Surat panchang, 21 July 2028
Sunrise 06:09 Sunset 19:20 Moonrise 05:02 Ashadha month
Surat, Gujarat, India · 21.20°, 72.83° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:09 to 19:20- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Gulika Kalam 07:48 – 09:27
- Durmuhurta 08:47 – 09:40
- Rahu Kalam 11:06 – 12:45
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:18 – 13:11
- Durmuhurta 13:11 – 14:04
- Yamaganda 16:02 – 17:41
- 06:43 Nakshatra becomes Punarvasu
- 11:18 Tithi becomes Amavasya
- 11:18 Karana becomes Chatushpada
Night
19:20 to 06:09 next day- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Pradosha 19:20 – 21:30
- Brahma Muhurta 04:43 – 05:26 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 21:57 Karana becomes Naga
- 23:20 Moon enters Cancer
- 01:34 next day Yoga becomes Vajra
- 04:49 next day Nakshatra becomes Pushya
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Chaturdashi until 11:18
- Nakshatra Ardra until 06:43 · lord Rahu
- Yoga Harshana until 01:34 next day
- Karana Shakuni until 11:18, then Chatushpada
- Vara Friday lord Venus
- Moon and Sun Gemini Moon Sun in Cancer
- 06:43 Nakshatra becomes Punarvasu
- 11:18 Tithi becomes Amavasya
- 11:18 Karana becomes Chatushpada
- 21:57 Karana becomes Naga
- 23:20 Moon enters Cancer
- 01:34 next day Yoga becomes Vajra
- 04:49 next day Nakshatra becomes Pushya
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:48 – 09:27
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:47 – 09:40
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:06 – 12:45
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 13:11 – 14:04
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 16:02 – 17:41
- Inauspicious yoga Vajra Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 01:34 – 02:46 next day
- Utpata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 04:49 – 06:09 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:42 – 05:25
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:18 – 13:11
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 19:20 – 21:30
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 06:43 – 04:49 next day
Choghadiya
| Char | 06:09 – 07:48 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 07:48 – 09:27 | Good |
| Amrit | 09:27 – 11:06 | Good |
| Kaal | 11:06 – 12:45 | Bad |
| Shubh | 12:45 – 14:24 | Good |
| Rog | 14:24 – 16:02 | Bad |
| Udveg | 16:02 – 17:41 | Bad |
| Char | 17:41 – 19:20 | Neutral |
| Rog | 19:20 – 20:42 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 20:42 – 22:03 | Bad |
| Labh | 22:03 – 23:24 | Good |
| Udveg | 23:24 – 00:45 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 00:45 – 02:06 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 02:06 – 03:27 next day | Good |
| Char | 03:27 – 04:48 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 04:48 – 06:09 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:09 NowVenus
- 07:15 NowMercury
- 08:21 NowMoon
- 09:27 NowSaturn
- 10:33 NowJupiter
- 11:39 NowMars
- 12:45 NowSun
- 13:51 NowVenus
- 14:57 NowMercury
- 16:02 NowMoon
- 17:08 NowSaturn
- 18:14 NowJupiter
- 19:20 NowMars
- 20:14 NowSun
- 21:09 NowVenus
- 22:03 NowMercury
- 22:57 NowMoon
- 23:51 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:45 NowJupiter
- 01:39 NowMars
- 02:33 NowSun
- 03:27 NowVenus
- 04:21 NowMercury
- 05:15 NowMoon
- 06:09 NowVenus
- 07:09 NowMercury
- 08:09 NowMoon
- 09:09 NowSaturn
- 10:09 NowJupiter
- 11:09 NowMars
- 12:09 NowSun
- 13:09 NowVenus
- 14:09 NowMercury
- 15:09 NowMoon
- 16:09 NowSaturn
- 17:09 NowJupiter
- 18:09 NowMars
- 19:09 NowSun
- 20:09 NowVenus
- 21:09 NowMercury
- 22:09 NowMoon
- 23:09 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:09 NowJupiter
- 01:09 NowMars
- 02:09 NowSun
- 03:09 NowVenus
- 04:09 NowMercury
- 05:09 NowMoon
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:42 – 05:51 Gemini
- 05:51 – 08:06 Cancer
- 08:06 – 10:16 Leo
- 10:16 – 12:24 Virgo
- 12:24 – 14:38 Libra
- 14:38 – 16:53 Scorpio
- 16:53 – 18:58 Sagittarius
- 18:58 – 20:46 Capricorn
- 20:46 – 22:21 Aquarius
- 22:21 – 23:53 Pisces
- 23:53 – 01:35 next day Aries
- 01:35 – 03:34 next day Taurus
- 03:34 – 05:47 next day Gemini
- 05:47 – 06:09 next day Cancer
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method