San Jose panchang, 11 December 2028
Sunrise 07:13 Sunset 16:48 Moonrise 02:27 Margashirsha month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-08:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:13 to 16:48- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Rahu Kalam 08:25 – 09:37
- Yamaganda 10:49 – 12:01
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:41 – 12:20
- Durmuhurta 12:20 – 12:58
- Gulika Kalam 13:13 – 14:25
- Durmuhurta 14:15 – 14:53
- 11:14 Moon enters Libra
- 14:53 Karana becomes Balava
Night
16:48 to 07:14 next day- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Pradosha 16:48 – 19:41
- Brahma Muhurta 05:18 – 06:16 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 22:25 Nakshatra becomes Swati
- 01:43 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Dwadashi
- 01:43 next day Karana becomes Kaulava
- 03:55 next day Yoga becomes Atiganda
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Ekadashi until 01:43 next day
- Nakshatra Chitra until 22:25 · lord Mars
- Yoga Shobhana until 03:55 next day
- Karana Bava until 14:53, then Balava
- Vara Monday lord Moon
- Moon and Sun Virgo Moon Sun in Scorpio
- 11:14 Moon enters Libra
- 14:53 Karana becomes Balava
- 22:25 Nakshatra becomes Swati
- 01:43 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Dwadashi
- 01:43 next day Karana becomes Kaulava
- 03:55 next day Yoga becomes Atiganda
Times to avoid
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:25 – 09:37
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:49 – 12:01
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:20 – 12:58
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:13 – 14:25
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 14:15 – 14:53
- Inauspicious yoga Atiganda Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 03:55 – 06:19 next day
- Dagdha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.5, Nārada in the commentary, p. 13 07:13 – 22:25
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:18 – 06:15
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:41 – 12:20
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 16:48 – 19:41
Choghadiya
| Amrit | 07:13 – 08:25 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 08:25 – 09:37 | Bad |
| Shubh | 09:37 – 10:49 | Good |
| Rog | 10:49 – 12:01 | Bad |
| Udveg | 12:01 – 13:13 | Bad |
| Char | 13:13 – 14:25 | Neutral |
| Labh | 14:25 – 15:36 | Good |
| Amrit | 15:36 – 16:48 | Good |
| Char | 16:48 – 18:37 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 18:37 – 20:25 | Bad |
| Kaal | 20:25 – 22:13 | Bad |
| Labh | 22:13 – 00:01 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 00:01 – 01:49 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 01:49 – 03:37 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 03:37 – 05:26 next day | Good |
| Char | 05:26 – 07:14 next day | Neutral |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:13 NowMoon
- 08:01 NowSaturn
- 08:49 NowJupiter
- 09:37 NowMars
- 10:25 NowSun
- 11:13 NowVenus
- 12:01 NowMercury
- 12:49 NowMoon
- 13:37 NowSaturn
- 14:25 NowJupiter
- 15:12 NowMars
- 16:00 NowSun
- 16:48 NowVenus
- 18:00 NowMercury
- 19:13 NowMoon
- 20:25 NowSaturn
- 21:37 NowJupiter
- 22:49 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:01 NowSun
- 01:13 NowVenus
- 02:25 NowMercury
- 03:37 NowMoon
- 04:49 NowSaturn
- 06:02 NowJupiter
- 07:13 NowMoon
- 08:13 NowSaturn
- 09:13 NowJupiter
- 10:13 NowMars
- 11:13 NowSun
- 12:13 NowVenus
- 13:13 NowMercury
- 14:13 NowMoon
- 15:13 NowSaturn
- 16:13 NowJupiter
- 17:13 NowMars
- 18:13 NowSun
- 19:13 NowVenus
- 20:13 NowMercury
- 21:13 NowMoon
- 22:13 NowSaturn
- 23:13 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:13 NowMars
- 01:13 NowSun
- 02:13 NowVenus
- 03:13 NowMercury
- 04:13 NowMoon
- 05:13 NowSaturn
- 06:13 NowJupiter
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:18 – 07:35 Scorpio
- 07:35 – 09:37 Sagittarius
- 09:37 – 11:11 Capricorn
- 11:11 – 12:29 Aquarius
- 12:29 – 13:43 Pisces
- 13:43 – 15:10 Aries
- 15:10 – 17:00 Taurus
- 17:00 – 19:17 Gemini
- 19:17 – 21:46 Cancer
- 21:46 – 00:13 next day Leo
- 00:13 – 02:39 next day Virgo
- 02:39 – 05:08 next day Libra
- 05:08 – 07:14 next day Scorpio
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PST (UTC-8) · Method