San Jose panchang, 7 December 2028
Sunrise 07:10 Sunset 16:48 Moonrise 22:59 Margashirsha month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-08:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:10 to 16:48- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Yamaganda 07:10 – 08:22
- Gulika Kalam 09:34 – 10:47
- Durmuhurta 10:22 – 11:01
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:40 – 12:18
- Rahu Kalam 13:11 – 14:23
- Durmuhurta 14:14 – 14:52
- 12:30 Tithi becomes Krishna Saptami
- 12:30 Karana becomes Vishti
Night
16:48 to 07:11 next day- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Pradosha 16:48 – 19:40
- Brahma Muhurta 05:16 – 06:13 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 18:53 Yoga becomes Vishkambha
- 23:36 Karana becomes Bava
- 04:29 next day Nakshatra becomes Purva Phalguni
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Shashthi until 12:30
- Nakshatra Magha until 04:29 next day · lord Ketu
- Yoga Vaidhriti until 18:53
- Karana Vanija until 12:30, then Vishti
- Vara Thursday lord Jupiter
- Moon and Sun Leo Moon Sun in Scorpio
- 12:30 Tithi becomes Krishna Saptami
- 12:30 Karana becomes Vishti
- 18:53 Yoga becomes Vishkambha
- 23:36 Karana becomes Bava
- 04:29 next day Nakshatra becomes Purva Phalguni
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Vaidhriti Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 21:28 – 18:53
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:10 – 08:22
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:34 – 10:47
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 10:22 – 11:01
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 12:30 – 23:36
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:11 – 14:23
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 14:14 – 14:52
- Inauspicious yoga Vishkambha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 18:53 – 20:05
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:15 – 06:12
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:40 – 12:18
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 16:48 – 19:40
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 07:10 – 04:29 next day
Choghadiya
| Shubh | 07:10 – 08:22 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 08:22 – 09:34 | Bad |
| Udveg | 09:34 – 10:47 | Bad |
| Char | 10:47 – 11:59 | Neutral |
| Labh | 11:59 – 13:11 | Good |
| Amrit | 13:11 – 14:23 | Good |
| Kaal | 14:23 – 15:36 | Bad |
| Shubh | 15:36 – 16:48 | Good |
| Amrit | 16:48 – 18:36 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 18:36 – 20:24 | Neutral |
| Rog | 20:24 – 22:11 | Bad |
| Kaal | 22:11 – 23:59 | Bad |
| Labh | 23:59 – 01:47 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 01:47 – 03:35 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 03:35 – 05:23 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 05:23 – 07:11 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:10 NowJupiter
- 07:58 NowMars
- 08:46 NowSun
- 09:34 NowVenus
- 10:22 NowMercury
- 11:11 NowMoon
- 11:59 NowSaturn
- 12:47 NowJupiter
- 13:35 NowMars
- 14:23 NowSun
- 15:12 NowVenus
- 16:00 NowMercury
- 16:48 NowMoon
- 18:00 NowSaturn
- 19:12 NowJupiter
- 20:24 NowMars
- 21:35 NowSun
- 22:47 NowVenus
- 23:59 NowMercury
- Next day
- 01:11 NowMoon
- 02:23 NowSaturn
- 03:35 NowJupiter
- 04:47 NowMars
- 05:59 NowSun
- 07:10 NowJupiter
- 08:10 NowMars
- 09:10 NowSun
- 10:10 NowVenus
- 11:10 NowMercury
- 12:10 NowMoon
- 13:10 NowSaturn
- 14:10 NowJupiter
- 15:10 NowMars
- 16:10 NowSun
- 17:10 NowVenus
- 18:10 NowMercury
- 19:10 NowMoon
- 20:10 NowSaturn
- 21:10 NowJupiter
- 22:10 NowMars
- 23:10 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:10 NowVenus
- 01:10 NowMercury
- 02:10 NowMoon
- 03:10 NowSaturn
- 04:10 NowJupiter
- 05:10 NowMars
- 06:10 NowSun
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:15 – 05:28 Libra
- 05:28 – 07:51 Scorpio
- 07:51 – 09:53 Sagittarius
- 09:53 – 11:27 Capricorn
- 11:27 – 12:44 Aquarius
- 12:44 – 13:59 Pisces
- 13:59 – 15:25 Aries
- 15:25 – 17:16 Taurus
- 17:16 – 19:33 Gemini
- 19:33 – 22:01 Cancer
- 22:01 – 00:29 next day Leo
- 00:29 – 02:55 next day Virgo
- 02:55 – 05:24 next day Libra
- 05:24 – 07:11 next day Scorpio
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PST (UTC-8) · Method