San Jose panchang, 12 October 2028
Sunrise 07:14 Sunset 18:32 Moonrise 00:50 Ashwin month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-07:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:14 to 18:32- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Yamaganda 07:14 – 08:39
- Gulika Kalam 10:04 – 11:28
- Durmuhurta 11:00 – 11:45
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:30 – 13:16
- Rahu Kalam 14:18 – 15:43
- Durmuhurta 15:31 – 16:16
- 14:53 Tithi becomes Krishna Dashami
- 14:53 Karana becomes Vanija
- 15:25 Yoga becomes Sadhya
Night
18:32 to 07:15 next day- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Pradosha 18:32 – 21:05
- Brahma Muhurta 05:33 – 06:24 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:44 Nakshatra becomes Ashlesha
- 01:53 next day Karana becomes Vishti
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Navami until 14:53
- Nakshatra Pushya until 19:44 · lord Saturn
- Yoga Siddha until 15:25
- Karana Gara until 14:53, then Vanija
- Vara Thursday lord Jupiter
- Moon and Sun Cancer Moon Sun in Virgo
- 14:53 Tithi becomes Krishna Dashami
- 14:53 Karana becomes Vanija
- 15:25 Yoga becomes Sadhya
- 19:44 Nakshatra becomes Ashlesha
- 01:53 next day Karana becomes Vishti
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:14 – 08:39
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:04 – 11:28
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 11:00 – 11:45
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:18 – 15:43
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 15:31 – 16:16
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 01:53 – 12:43 next day
- Visha yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.20–21, pp. 19–20 07:14 – 14:53
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:33 – 06:23
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:30 – 13:16
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:32 – 21:05
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 07:14 – 19:44
- Siddhi (amrta) yoga Nārada, quoted in Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.21 commentary, p. 20 14:53 – 19:44
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 14:53 – 07:15 next day
Choghadiya
| Shubh | 07:14 – 08:39 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 08:39 – 10:04 | Bad |
| Udveg | 10:04 – 11:28 | Bad |
| Char | 11:28 – 12:53 | Neutral |
| Labh | 12:53 – 14:18 | Good |
| Amrit | 14:18 – 15:43 | Good |
| Kaal | 15:43 – 17:07 | Bad |
| Shubh | 17:07 – 18:32 | Good |
| Amrit | 18:32 – 20:07 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 20:07 – 21:43 | Neutral |
| Rog | 21:43 – 23:18 | Bad |
| Kaal | 23:18 – 00:54 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 00:54 – 02:29 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 02:29 – 04:04 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 04:04 – 05:40 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 05:40 – 07:15 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:14 NowJupiter
- 08:11 NowMars
- 09:07 NowSun
- 10:04 NowVenus
- 11:00 NowMercury
- 11:57 NowMoon
- 12:53 NowSaturn
- 13:50 NowJupiter
- 14:46 NowMars
- 15:43 NowSun
- 16:39 NowVenus
- 17:36 NowMercury
- 18:32 NowMoon
- 19:36 NowSaturn
- 20:39 NowJupiter
- 21:43 NowMars
- 22:46 NowSun
- 23:50 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:54 NowMercury
- 01:57 NowMoon
- 03:01 NowSaturn
- 04:04 NowJupiter
- 05:08 NowMars
- 06:11 NowSun
- 07:14 NowJupiter
- 08:14 NowMars
- 09:14 NowSun
- 10:14 NowVenus
- 11:14 NowMercury
- 12:14 NowMoon
- 13:14 NowSaturn
- 14:14 NowJupiter
- 15:14 NowMars
- 16:14 NowSun
- 17:14 NowVenus
- 18:14 NowMercury
- 19:14 NowMoon
- 20:14 NowSaturn
- 21:14 NowJupiter
- 22:14 NowMars
- 23:14 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:14 NowVenus
- 01:14 NowMercury
- 02:14 NowMoon
- 03:14 NowSaturn
- 04:14 NowJupiter
- 05:14 NowMars
- 06:14 NowSun
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:33 – 07:39 Virgo
- 07:39 – 10:08 Libra
- 10:08 – 12:31 Scorpio
- 12:31 – 14:33 Sagittarius
- 14:33 – 16:07 Capricorn
- 16:07 – 17:25 Aquarius
- 17:25 – 18:39 Pisces
- 18:39 – 20:05 Aries
- 20:05 – 21:56 Taurus
- 21:56 – 00:13 next day Gemini
- 00:13 – 02:41 next day Cancer
- 02:41 – 05:09 next day Leo
- 05:09 – 07:15 next day Virgo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PDT (UTC-7) · Method