Surat panchang, 1 February 2025
Sunrise 07:16 Sunset 18:27 Moonrise 09:17 Magha month
Surat, Gujarat, India · 21.20°, 72.83° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:16 to 18:27- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 07:16 – 08:40
- Durmuhurta 07:16 – 08:01
- Durmuhurta 08:01 – 08:46
- Rahu Kalam 10:04 – 11:28
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:29 – 13:14
- Yamaganda 14:16 – 15:40
- 11:38 Tithi becomes Shukla Chaturthi
- 11:38 Karana becomes Vanija
- 12:24 Yoga becomes Shiva
Night
18:27 to 07:16 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 18:27 – 21:01
- Brahma Muhurta 05:33 – 06:25 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 20:58 Moon enters Pisces
- 22:26 Karana becomes Vishti
- 02:33 next day Nakshatra becomes Uttara Bhadrapada
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Tritiya until 11:38
- Nakshatra Purva Bhadrapada until 02:33 next day · lord Jupiter
- Yoga Parigha until 12:24
- Karana Gara until 11:38, then Vanija
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Aquarius Moon Sun in Capricorn
- 11:38 Tithi becomes Shukla Chaturthi
- 11:38 Karana becomes Vanija
- 12:24 Yoga becomes Shiva
- 20:58 Moon enters Pisces
- 22:26 Karana becomes Vishti
- 02:33 next day Nakshatra becomes Uttara Bhadrapada
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:16 – 08:40
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:16 – 08:01
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:01 – 08:46
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:04 – 11:28
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:16 – 15:40
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 22:26 – 09:14 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:34 – 06:25
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:29 – 13:14
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:27 – 21:01
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 07:16 – 02:33 next day
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 11:38 – 07:16 next day
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 07:16 – 08:40 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 08:40 – 10:04 | Good |
| Rog | 10:04 – 11:28 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:28 – 12:52 | Bad |
| Char | 12:52 – 14:16 | Neutral |
| Labh | 14:16 – 15:40 | Good |
| Amrit | 15:40 – 17:04 | Good |
| Kaal | 17:04 – 18:27 | Bad |
| Labh | 18:27 – 20:03 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 20:03 – 21:40 | Bad |
| Shubh | 21:40 – 23:16 | Good |
| Amrit | 23:16 – 00:52 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:52 – 02:28 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:28 – 04:04 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 04:04 – 05:40 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 05:40 – 07:16 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:16 NowSaturn
- 08:12 NowJupiter
- 09:08 NowMars
- 10:04 NowSun
- 11:00 NowVenus
- 11:56 NowMercury
- 12:52 NowMoon
- 13:48 NowSaturn
- 14:44 NowJupiter
- 15:40 NowMars
- 16:36 NowSun
- 17:31 NowVenus
- 18:27 NowMercury
- 19:31 NowMoon
- 20:35 NowSaturn
- 21:40 NowJupiter
- 22:44 NowMars
- 23:48 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:52 NowVenus
- 01:56 NowMercury
- 03:00 NowMoon
- 04:04 NowSaturn
- 05:08 NowJupiter
- 06:12 NowMars
- 07:16 NowSaturn
- 08:16 NowJupiter
- 09:16 NowMars
- 10:16 NowSun
- 11:16 NowVenus
- 12:16 NowMercury
- 13:16 NowMoon
- 14:16 NowSaturn
- 15:16 NowJupiter
- 16:16 NowMars
- 17:16 NowSun
- 18:16 NowVenus
- 19:16 NowMercury
- 20:16 NowMoon
- 21:16 NowSaturn
- 22:16 NowJupiter
- 23:16 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:16 NowSun
- 01:16 NowVenus
- 02:16 NowMercury
- 03:16 NowMoon
- 04:16 NowSaturn
- 05:16 NowJupiter
- 06:16 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:34 – 06:11 Sagittarius
- 06:11 – 07:59 Capricorn
- 07:59 – 09:34 Aquarius
- 09:34 – 11:06 Pisces
- 11:06 – 12:48 Aries
- 12:48 – 14:47 Taurus
- 14:47 – 17:00 Gemini
- 17:00 – 19:15 Cancer
- 19:15 – 21:25 Leo
- 21:25 – 23:34 Virgo
- 23:34 – 01:47 next day Libra
- 01:47 – 04:02 next day Scorpio
- 04:02 – 06:07 next day Sagittarius
- 06:07 – 07:16 next day Capricorn
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method