San Jose panchang, 22 September 2028
Sunrise 06:57 Sunset 19:02 Moonrise 11:48 Ashwin month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-07:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:57 to 19:02- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Gulika Kalam 08:27 – 09:58
- Durmuhurta 09:22 – 10:10
- Rahu Kalam 11:29 – 12:59
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:35 – 13:23
- Durmuhurta 13:23 – 14:12
- Yamaganda 16:00 – 17:31
- 08:38 Karana becomes Balava
- 08:48 Moon enters Scorpio
- 14:30 Nakshatra becomes Anuradha
Night
19:02 to 06:57 next day- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Pradosha 19:02 – 21:25
- Brahma Muhurta 05:22 – 06:10 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:42 Tithi becomes Shukla Shashthi
- 19:42 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 20:44 Yoga becomes Priti
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Panchami until 19:42
- Nakshatra Vishakha until 14:30 · lord Jupiter
- Yoga Vishkambha until 20:44
- Karana Bava until 08:38, then Balava
- Vara Friday lord Venus
- Moon and Sun Libra Moon Sun in Virgo
- 08:38 Karana becomes Balava
- 08:48 Moon enters Scorpio
- 14:30 Nakshatra becomes Anuradha
- 19:42 Tithi becomes Shukla Shashthi
- 19:42 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 20:44 Yoga becomes Priti
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:27 – 09:58
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 09:22 – 10:10
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:29 – 12:59
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 13:23 – 14:12
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 16:00 – 17:31
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:22 – 06:09
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:35 – 13:23
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 19:02 – 21:25
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 14:30 – 06:57 next day
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 19:42 – 06:57 next day
Choghadiya
| Char | 06:57 – 08:27 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 08:27 – 09:58 | Good |
| Amrit | 09:58 – 11:29 | Good |
| Kaal | 11:29 – 12:59 | Bad |
| Shubh | 12:59 – 14:30 | Good |
| Rog | 14:30 – 16:00 | Bad |
| Udveg | 16:00 – 17:31 | Bad |
| Char | 17:31 – 19:02 | Neutral |
| Rog | 19:02 – 20:31 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 20:31 – 22:01 | Bad |
| Labh | 22:01 – 23:30 | Good |
| Udveg | 23:30 – 01:00 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 01:00 – 02:29 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 02:29 – 03:59 next day | Good |
| Char | 03:59 – 05:28 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 05:28 – 06:57 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:57 NowVenus
- 07:57 NowMercury
- 08:57 NowMoon
- 09:58 NowSaturn
- 10:58 NowJupiter
- 11:59 NowMars
- 12:59 NowSun
- 14:00 NowVenus
- 15:00 NowMercury
- 16:00 NowMoon
- 17:01 NowSaturn
- 18:01 NowJupiter
- 19:02 NowMars
- 20:01 NowSun
- 21:01 NowVenus
- 22:01 NowMercury
- 23:00 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:00 NowSaturn
- 01:00 NowJupiter
- 01:59 NowMars
- 02:59 NowSun
- 03:59 NowVenus
- 04:58 NowMercury
- 05:58 NowMoon
- 06:57 NowVenus
- 07:57 NowMercury
- 08:57 NowMoon
- 09:57 NowSaturn
- 10:57 NowJupiter
- 11:57 NowMars
- 12:57 NowSun
- 13:57 NowVenus
- 14:57 NowMercury
- 15:57 NowMoon
- 16:57 NowSaturn
- 17:57 NowJupiter
- 18:57 NowMars
- 19:57 NowSun
- 20:57 NowVenus
- 21:57 NowMercury
- 22:57 NowMoon
- 23:57 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:57 NowJupiter
- 01:57 NowMars
- 02:57 NowSun
- 03:57 NowVenus
- 04:57 NowMercury
- 05:57 NowMoon
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:22 – 06:31 Leo
- 06:31 – 08:58 Virgo
- 08:58 – 11:26 Libra
- 11:26 – 13:50 Scorpio
- 13:50 – 15:52 Sagittarius
- 15:52 – 17:26 Capricorn
- 17:26 – 18:43 Aquarius
- 18:43 – 19:58 Pisces
- 19:58 – 21:24 Aries
- 21:24 – 23:15 Taurus
- 23:15 – 01:32 next day Gemini
- 01:32 – 04:00 next day Cancer
- 04:00 – 06:27 next day Leo
- 06:27 – 06:57 next day Virgo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PDT (UTC-7) · Method