San Jose panchang, 22 July 2028
Sunrise 06:05 Sunset 20:21 Moonrise 06:44 Shravana month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-07:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:05 to 20:21- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 06:05 – 07:52
- Durmuhurta 06:05 – 07:02
- Durmuhurta 07:02 – 07:59
- Rahu Kalam 09:39 – 11:26
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:45 – 13:42
- Yamaganda 15:00 – 16:47
- 06:30 Karana becomes Bava
- 09:33 Yoga becomes Siddhi
- 14:05 Nakshatra becomes Ashlesha
- 16:56 Tithi becomes Shukla Dwitiya
- 16:56 Karana becomes Balava
Night
20:21 to 06:06 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 20:21 – 22:18
- Brahma Muhurta 04:48 – 05:27 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 03:19 next day Karana becomes Kaulava
- 05:51 next day Yoga becomes Vyatipata
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Pratipada until 16:56
- Nakshatra Pushya until 14:05 · lord Saturn
- Yoga Vajra until 09:33
- Karana Kimstughna until 06:30, then Bava
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Cancer Moon Sun in Cancer
- 06:30 Karana becomes Bava
- 09:33 Yoga becomes Siddhi
- 14:05 Nakshatra becomes Ashlesha
- 16:56 Tithi becomes Shukla Dwitiya
- 16:56 Karana becomes Balava
- 03:19 next day Karana becomes Kaulava
- 05:51 next day Yoga becomes Vyatipata
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:05 – 07:52
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:05 – 07:02
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:02 – 07:59
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:39 – 11:26
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:00 – 16:47
- Inauspicious yoga Vyatipata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 05:51 – 02:04 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:48 – 05:26
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:45 – 13:42
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 20:21 – 22:18
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 06:05 – 07:52 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 07:52 – 09:39 | Good |
| Rog | 09:39 – 11:26 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:26 – 13:13 | Bad |
| Char | 13:13 – 15:00 | Neutral |
| Labh | 15:00 – 16:47 | Good |
| Amrit | 16:47 – 18:34 | Good |
| Kaal | 18:34 – 20:21 | Bad |
| Labh | 20:21 – 21:34 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 21:34 – 22:48 | Bad |
| Shubh | 22:48 – 00:01 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 00:01 – 01:14 next day | Good |
| Char | 01:14 – 02:27 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:27 – 03:40 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:40 – 04:53 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 04:53 – 06:06 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:05 NowSaturn
- 07:17 NowJupiter
- 08:28 NowMars
- 09:39 NowSun
- 10:51 NowVenus
- 12:02 NowMercury
- 13:13 NowMoon
- 14:25 NowSaturn
- 15:36 NowJupiter
- 16:47 NowMars
- 17:59 NowSun
- 19:10 NowVenus
- 20:21 NowMercury
- 21:10 NowMoon
- 21:59 NowSaturn
- 22:48 NowJupiter
- 23:36 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:25 NowSun
- 01:14 NowVenus
- 02:02 NowMercury
- 02:51 NowMoon
- 03:40 NowSaturn
- 04:29 NowJupiter
- 05:17 NowMars
- 06:05 NowSaturn
- 07:05 NowJupiter
- 08:05 NowMars
- 09:05 NowSun
- 10:05 NowVenus
- 11:05 NowMercury
- 12:05 NowMoon
- 13:05 NowSaturn
- 14:05 NowJupiter
- 15:05 NowMars
- 16:05 NowSun
- 17:05 NowVenus
- 18:05 NowMercury
- 19:05 NowMoon
- 20:05 NowSaturn
- 21:05 NowJupiter
- 22:05 NowMars
- 23:05 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:05 NowVenus
- 01:05 NowMercury
- 02:05 NowMoon
- 03:05 NowSaturn
- 04:05 NowJupiter
- 05:05 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:48 – 05:39 Gemini
- 05:39 – 08:08 Cancer
- 08:08 – 10:35 Leo
- 10:35 – 13:02 Virgo
- 13:02 – 15:30 Libra
- 15:30 – 17:54 Scorpio
- 17:54 – 19:55 Sagittarius
- 19:55 – 21:30 Capricorn
- 21:30 – 22:47 Aquarius
- 22:47 – 00:02 next day Pisces
- 00:02 – 01:28 next day Aries
- 01:28 – 03:19 next day Taurus
- 03:19 – 05:36 next day Gemini
- 05:36 – 06:06 next day Cancer
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PDT (UTC-7) · Method