Toronto panchang, 1 July 2028
Sunrise 05:41 Sunset 21:01 Moonrise 16:26 Ashadha month
Toronto, Ontario, Canada · 43.71°, -79.40° · America/Toronto (UTC-04:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:41 to 21:01- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 05:41 – 07:36
- Durmuhurta 05:41 – 06:42
- Durmuhurta 06:42 – 07:44
- Rahu Kalam 09:31 – 11:26
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:50 – 13:52
- Yamaganda 15:16 – 17:11
- 06:17 Yoga becomes Siddha
- 15:44 Tithi becomes Shukla Ekadashi
- 15:44 Karana becomes Vanija
Night
21:01 to 05:42 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 21:01 – 22:45
- Brahma Muhurta 04:32 – 05:07 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 22:23 Nakshatra becomes Vishakha
- 03:06 next day Karana becomes Vishti
- 04:11 next day Yoga becomes Sadhya
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Dashami until 15:44
- Nakshatra Swati until 22:23 · lord Rahu
- Yoga Shiva until 06:17
- Karana Gara until 15:44, then Vanija
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Libra Moon Sun in Gemini
- 06:17 Yoga becomes Siddha
- 15:44 Tithi becomes Shukla Ekadashi
- 15:44 Karana becomes Vanija
- 22:23 Nakshatra becomes Vishakha
- 03:06 next day Karana becomes Vishti
- 04:11 next day Yoga becomes Sadhya
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 05:41 – 07:36
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 05:41 – 06:42
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:42 – 07:44
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:31 – 11:26
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:16 – 17:11
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:32 – 05:06
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:50 – 13:52
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 21:01 – 22:45
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 05:41 – 22:23
- Siddhi (weekday and nakshatra) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 05:41 – 22:23
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 05:41 – 22:23
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 05:41 – 07:36 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 07:36 – 09:31 | Good |
| Rog | 09:31 – 11:26 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:26 – 13:21 | Bad |
| Char | 13:21 – 15:16 | Neutral |
| Labh | 15:16 – 17:11 | Good |
| Amrit | 17:11 – 19:06 | Good |
| Kaal | 19:06 – 21:01 | Bad |
| Labh | 21:01 – 22:06 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 22:06 – 23:11 | Bad |
| Shubh | 23:11 – 00:16 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 00:16 – 01:21 next day | Good |
| Char | 01:21 – 02:26 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:26 – 03:31 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:31 – 04:37 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 04:37 – 05:42 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:41 NowSaturn
- 06:58 NowJupiter
- 08:14 NowMars
- 09:31 NowSun
- 10:48 NowVenus
- 12:04 NowMercury
- 13:21 NowMoon
- 14:38 NowSaturn
- 15:54 NowJupiter
- 17:11 NowMars
- 18:28 NowSun
- 19:44 NowVenus
- 21:01 NowMercury
- 21:44 NowMoon
- 22:28 NowSaturn
- 23:11 NowJupiter
- 23:55 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:38 NowSun
- 01:21 NowVenus
- 02:05 NowMercury
- 02:48 NowMoon
- 03:31 NowSaturn
- 04:15 NowJupiter
- 04:58 NowMars
- 05:41 NowSaturn
- 06:41 NowJupiter
- 07:41 NowMars
- 08:41 NowSun
- 09:41 NowVenus
- 10:41 NowMercury
- 11:41 NowMoon
- 12:41 NowSaturn
- 13:41 NowJupiter
- 14:41 NowMars
- 15:41 NowSun
- 16:41 NowVenus
- 17:41 NowMercury
- 18:41 NowMoon
- 19:41 NowSaturn
- 20:41 NowJupiter
- 21:41 NowMars
- 22:41 NowSun
- 23:41 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:41 NowMercury
- 01:41 NowMoon
- 02:41 NowSaturn
- 03:41 NowJupiter
- 04:41 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:32 – 04:35 Taurus
- 04:35 – 06:54 Gemini
- 06:54 – 09:30 Cancer
- 09:30 – 12:06 Leo
- 12:06 – 14:42 Virgo
- 14:42 – 17:19 Libra
- 17:19 – 19:47 Scorpio
- 19:47 – 21:47 Sagittarius
- 21:47 – 23:13 Capricorn
- 23:13 – 00:22 next day Aquarius
- 00:22 – 01:27 next day Pisces
- 01:27 – 02:45 next day Aries
- 02:45 – 04:31 next day Taurus
- 04:31 – 05:42 next day Gemini
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in EDT (UTC-4) · Method