Toronto panchang, 7 July 2028
Sunrise 05:45 Sunset 20:59 Moonrise 21:44 Ashadha month
Toronto, Ontario, Canada · 43.71°, -79.40° · America/Toronto (UTC-04:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:45 to 20:59- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Gulika Kalam 07:39 – 09:33
- Durmuhurta 08:48 – 09:49
- Rahu Kalam 11:28 – 13:22
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:52 – 13:52
- Durmuhurta 13:52 – 14:53
- Yamaganda 17:11 – 19:05
- 07:39 Moon enters Capricorn
- 15:16 Tithi becomes Krishna Dwitiya
- 15:16 Karana becomes Taitila
Night
20:59 to 05:46 next day- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Pradosha 20:59 – 22:44
- Brahma Muhurta 04:35 – 05:10 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 22:48 Yoga becomes Vishkambha
- 03:09 next day Nakshatra becomes Shravana
- 04:00 next day Karana becomes Gara
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Pratipada until 15:16
- Nakshatra Uttara Ashadha until 03:09 next day · lord Sun
- Yoga Vaidhriti until 22:48
- Karana Kaulava until 15:16, then Taitila
- Vara Friday lord Venus
- Moon and Sun Sagittarius Moon Sun in Gemini
- 07:39 Moon enters Capricorn
- 15:16 Tithi becomes Krishna Dwitiya
- 15:16 Karana becomes Taitila
- 22:48 Yoga becomes Vishkambha
- 03:09 next day Nakshatra becomes Shravana
- 04:00 next day Karana becomes Gara
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Vaidhriti Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 22:46 – 22:48
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:39 – 09:33
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:48 – 09:49
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:28 – 13:22
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 13:52 – 14:53
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 17:11 – 19:05
- Inauspicious yoga Vishkambha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 22:48 – 00:00 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:35 – 05:10
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:52 – 13:52
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 20:59 – 22:44
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 05:45 – 15:16
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 03:09 – 05:46 next day
Choghadiya
| Char | 05:45 – 07:39 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 07:39 – 09:33 | Good |
| Amrit | 09:33 – 11:28 | Good |
| Kaal | 11:28 – 13:22 | Bad |
| Shubh | 13:22 – 15:16 | Good |
| Rog | 15:16 – 17:11 | Bad |
| Udveg | 17:11 – 19:05 | Bad |
| Char | 19:05 – 20:59 | Neutral |
| Rog | 20:59 – 22:05 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 22:05 – 23:11 | Bad |
| Labh | 23:11 – 00:17 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 00:17 – 01:22 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 01:22 – 02:28 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 02:28 – 03:34 next day | Good |
| Char | 03:34 – 04:40 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 04:40 – 05:46 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:45 NowVenus
- 07:01 NowMercury
- 08:17 NowMoon
- 09:33 NowSaturn
- 10:50 NowJupiter
- 12:06 NowMars
- 13:22 NowSun
- 14:38 NowVenus
- 15:54 NowMercury
- 17:11 NowMoon
- 18:27 NowSaturn
- 19:43 NowJupiter
- 20:59 NowMars
- 21:43 NowSun
- 22:27 NowVenus
- 23:11 NowMercury
- 23:55 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:38 NowSaturn
- 01:22 NowJupiter
- 02:06 NowMars
- 02:50 NowSun
- 03:34 NowVenus
- 04:18 NowMercury
- 05:02 NowMoon
- 05:45 NowVenus
- 06:45 NowMercury
- 07:45 NowMoon
- 08:45 NowSaturn
- 09:45 NowJupiter
- 10:45 NowMars
- 11:45 NowSun
- 12:45 NowVenus
- 13:45 NowMercury
- 14:45 NowMoon
- 15:45 NowSaturn
- 16:45 NowJupiter
- 17:45 NowMars
- 18:45 NowSun
- 19:45 NowVenus
- 20:45 NowMercury
- 21:45 NowMoon
- 22:45 NowSaturn
- 23:45 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:45 NowMars
- 01:45 NowSun
- 02:45 NowVenus
- 03:45 NowMercury
- 04:45 NowMoon
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:35 – 06:31 Gemini
- 06:31 – 09:06 Cancer
- 09:06 – 11:43 Leo
- 11:43 – 14:18 Virgo
- 14:18 – 16:55 Libra
- 16:55 – 19:24 Scorpio
- 19:24 – 21:23 Sagittarius
- 21:23 – 22:50 Capricorn
- 22:50 – 23:58 Aquarius
- 23:58 – 01:04 next day Pisces
- 01:04 – 02:22 next day Aries
- 02:22 – 04:08 next day Taurus
- 04:08 – 05:46 next day Gemini
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in EDT (UTC-4) · Method