San Jose panchang, 5 July 2028
Sunrise 05:54 Sunset 20:30 Moonrise 20:05 Ashadha month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-07:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:54 to 20:30- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 07:43 – 09:33
- Gulika Kalam 11:22 – 13:12
- Durmuhurta 12:43 – 13:41
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:43 – 13:41 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 13:12 – 15:01
- 10:34 Tithi becomes Purnima
- 10:34 Karana becomes Vishti
- 20:06 Yoga becomes Indra
Night
20:30 to 05:54 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 20:30 – 22:23
- Brahma Muhurta 04:39 – 05:17 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 20:43 Nakshatra becomes Purva Ashadha
- 22:48 Karana becomes Bava
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Chaturdashi until 10:34
- Nakshatra Mula until 20:43 · lord Ketu
- Yoga Brahma until 20:06
- Karana Vanija until 10:34, then Vishti
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Sagittarius Moon Sun in Gemini
- 10:34 Tithi becomes Purnima
- 10:34 Karana becomes Vishti
- 20:06 Yoga becomes Indra
- 20:43 Nakshatra becomes Purva Ashadha
- 22:48 Karana becomes Bava
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:43 – 09:33
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:22 – 13:12
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:43 – 13:41
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:12 – 15:01
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:39 – 05:16
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:43 – 13:41
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 20:30 – 22:23
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 11:52 – 20:43
Choghadiya
| Labh | 05:54 – 07:43 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 07:43 – 09:33 | Good |
| Kaal | 09:33 – 11:22 | Bad |
| Shubh | 11:22 – 13:12 | Good |
| Rog | 13:12 – 15:01 | Bad |
| Udveg | 15:01 – 16:51 | Bad |
| Char | 16:51 – 18:40 | Neutral |
| Labh | 18:40 – 20:30 | Good |
| Udveg | 20:30 – 21:40 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 21:40 – 22:51 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:51 – 00:01 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:01 – 01:12 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:12 – 02:23 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 02:23 – 03:33 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 03:33 – 04:44 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 04:44 – 05:54 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:54 NowMercury
- 07:07 NowMoon
- 08:20 NowSaturn
- 09:33 NowJupiter
- 10:46 NowMars
- 11:59 NowSun
- 13:12 NowVenus
- 14:25 NowMercury
- 15:38 NowMoon
- 16:51 NowSaturn
- 18:04 NowJupiter
- 19:17 NowMars
- 20:30 NowSun
- 21:17 NowVenus
- 22:04 NowMercury
- 22:51 NowMoon
- 23:38 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:25 NowJupiter
- 01:12 NowMars
- 01:59 NowSun
- 02:46 NowVenus
- 03:33 NowMercury
- 04:20 NowMoon
- 05:07 NowSaturn
- 05:54 NowMercury
- 06:54 NowMoon
- 07:54 NowSaturn
- 08:54 NowJupiter
- 09:54 NowMars
- 10:54 NowSun
- 11:54 NowVenus
- 12:54 NowMercury
- 13:54 NowMoon
- 14:54 NowSaturn
- 15:54 NowJupiter
- 16:54 NowMars
- 17:54 NowSun
- 18:54 NowVenus
- 19:54 NowMercury
- 20:54 NowMoon
- 21:54 NowSaturn
- 22:54 NowJupiter
- 23:54 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:54 NowSun
- 01:54 NowVenus
- 02:54 NowMercury
- 03:54 NowMoon
- 04:54 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:39 – 06:46 Gemini
- 06:46 – 09:15 Cancer
- 09:15 – 11:42 Leo
- 11:42 – 14:08 Virgo
- 14:08 – 16:37 Libra
- 16:37 – 19:01 Scorpio
- 19:01 – 21:02 Sagittarius
- 21:02 – 22:36 Capricorn
- 22:36 – 23:54 Aquarius
- 23:54 – 01:09 next day Pisces
- 01:09 – 02:35 next day Aries
- 02:35 – 04:25 next day Taurus
- 04:25 – 05:54 next day Gemini
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PDT (UTC-7) · Method