San Jose panchang, 20 October 2028
Sunrise 07:22 Sunset 18:21 Moonrise 10:35 Kartika month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-07:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:22 to 18:21- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Gulika Kalam 08:44 – 10:07
- Durmuhurta 09:34 – 10:18
- Rahu Kalam 11:29 – 12:51
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:29 – 13:13
- Durmuhurta 13:13 – 13:57
- Yamaganda 15:36 – 16:59
- 11:02 Tithi becomes Shukla Chaturthi
- 11:02 Karana becomes Vanija
Night
18:21 to 07:23 next day- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Pradosha 18:21 – 20:58
- Brahma Muhurta 05:38 – 06:31 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 22:04 Karana becomes Vishti
- 23:06 Nakshatra becomes Jyeshtha
- 03:13 next day Yoga becomes Shobhana
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Tritiya until 11:02
- Nakshatra Anuradha until 23:06 · lord Saturn
- Yoga Saubhagya until 03:13 next day
- Karana Gara until 11:02, then Vanija
- Vara Friday lord Venus
- Moon and Sun Scorpio Moon Sun in Libra
- 11:02 Tithi becomes Shukla Chaturthi
- 11:02 Karana becomes Vanija
- 22:04 Karana becomes Vishti
- 23:06 Nakshatra becomes Jyeshtha
- 03:13 next day Yoga becomes Shobhana
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:44 – 10:07
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 09:34 – 10:18
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:29 – 12:51
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 13:13 – 13:57
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:36 – 16:59
- Dagdha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.5, Nārada in the commentary, p. 13 23:06 – 07:23 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:38 – 06:30
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:29 – 13:13
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:21 – 20:58
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 07:22 – 23:06
Choghadiya
| Char | 07:22 – 08:44 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 08:44 – 10:07 | Good |
| Amrit | 10:07 – 11:29 | Good |
| Kaal | 11:29 – 12:51 | Bad |
| Shubh | 12:51 – 14:14 | Good |
| Rog | 14:14 – 15:36 | Bad |
| Udveg | 15:36 – 16:59 | Bad |
| Char | 16:59 – 18:21 | Neutral |
| Rog | 18:21 – 19:59 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 19:59 – 21:37 | Bad |
| Labh | 21:37 – 23:14 | Good |
| Udveg | 23:14 – 00:52 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 00:52 – 02:30 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 02:30 – 04:07 next day | Good |
| Char | 04:07 – 05:45 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 05:45 – 07:23 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:22 NowVenus
- 08:17 NowMercury
- 09:12 NowMoon
- 10:07 NowSaturn
- 11:02 NowJupiter
- 11:57 NowMars
- 12:51 NowSun
- 13:46 NowVenus
- 14:41 NowMercury
- 15:36 NowMoon
- 16:31 NowSaturn
- 17:26 NowJupiter
- 18:21 NowMars
- 19:26 NowSun
- 20:32 NowVenus
- 21:37 NowMercury
- 22:42 NowMoon
- 23:47 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:52 NowJupiter
- 01:57 NowMars
- 03:02 NowSun
- 04:07 NowVenus
- 05:12 NowMercury
- 06:18 NowMoon
- 07:22 NowVenus
- 08:22 NowMercury
- 09:22 NowMoon
- 10:22 NowSaturn
- 11:22 NowJupiter
- 12:22 NowMars
- 13:22 NowSun
- 14:22 NowVenus
- 15:22 NowMercury
- 16:22 NowMoon
- 17:22 NowSaturn
- 18:22 NowJupiter
- 19:22 NowMars
- 20:22 NowSun
- 21:22 NowVenus
- 22:22 NowMercury
- 23:22 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:22 NowSaturn
- 01:22 NowJupiter
- 02:22 NowMars
- 03:22 NowSun
- 04:22 NowVenus
- 05:22 NowMercury
- 06:22 NowMoon
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:38 – 07:08 Virgo
- 07:08 – 09:36 Libra
- 09:36 – 12:00 Scorpio
- 12:00 – 14:01 Sagittarius
- 14:01 – 15:36 Capricorn
- 15:36 – 16:53 Aquarius
- 16:53 – 18:08 Pisces
- 18:08 – 19:34 Aries
- 19:34 – 21:25 Taurus
- 21:25 – 23:42 Gemini
- 23:42 – 02:10 next day Cancer
- 02:10 – 04:37 next day Leo
- 04:37 – 07:04 next day Virgo
- 07:04 – 07:23 next day Libra
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PDT (UTC-7) · Method