San Jose panchang, 29 July 2028
Sunrise 06:11 Sunset 20:16 Moonrise 15:06 Shravana month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-07:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:11 to 20:16- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 06:11 – 07:57
- Durmuhurta 06:11 – 07:07
- Durmuhurta 07:07 – 08:04
- Rahu Kalam 09:42 – 11:28
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:45 – 13:41
- Yamaganda 14:59 – 16:44
- 07:45 Yoga becomes Shukla
- 09:18 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 18:34 Moon enters Scorpio
Night
20:16 to 06:12 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 20:16 – 22:15
- Brahma Muhurta 04:52 – 05:32 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 20:50 Tithi becomes Shukla Dashami
- 20:50 Karana becomes Taitila
- 00:34 next day Nakshatra becomes Anuradha
- 06:03 next day Yoga becomes Brahma
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Navami until 20:50
- Nakshatra Vishakha until 00:34 next day · lord Jupiter
- Yoga Shubha until 07:45
- Karana Balava until 09:18, then Kaulava
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Libra Moon Sun in Cancer
- 07:45 Yoga becomes Shukla
- 09:18 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 18:34 Moon enters Scorpio
- 20:50 Tithi becomes Shukla Dashami
- 20:50 Karana becomes Taitila
- 00:34 next day Nakshatra becomes Anuradha
- 06:03 next day Yoga becomes Brahma
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:11 – 07:57
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:11 – 07:07
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:07 – 08:04
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:42 – 11:28
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:59 – 16:44
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:52 – 05:31
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:45 – 13:41
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 20:16 – 22:15
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 06:11 – 06:12 next day
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 06:11 – 20:50
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 06:11 – 07:57 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 07:57 – 09:42 | Good |
| Rog | 09:42 – 11:28 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:28 – 13:13 | Bad |
| Char | 13:13 – 14:59 | Neutral |
| Labh | 14:59 – 16:44 | Good |
| Amrit | 16:44 – 18:30 | Good |
| Kaal | 18:30 – 20:16 | Bad |
| Labh | 20:16 – 21:30 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 21:30 – 22:45 | Bad |
| Shubh | 22:45 – 23:59 | Good |
| Amrit | 23:59 – 01:14 next day | Good |
| Char | 01:14 – 02:28 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:28 – 03:43 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:43 – 04:57 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 04:57 – 06:12 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:11 NowSaturn
- 07:21 NowJupiter
- 08:32 NowMars
- 09:42 NowSun
- 10:53 NowVenus
- 12:03 NowMercury
- 13:13 NowMoon
- 14:24 NowSaturn
- 15:34 NowJupiter
- 16:44 NowMars
- 17:55 NowSun
- 19:05 NowVenus
- 20:16 NowMercury
- 21:05 NowMoon
- 21:55 NowSaturn
- 22:45 NowJupiter
- 23:34 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:24 NowSun
- 01:14 NowVenus
- 02:03 NowMercury
- 02:53 NowMoon
- 03:43 NowSaturn
- 04:32 NowJupiter
- 05:22 NowMars
- 06:11 NowSaturn
- 07:11 NowJupiter
- 08:11 NowMars
- 09:11 NowSun
- 10:11 NowVenus
- 11:11 NowMercury
- 12:11 NowMoon
- 13:11 NowSaturn
- 14:11 NowJupiter
- 15:11 NowMars
- 16:11 NowSun
- 17:11 NowVenus
- 18:11 NowMercury
- 19:11 NowMoon
- 20:11 NowSaturn
- 21:11 NowJupiter
- 22:11 NowMars
- 23:11 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:11 NowVenus
- 01:11 NowMercury
- 02:11 NowMoon
- 03:11 NowSaturn
- 04:11 NowJupiter
- 05:11 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:52 – 05:12 Gemini
- 05:12 – 07:40 Cancer
- 07:40 – 10:08 Leo
- 10:08 – 12:34 Virgo
- 12:34 – 15:03 Libra
- 15:03 – 17:26 Scorpio
- 17:26 – 19:28 Sagittarius
- 19:28 – 21:02 Capricorn
- 21:02 – 22:19 Aquarius
- 22:19 – 23:34 Pisces
- 23:34 – 01:00 next day Aries
- 01:00 – 02:51 next day Taurus
- 02:51 – 05:08 next day Gemini
- 05:08 – 06:12 next day Cancer
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PDT (UTC-7) · Method