San Jose panchang, 27 December 2028
Sunrise 07:22 Sunset 16:56 Moonrise 13:38 Pausha month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-08:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:22 to 16:56- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 08:33 – 09:45
- Gulika Kalam 10:57 – 12:09
- Durmuhurta 11:49 – 12:28
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:49 – 12:28 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 12:09 – 13:20
- 08:57 Tithi becomes Shukla Dwadashi
- 08:57 Karana becomes Bava
- 13:41 Nakshatra becomes Krittika
- 15:19 Yoga becomes Sadhya
Night
16:56 to 07:22 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 16:56 – 19:49
- Brahma Muhurta 05:26 – 06:24 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 20:04 Moon enters Taurus
- 21:29 Karana becomes Balava
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Ekadashi until 08:57
- Nakshatra Bharani until 13:41 · lord Venus
- Yoga Siddha until 15:19
- Karana Vishti until 08:57, then Bava
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Aries Moon Sun in Sagittarius
- 08:57 Tithi becomes Shukla Dwadashi
- 08:57 Karana becomes Bava
- 13:41 Nakshatra becomes Krittika
- 15:19 Yoga becomes Sadhya
- 20:04 Moon enters Taurus
- 21:29 Karana becomes Balava
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:33 – 09:45
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:57 – 12:09
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 11:49 – 12:28
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:09 – 13:20
- Kana Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 07:22 – 13:41
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:26 – 06:24
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:49 – 12:28
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 16:56 – 19:49
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 08:57 – 07:22 next day
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 13:41 – 07:22 next day
- Siddhi (weekday and nakshatra) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 13:41 – 07:22 next day
Choghadiya
| Labh | 07:22 – 08:33 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 08:33 – 09:45 | Good |
| Kaal | 09:45 – 10:57 | Bad |
| Shubh | 10:57 – 12:09 | Good |
| Rog | 12:09 – 13:20 | Bad |
| Udveg | 13:20 – 14:32 | Bad |
| Char | 14:32 – 15:44 | Neutral |
| Labh | 15:44 – 16:56 | Good |
| Udveg | 16:56 – 18:44 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 18:44 – 20:32 | Good |
| Amrit | 20:32 – 22:20 | Good |
| Char | 22:20 – 00:09 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 00:09 – 01:57 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 01:57 – 03:45 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 03:45 – 05:34 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 05:34 – 07:22 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:22 NowMercury
- 08:09 NowMoon
- 08:57 NowSaturn
- 09:45 NowJupiter
- 10:33 NowMars
- 11:21 NowSun
- 12:09 NowVenus
- 12:56 NowMercury
- 13:44 NowMoon
- 14:32 NowSaturn
- 15:20 NowJupiter
- 16:08 NowMars
- 16:56 NowSun
- 18:08 NowVenus
- 19:20 NowMercury
- 20:32 NowMoon
- 21:44 NowSaturn
- 22:57 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:09 NowMars
- 01:21 NowSun
- 02:33 NowVenus
- 03:45 NowMercury
- 04:57 NowMoon
- 06:10 NowSaturn
- 07:22 NowMercury
- 08:22 NowMoon
- 09:22 NowSaturn
- 10:22 NowJupiter
- 11:22 NowMars
- 12:22 NowSun
- 13:22 NowVenus
- 14:22 NowMercury
- 15:22 NowMoon
- 16:22 NowSaturn
- 17:22 NowJupiter
- 18:22 NowMars
- 19:22 NowSun
- 20:22 NowVenus
- 21:22 NowMercury
- 22:22 NowMoon
- 23:22 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:22 NowJupiter
- 01:22 NowMars
- 02:22 NowSun
- 03:22 NowVenus
- 04:22 NowMercury
- 05:22 NowMoon
- 06:22 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:26 – 06:32 Scorpio
- 06:32 – 08:34 Sagittarius
- 08:34 – 10:08 Capricorn
- 10:08 – 11:26 Aquarius
- 11:26 – 12:41 Pisces
- 12:41 – 14:07 Aries
- 14:07 – 15:57 Taurus
- 15:57 – 18:14 Gemini
- 18:14 – 20:43 Cancer
- 20:43 – 23:10 Leo
- 23:10 – 01:36 next day Virgo
- 01:36 – 04:05 next day Libra
- 04:05 – 06:29 next day Scorpio
- 06:29 – 07:22 next day Sagittarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PST (UTC-8) · Method