San Jose panchang, 5 October 2028
Sunrise 07:08 Sunset 18:42 Moonrise 19:31 Ashwin month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-07:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:08 to 18:42- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Yamaganda 07:08 – 08:35
- Gulika Kalam 10:01 – 11:28
- Durmuhurta 10:59 – 11:46
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:32 – 13:18
- Rahu Kalam 14:22 – 15:49
- Durmuhurta 15:37 – 16:23
- 13:28 Tithi becomes Krishna Tritiya
- 13:28 Karana becomes Vanija
- 14:24 Nakshatra becomes Bharani
Night
18:42 to 07:09 next day- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Pradosha 18:42 – 21:11
- Brahma Muhurta 05:29 – 06:19 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 22:29 Yoga becomes Vajra
- 02:19 next day Karana becomes Vishti
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Dwitiya until 13:28
- Nakshatra Ashwini until 14:24 · lord Ketu
- Yoga Harshana until 22:29
- Karana Gara until 13:28, then Vanija
- Vara Thursday lord Jupiter
- Moon and Sun Aries Moon Sun in Virgo
- 13:28 Tithi becomes Krishna Tritiya
- 13:28 Karana becomes Vanija
- 14:24 Nakshatra becomes Bharani
- 22:29 Yoga becomes Vajra
- 02:19 next day Karana becomes Vishti
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:08 – 08:35
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:01 – 11:28
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 10:59 – 11:46
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:22 – 15:49
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 15:37 – 16:23
- Inauspicious yoga Vajra Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 22:29 – 23:41
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:29 – 06:18
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:32 – 13:18
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:42 – 21:11
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 07:08 – 14:24
Choghadiya
| Shubh | 07:08 – 08:35 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 08:35 – 10:01 | Bad |
| Udveg | 10:01 – 11:28 | Bad |
| Char | 11:28 – 12:55 | Neutral |
| Labh | 12:55 – 14:22 | Good |
| Amrit | 14:22 – 15:49 | Good |
| Kaal | 15:49 – 17:15 | Bad |
| Shubh | 17:15 – 18:42 | Good |
| Amrit | 18:42 – 20:15 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 20:15 – 21:49 | Neutral |
| Rog | 21:49 – 23:22 | Bad |
| Kaal | 23:22 – 00:55 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 00:55 – 02:29 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 02:29 – 04:02 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 04:02 – 05:35 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 05:35 – 07:09 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:08 NowJupiter
- 08:06 NowMars
- 09:04 NowSun
- 10:01 NowVenus
- 10:59 NowMercury
- 11:57 NowMoon
- 12:55 NowSaturn
- 13:53 NowJupiter
- 14:51 NowMars
- 15:49 NowSun
- 16:46 NowVenus
- 17:44 NowMercury
- 18:42 NowMoon
- 19:44 NowSaturn
- 20:47 NowJupiter
- 21:49 NowMars
- 22:51 NowSun
- 23:53 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:55 NowMercury
- 01:58 NowMoon
- 03:00 NowSaturn
- 04:02 NowJupiter
- 05:04 NowMars
- 06:06 NowSun
- 07:08 NowJupiter
- 08:08 NowMars
- 09:08 NowSun
- 10:08 NowVenus
- 11:08 NowMercury
- 12:08 NowMoon
- 13:08 NowSaturn
- 14:08 NowJupiter
- 15:08 NowMars
- 16:08 NowSun
- 17:08 NowVenus
- 18:08 NowMercury
- 19:08 NowMoon
- 20:08 NowSaturn
- 21:08 NowJupiter
- 22:08 NowMars
- 23:08 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:08 NowVenus
- 01:08 NowMercury
- 02:08 NowMoon
- 03:08 NowSaturn
- 04:08 NowJupiter
- 05:08 NowMars
- 06:08 NowSun
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:29 – 05:40 Leo
- 05:40 – 08:07 Virgo
- 08:07 – 10:35 Libra
- 10:35 – 12:59 Scorpio
- 12:59 – 15:00 Sagittarius
- 15:00 – 16:35 Capricorn
- 16:35 – 17:52 Aquarius
- 17:52 – 19:07 Pisces
- 19:07 – 20:33 Aries
- 20:33 – 22:24 Taurus
- 22:24 – 00:41 next day Gemini
- 00:41 – 03:09 next day Cancer
- 03:09 – 05:36 next day Leo
- 05:36 – 07:09 next day Virgo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PDT (UTC-7) · Method