San Jose panchang, 7 November 2028
Sunrise 06:40 Sunset 17:01 Moonrise 21:41 Kartika month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-08:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:40 to 17:01- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Durmuhurta 08:44 – 09:26
- Yamaganda 09:15 – 10:33
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:30 – 12:11
- Gulika Kalam 11:51 – 13:08
- Rahu Kalam 14:26 – 15:44
- 15:42 Karana becomes Vanija
Night
17:01 to 06:41 next day- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Pradosha 17:01 – 19:45
- Brahma Muhurta 04:52 – 05:46 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:36 Moon enters Cancer
- 21:49 Yoga becomes Shubha
- 01:33 next day Nakshatra becomes Pushya
- 03:19 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Saptami
- 03:19 next day Karana becomes Vishti
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Shashthi until 03:19 next day
- Nakshatra Punarvasu until 01:33 next day · lord Jupiter
- Yoga Sadhya until 21:49
- Karana Gara until 15:42, then Vanija
- Vara Tuesday lord Mars
- Moon and Sun Gemini Moon Sun in Libra
- 15:42 Karana becomes Vanija
- 19:36 Moon enters Cancer
- 21:49 Yoga becomes Shubha
- 01:33 next day Nakshatra becomes Pushya
- 03:19 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Saptami
- 03:19 next day Karana becomes Vishti
Times to avoid
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:44 – 09:26
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:15 – 10:33
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:51 – 13:08
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:26 – 15:44
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 03:19 – 14:48 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:51 – 05:45
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:30 – 12:11
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:01 – 19:45
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 01:33 – 06:41 next day
Choghadiya
| Rog | 06:40 – 07:58 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 07:58 – 09:15 | Bad |
| Char | 09:15 – 10:33 | Neutral |
| Labh | 10:33 – 11:51 | Good |
| Amrit | 11:51 – 13:08 | Good |
| Kaal | 13:08 – 14:26 | Bad |
| Shubh | 14:26 – 15:44 | Good |
| Rog | 15:44 – 17:01 | Bad |
| Kaal | 17:01 – 18:44 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 18:44 – 20:26 | Good |
| Udveg | 20:26 – 22:09 | Bad |
| Shubh | 22:09 – 23:51 | Good |
| Amrit | 23:51 – 01:34 next day | Good |
| Char | 01:34 – 03:16 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 03:16 – 04:59 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 04:59 – 06:41 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:40 NowMars
- 07:32 NowSun
- 08:23 NowVenus
- 09:15 NowMercury
- 10:07 NowMoon
- 10:59 NowSaturn
- 11:51 NowJupiter
- 12:42 NowMars
- 13:34 NowSun
- 14:26 NowVenus
- 15:18 NowMercury
- 16:10 NowMoon
- 17:01 NowSaturn
- 18:10 NowJupiter
- 19:18 NowMars
- 20:26 NowSun
- 21:35 NowVenus
- 22:43 NowMercury
- 23:51 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:59 NowSaturn
- 02:08 NowJupiter
- 03:16 NowMars
- 04:24 NowSun
- 05:33 NowVenus
- 06:40 NowMars
- 07:40 NowSun
- 08:40 NowVenus
- 09:40 NowMercury
- 10:40 NowMoon
- 11:40 NowSaturn
- 12:40 NowJupiter
- 13:40 NowMars
- 14:40 NowSun
- 15:40 NowVenus
- 16:40 NowMercury
- 17:40 NowMoon
- 18:40 NowSaturn
- 19:40 NowJupiter
- 20:40 NowMars
- 21:40 NowSun
- 22:40 NowVenus
- 23:40 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:40 NowMoon
- 01:40 NowSaturn
- 02:40 NowJupiter
- 03:40 NowMars
- 04:40 NowSun
- 05:40 NowVenus
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:51 – 04:57 Virgo
- 04:57 – 07:26 Libra
- 07:26 – 09:49 Scorpio
- 09:49 – 11:51 Sagittarius
- 11:51 – 13:25 Capricorn
- 13:25 – 14:42 Aquarius
- 14:42 – 15:57 Pisces
- 15:57 – 17:23 Aries
- 17:23 – 19:14 Taurus
- 19:14 – 21:31 Gemini
- 21:31 – 23:59 Cancer
- 23:59 – 02:27 next day Leo
- 02:27 – 04:53 next day Virgo
- 04:53 – 06:41 next day Libra
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PST (UTC-8) · Method