San Jose panchang, 9 July 2028
Sunrise 05:56 Sunset 20:28 Moonrise 22:18 Ashadha month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-07:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:56 to 20:28- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:43 – 13:41
- Yamaganda 13:12 – 15:01
- Gulika Kalam 16:50 – 18:39
- Durmuhurta 18:32 – 19:30
- Rahu Kalam 18:39 – 20:28
- 15:48 Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturthi
- 15:48 Karana becomes Bava
- 15:51 Moon enters Aquarius
Night
20:28 to 05:57 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 20:28 – 22:22
- Brahma Muhurta 04:41 – 05:19 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 20:52 Yoga becomes Ayushman
- 04:54 next day Karana becomes Balava
- 05:15 next day Nakshatra becomes Shatabhisha
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Tritiya until 15:48
- Nakshatra Dhanishta until 05:15 next day · lord Mars
- Yoga Priti until 20:52
- Karana Vishti until 15:48, then Bava
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Capricorn Moon Sun in Gemini
- 15:48 Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturthi
- 15:48 Karana becomes Bava
- 15:51 Moon enters Aquarius
- 20:52 Yoga becomes Ayushman
- 04:54 next day Karana becomes Balava
- 05:15 next day Nakshatra becomes Shatabhisha
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:12 – 15:01
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 16:50 – 18:39
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 18:32 – 19:30
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 18:39 – 20:28
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:41 – 05:18
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:43 – 13:41
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 20:28 – 22:22
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 05:56 – 07:45 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 07:45 – 09:34 | Neutral |
| Labh | 09:34 – 11:23 | Good |
| Amrit | 11:23 – 13:12 | Good |
| Kaal | 13:12 – 15:01 | Bad |
| Shubh | 15:01 – 16:50 | Good |
| Rog | 16:50 – 18:39 | Bad |
| Udveg | 18:39 – 20:28 | Bad |
| Shubh | 20:28 – 21:39 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 21:39 – 22:51 | Good |
| Char | 22:51 – 00:02 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 00:02 – 01:13 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 01:13 – 02:24 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 02:24 – 03:35 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 03:35 – 04:46 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 04:46 – 05:57 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:56 NowSun
- 07:09 NowVenus
- 08:22 NowMercury
- 09:34 NowMoon
- 10:47 NowSaturn
- 12:00 NowJupiter
- 13:12 NowMars
- 14:25 NowSun
- 15:38 NowVenus
- 16:50 NowMercury
- 18:03 NowMoon
- 19:16 NowSaturn
- 20:28 NowJupiter
- 21:16 NowMars
- 22:03 NowSun
- 22:51 NowVenus
- 23:38 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:25 NowMoon
- 01:13 NowSaturn
- 02:00 NowJupiter
- 02:47 NowMars
- 03:35 NowSun
- 04:22 NowVenus
- 05:09 NowMercury
- 05:56 NowSun
- 06:56 NowVenus
- 07:56 NowMercury
- 08:56 NowMoon
- 09:56 NowSaturn
- 10:56 NowJupiter
- 11:56 NowMars
- 12:56 NowSun
- 13:56 NowVenus
- 14:56 NowMercury
- 15:56 NowMoon
- 16:56 NowSaturn
- 17:56 NowJupiter
- 18:56 NowMars
- 19:56 NowSun
- 20:56 NowVenus
- 21:56 NowMercury
- 22:56 NowMoon
- 23:56 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:56 NowJupiter
- 01:56 NowMars
- 02:56 NowSun
- 03:56 NowVenus
- 04:56 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:41 – 06:31 Gemini
- 06:31 – 08:59 Cancer
- 08:59 – 11:26 Leo
- 11:26 – 13:53 Virgo
- 13:53 – 16:21 Libra
- 16:21 – 18:45 Scorpio
- 18:45 – 20:46 Sagittarius
- 20:46 – 22:21 Capricorn
- 22:21 – 23:38 Aquarius
- 23:38 – 00:53 next day Pisces
- 00:53 – 02:19 next day Aries
- 02:19 – 04:10 next day Taurus
- 04:10 – 05:57 next day Gemini
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PDT (UTC-7) · Method