Surat panchang, 31 January 2025
Sunrise 07:17 Sunset 18:27 Moonrise 08:39 Magha month
Surat, Gujarat, India · 21.20°, 72.83° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:17 to 18:27- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Gulika Kalam 08:40 – 10:04
- Durmuhurta 09:31 – 10:15
- Rahu Kalam 11:28 – 12:52
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:29 – 13:14
- Durmuhurta 13:14 – 13:59
- Yamaganda 15:39 – 17:03
- 13:59 Tithi becomes Shukla Tritiya
- 13:59 Karana becomes Taitila
- 15:32 Yoga becomes Parigha
Night
18:27 to 07:16 next day- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Pradosha 18:27 – 21:01
- Brahma Muhurta 05:34 – 06:25 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 00:49 next day Karana becomes Gara
- 04:14 next day Nakshatra becomes Purva Bhadrapada
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Dwitiya until 13:59
- Nakshatra Shatabhisha until 04:14 next day · lord Rahu
- Yoga Variyan until 15:32
- Karana Kaulava until 13:59, then Taitila
- Vara Friday lord Venus
- Moon and Sun Aquarius Moon Sun in Capricorn
- 13:59 Tithi becomes Shukla Tritiya
- 13:59 Karana becomes Taitila
- 15:32 Yoga becomes Parigha
- 00:49 next day Karana becomes Gara
- 04:14 next day Nakshatra becomes Purva Bhadrapada
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:40 – 10:04
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 09:31 – 10:15
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:28 – 12:52
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 13:14 – 13:59
- Inauspicious yoga Parigha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 15:32 – 01:58 next day
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:39 – 17:03
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:34 – 06:25
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:29 – 13:14
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:27 – 21:01
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 04:14 – 07:16 next day
Choghadiya
| Char | 07:17 – 08:40 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 08:40 – 10:04 | Good |
| Amrit | 10:04 – 11:28 | Good |
| Kaal | 11:28 – 12:52 | Bad |
| Shubh | 12:52 – 14:15 | Good |
| Rog | 14:15 – 15:39 | Bad |
| Udveg | 15:39 – 17:03 | Bad |
| Char | 17:03 – 18:27 | Neutral |
| Rog | 18:27 – 20:03 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 20:03 – 21:39 | Bad |
| Labh | 21:39 – 23:15 | Good |
| Udveg | 23:15 – 00:52 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 00:52 – 02:28 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 02:28 – 04:04 next day | Good |
| Char | 04:04 – 05:40 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 05:40 – 07:16 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:17 NowVenus
- 08:12 NowMercury
- 09:08 NowMoon
- 10:04 NowSaturn
- 11:00 NowJupiter
- 11:56 NowMars
- 12:52 NowSun
- 13:48 NowVenus
- 14:43 NowMercury
- 15:39 NowMoon
- 16:35 NowSaturn
- 17:31 NowJupiter
- 18:27 NowMars
- 19:31 NowSun
- 20:35 NowVenus
- 21:39 NowMercury
- 22:43 NowMoon
- 23:47 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:52 NowJupiter
- 01:56 NowMars
- 03:00 NowSun
- 04:04 NowVenus
- 05:08 NowMercury
- 06:12 NowMoon
- 07:17 NowVenus
- 08:17 NowMercury
- 09:17 NowMoon
- 10:17 NowSaturn
- 11:17 NowJupiter
- 12:17 NowMars
- 13:17 NowSun
- 14:17 NowVenus
- 15:17 NowMercury
- 16:17 NowMoon
- 17:17 NowSaturn
- 18:17 NowJupiter
- 19:17 NowMars
- 20:17 NowSun
- 21:17 NowVenus
- 22:17 NowMercury
- 23:17 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:17 NowSaturn
- 01:17 NowJupiter
- 02:17 NowMars
- 03:17 NowSun
- 04:17 NowVenus
- 05:17 NowMercury
- 06:17 NowMoon
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:34 – 06:15 Sagittarius
- 06:15 – 08:03 Capricorn
- 08:03 – 09:38 Aquarius
- 09:38 – 11:10 Pisces
- 11:10 – 12:52 Aries
- 12:52 – 14:51 Taurus
- 14:51 – 17:04 Gemini
- 17:04 – 19:19 Cancer
- 19:19 – 21:29 Leo
- 21:29 – 23:38 Virgo
- 23:38 – 01:51 next day Libra
- 01:51 – 04:06 next day Scorpio
- 04:06 – 06:11 next day Sagittarius
- 06:11 – 07:16 next day Capricorn
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method