San Jose panchang, 28 September 2028
Sunrise 07:02 Sunset 18:53 Moonrise 16:28 Ashwin month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-07:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:02 to 18:53- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Yamaganda 07:02 – 08:31
- Gulika Kalam 09:59 – 11:28
- Durmuhurta 10:59 – 11:46
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:33 – 13:21
- Rahu Kalam 14:26 – 15:55
- Durmuhurta 15:43 – 16:30
- 10:29 Karana becomes Vishti
- 17:13 Yoga becomes Dhriti
Night
18:53 to 07:03 next day- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Pradosha 18:53 – 21:19
- Brahma Muhurta 05:25 – 06:14 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 21:30 Nakshatra becomes Dhanishta
- 23:37 Tithi becomes Shukla Dwadashi
- 23:37 Karana becomes Bava
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Ekadashi until 23:37
- Nakshatra Shravana until 21:30 · lord Moon
- Yoga Sukarman until 17:13
- Karana Vanija until 10:29, then Vishti
- Vara Thursday lord Jupiter
- Moon and Sun Capricorn Moon Sun in Virgo
- 10:29 Karana becomes Vishti
- 17:13 Yoga becomes Dhriti
- 21:30 Nakshatra becomes Dhanishta
- 23:37 Tithi becomes Shukla Dwadashi
- 23:37 Karana becomes Bava
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:02 – 08:31
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:59 – 11:28
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 10:59 – 11:46
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:26 – 15:55
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 15:43 – 16:30
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:25 – 06:13
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:33 – 13:21
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:53 – 21:19
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 07:02 – 21:30
Choghadiya
| Shubh | 07:02 – 08:31 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 08:31 – 09:59 | Bad |
| Udveg | 09:59 – 11:28 | Bad |
| Char | 11:28 – 12:57 | Neutral |
| Labh | 12:57 – 14:26 | Good |
| Amrit | 14:26 – 15:55 | Good |
| Kaal | 15:55 – 17:24 | Bad |
| Shubh | 17:24 – 18:53 | Good |
| Amrit | 18:53 – 20:24 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 20:24 – 21:55 | Neutral |
| Rog | 21:55 – 23:26 | Bad |
| Kaal | 23:26 – 00:58 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 00:58 – 02:29 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 02:29 – 04:00 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 04:00 – 05:31 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 05:31 – 07:03 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:02 NowJupiter
- 08:01 NowMars
- 09:00 NowSun
- 09:59 NowVenus
- 10:59 NowMercury
- 11:58 NowMoon
- 12:57 NowSaturn
- 13:56 NowJupiter
- 14:56 NowMars
- 15:55 NowSun
- 16:54 NowVenus
- 17:53 NowMercury
- 18:53 NowMoon
- 19:53 NowSaturn
- 20:54 NowJupiter
- 21:55 NowMars
- 22:56 NowSun
- 23:57 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:58 NowMercury
- 01:58 NowMoon
- 02:59 NowSaturn
- 04:00 NowJupiter
- 05:01 NowMars
- 06:02 NowSun
- 07:02 NowJupiter
- 08:02 NowMars
- 09:02 NowSun
- 10:02 NowVenus
- 11:02 NowMercury
- 12:02 NowMoon
- 13:02 NowSaturn
- 14:02 NowJupiter
- 15:02 NowMars
- 16:02 NowSun
- 17:02 NowVenus
- 18:02 NowMercury
- 19:02 NowMoon
- 20:02 NowSaturn
- 21:02 NowJupiter
- 22:02 NowMars
- 23:02 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:02 NowVenus
- 01:02 NowMercury
- 02:02 NowMoon
- 03:02 NowSaturn
- 04:02 NowJupiter
- 05:02 NowMars
- 06:02 NowSun
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:25 – 06:08 Leo
- 06:08 – 08:34 Virgo
- 08:34 – 11:03 Libra
- 11:03 – 13:26 Scorpio
- 13:26 – 15:28 Sagittarius
- 15:28 – 17:02 Capricorn
- 17:02 – 18:20 Aquarius
- 18:20 – 19:34 Pisces
- 19:34 – 21:01 Aries
- 21:01 – 22:51 Taurus
- 22:51 – 01:08 next day Gemini
- 01:08 – 03:36 next day Cancer
- 03:36 – 06:04 next day Leo
- 06:04 – 07:03 next day Virgo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PDT (UTC-7) · Method