San Jose panchang, 17 July 2028
Sunrise 06:02 Sunset 20:25 Moonrise 01:31 Ashadha month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-07:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:02 to 20:25- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Rahu Kalam 07:49 – 09:37
- Yamaganda 11:25 – 13:13
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:44 – 13:42
- Durmuhurta 13:42 – 14:39
- Gulika Kalam 15:01 – 16:49
- Durmuhurta 16:35 – 17:32
- 16:12 Karana becomes Balava
Night
20:25 to 06:02 next day- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Pradosha 20:25 – 22:20
- Brahma Muhurta 04:45 – 05:24 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 20:33 Nakshatra becomes Rohini
- 23:10 Yoga becomes Vriddhi
- 03:56 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Dwadashi
- 03:56 next day Karana becomes Kaulava
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Ekadashi until 03:56 next day
- Nakshatra Krittika until 20:33 · lord Sun
- Yoga Ganda until 23:10
- Karana Bava until 16:12, then Balava
- Vara Monday lord Moon
- Moon and Sun Taurus Moon Sun in Cancer
- 16:12 Karana becomes Balava
- 20:33 Nakshatra becomes Rohini
- 23:10 Yoga becomes Vriddhi
- 03:56 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Dwadashi
- 03:56 next day Karana becomes Kaulava
Times to avoid
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:49 – 09:37
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:25 – 13:13
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 13:42 – 14:39
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:01 – 16:49
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 16:35 – 17:32
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:45 – 05:23
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:44 – 13:42
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 20:25 – 22:20
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 20:33 – 06:02 next day
Choghadiya
| Amrit | 06:02 – 07:49 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 07:49 – 09:37 | Bad |
| Shubh | 09:37 – 11:25 | Good |
| Rog | 11:25 – 13:13 | Bad |
| Udveg | 13:13 – 15:01 | Bad |
| Char | 15:01 – 16:49 | Neutral |
| Labh | 16:49 – 18:37 | Good |
| Amrit | 18:37 – 20:25 | Good |
| Char | 20:25 – 21:37 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 21:37 – 22:49 | Bad |
| Kaal | 22:49 – 00:01 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 00:01 – 01:14 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 01:14 – 02:26 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 02:26 – 03:38 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 03:38 – 04:50 next day | Good |
| Char | 04:50 – 06:02 next day | Neutral |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:02 NowMoon
- 07:14 NowSaturn
- 08:25 NowJupiter
- 09:37 NowMars
- 10:49 NowSun
- 12:01 NowVenus
- 13:13 NowMercury
- 14:25 NowMoon
- 15:37 NowSaturn
- 16:49 NowJupiter
- 18:01 NowMars
- 19:13 NowSun
- 20:25 NowVenus
- 21:13 NowMercury
- 22:01 NowMoon
- 22:49 NowSaturn
- 23:37 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:25 NowMars
- 01:14 NowSun
- 02:02 NowVenus
- 02:50 NowMercury
- 03:38 NowMoon
- 04:26 NowSaturn
- 05:14 NowJupiter
- 06:02 NowMoon
- 07:02 NowSaturn
- 08:02 NowJupiter
- 09:02 NowMars
- 10:02 NowSun
- 11:02 NowVenus
- 12:02 NowMercury
- 13:02 NowMoon
- 14:02 NowSaturn
- 15:02 NowJupiter
- 16:02 NowMars
- 17:02 NowSun
- 18:02 NowVenus
- 19:02 NowMercury
- 20:02 NowMoon
- 21:02 NowSaturn
- 22:02 NowJupiter
- 23:02 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:02 NowSun
- 01:02 NowVenus
- 02:02 NowMercury
- 03:02 NowMoon
- 04:02 NowSaturn
- 05:02 NowJupiter
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:45 – 05:59 Gemini
- 05:59 – 08:27 Cancer
- 08:27 – 10:55 Leo
- 10:55 – 13:21 Virgo
- 13:21 – 15:50 Libra
- 15:50 – 18:13 Scorpio
- 18:13 – 20:15 Sagittarius
- 20:15 – 21:49 Capricorn
- 21:49 – 23:07 Aquarius
- 23:07 – 00:21 next day Pisces
- 00:21 – 01:48 next day Aries
- 01:48 – 03:38 next day Taurus
- 03:38 – 05:55 next day Gemini
- 05:55 – 06:02 next day Cancer
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PDT (UTC-7) · Method