Surat panchang, 22 July 2028
Sunrise 06:09 Sunset 19:20 Moonrise 06:08 Ashadha month
Surat, Gujarat, India · 21.20°, 72.83° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:09 to 19:20- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 06:09 – 07:48
- Durmuhurta 06:09 – 07:02
- Durmuhurta 07:02 – 07:55
- Rahu Kalam 09:27 – 11:06
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:18 – 13:11
- Yamaganda 14:23 – 16:02
- 08:31 Tithi becomes Shukla Pratipada
- 08:31 Karana becomes Kimstughna
- 19:00 Karana becomes Bava
Night
19:20 to 06:09 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 19:20 – 21:30
- Brahma Muhurta 04:43 – 05:26 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 22:03 Yoga becomes Siddhi
- 02:35 next day Nakshatra becomes Ashlesha
- 05:26 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Dwitiya
- 05:26 next day Karana becomes Balava
The five limbs
- Tithi Amavasya until 08:31
- Nakshatra Pushya until 02:35 next day · lord Saturn
- Yoga Vajra until 22:03
- Karana Naga until 08:31, then Kimstughna
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Cancer Moon Sun in Cancer
- 08:31 Tithi becomes Shukla Pratipada
- 08:31 Karana becomes Kimstughna
- 19:00 Karana becomes Bava
- 22:03 Yoga becomes Siddhi
- 02:35 next day Nakshatra becomes Ashlesha
- 05:26 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Dwitiya
- 05:26 next day Karana becomes Balava
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:09 – 07:48
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:09 – 07:02
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:02 – 07:55
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:27 – 11:06
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:23 – 16:02
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:43 – 05:26
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:18 – 13:11
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 19:20 – 21:30
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 06:09 – 07:48 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 07:48 – 09:27 | Good |
| Rog | 09:27 – 11:06 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:06 – 12:45 | Bad |
| Char | 12:45 – 14:23 | Neutral |
| Labh | 14:23 – 16:02 | Good |
| Amrit | 16:02 – 17:41 | Good |
| Kaal | 17:41 – 19:20 | Bad |
| Labh | 19:20 – 20:41 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 20:41 – 22:02 | Bad |
| Shubh | 22:02 – 23:24 | Good |
| Amrit | 23:24 – 00:45 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:45 – 02:06 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:06 – 03:27 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:27 – 04:48 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 04:48 – 06:09 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:09 NowSaturn
- 07:15 NowJupiter
- 08:21 NowMars
- 09:27 NowSun
- 10:33 NowVenus
- 11:39 NowMercury
- 12:45 NowMoon
- 13:51 NowSaturn
- 14:56 NowJupiter
- 16:02 NowMars
- 17:08 NowSun
- 18:14 NowVenus
- 19:20 NowMercury
- 20:14 NowMoon
- 21:08 NowSaturn
- 22:02 NowJupiter
- 22:57 NowMars
- 23:51 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:45 NowVenus
- 01:39 NowMercury
- 02:33 NowMoon
- 03:27 NowSaturn
- 04:21 NowJupiter
- 05:15 NowMars
- 06:09 NowSaturn
- 07:09 NowJupiter
- 08:09 NowMars
- 09:09 NowSun
- 10:09 NowVenus
- 11:09 NowMercury
- 12:09 NowMoon
- 13:09 NowSaturn
- 14:09 NowJupiter
- 15:09 NowMars
- 16:09 NowSun
- 17:09 NowVenus
- 18:09 NowMercury
- 19:09 NowMoon
- 20:09 NowSaturn
- 21:09 NowJupiter
- 22:09 NowMars
- 23:09 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:09 NowVenus
- 01:09 NowMercury
- 02:09 NowMoon
- 03:09 NowSaturn
- 04:09 NowJupiter
- 05:09 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:43 – 05:47 Gemini
- 05:47 – 08:02 Cancer
- 08:02 – 10:12 Leo
- 10:12 – 12:21 Virgo
- 12:21 – 14:34 Libra
- 14:34 – 16:49 Scorpio
- 16:49 – 18:54 Sagittarius
- 18:54 – 20:42 Capricorn
- 20:42 – 22:17 Aquarius
- 22:17 – 23:49 Pisces
- 23:49 – 01:31 next day Aries
- 01:31 – 03:30 next day Taurus
- 03:30 – 05:43 next day Gemini
- 05:43 – 06:09 next day Cancer
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method