Toronto panchang, 2 July 2028
Sunrise 05:42 Sunset 21:01 Moonrise 17:38 Ashadha month
Toronto, Ontario, Canada · 43.71°, -79.40° · America/Toronto (UTC-04:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:42 to 21:01- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:51 – 13:52
- Yamaganda 13:21 – 15:16
- Gulika Kalam 17:11 – 19:06
- Durmuhurta 18:58 – 20:00
- Rahu Kalam 19:06 – 21:01
- 14:34 Tithi becomes Shukla Dwadashi
- 14:34 Karana becomes Bava
- 16:07 Moon enters Scorpio
Night
21:01 to 05:42 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 21:01 – 22:45
- Brahma Muhurta 04:33 – 05:07 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 22:05 Nakshatra becomes Anuradha
- 02:07 next day Karana becomes Balava
- 02:23 next day Yoga becomes Shubha
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Ekadashi until 14:34
- Nakshatra Vishakha until 22:05 · lord Jupiter
- Yoga Sadhya until 02:23 next day
- Karana Vishti until 14:34, then Bava
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Libra Moon Sun in Gemini
- 14:34 Tithi becomes Shukla Dwadashi
- 14:34 Karana becomes Bava
- 16:07 Moon enters Scorpio
- 22:05 Nakshatra becomes Anuradha
- 02:07 next day Karana becomes Balava
- 02:23 next day Yoga becomes Shubha
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:21 – 15:16
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 17:11 – 19:06
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 18:58 – 20:00
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 19:06 – 21:01
- Utpata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 05:42 – 22:05
- Marana (Mrtyu) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 22:05 – 05:42 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:32 – 05:07
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:51 – 13:52
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 21:01 – 22:45
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 05:42 – 07:37 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 07:37 – 09:31 | Neutral |
| Labh | 09:31 – 11:26 | Good |
| Amrit | 11:26 – 13:21 | Good |
| Kaal | 13:21 – 15:16 | Bad |
| Shubh | 15:16 – 17:11 | Good |
| Rog | 17:11 – 19:06 | Bad |
| Udveg | 19:06 – 21:01 | Bad |
| Shubh | 21:01 – 22:06 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 22:06 – 23:11 | Good |
| Char | 23:11 – 00:16 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 00:16 – 01:21 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 01:21 – 02:27 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 02:27 – 03:32 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 03:32 – 04:37 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 04:37 – 05:42 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:42 NowSun
- 06:58 NowVenus
- 08:15 NowMercury
- 09:31 NowMoon
- 10:48 NowSaturn
- 12:05 NowJupiter
- 13:21 NowMars
- 14:38 NowSun
- 15:54 NowVenus
- 17:11 NowMercury
- 18:28 NowMoon
- 19:44 NowSaturn
- 21:01 NowJupiter
- 21:44 NowMars
- 22:28 NowSun
- 23:11 NowVenus
- 23:55 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:38 NowMoon
- 01:21 NowSaturn
- 02:05 NowJupiter
- 02:48 NowMars
- 03:32 NowSun
- 04:15 NowVenus
- 04:59 NowMercury
- 05:42 NowSun
- 06:42 NowVenus
- 07:42 NowMercury
- 08:42 NowMoon
- 09:42 NowSaturn
- 10:42 NowJupiter
- 11:42 NowMars
- 12:42 NowSun
- 13:42 NowVenus
- 14:42 NowMercury
- 15:42 NowMoon
- 16:42 NowSaturn
- 17:42 NowJupiter
- 18:42 NowMars
- 19:42 NowSun
- 20:42 NowVenus
- 21:42 NowMercury
- 22:42 NowMoon
- 23:42 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:42 NowJupiter
- 01:42 NowMars
- 02:42 NowSun
- 03:42 NowVenus
- 04:42 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:32 – 06:50 Gemini
- 06:50 – 09:26 Cancer
- 09:26 – 12:02 Leo
- 12:02 – 14:38 Virgo
- 14:38 – 17:15 Libra
- 17:15 – 19:43 Scorpio
- 19:43 – 21:43 Sagittarius
- 21:43 – 23:09 Capricorn
- 23:09 – 00:18 next day Aquarius
- 00:18 – 01:23 next day Pisces
- 01:23 – 02:41 next day Aries
- 02:41 – 04:27 next day Taurus
- 04:27 – 05:42 next day Gemini
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in EDT (UTC-4) · Method