 04:04 – 05:46 next day Gemini
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in EDT (UTC-4) · Method