San Jose panchang, 4 July 2028
Sunrise 05:53 Sunset 20:30 Moonrise 19:15 Ashadha month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-07:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:53 to 20:30- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Durmuhurta 08:49 – 09:47
- Yamaganda 09:32 – 11:22
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:42 – 13:41
- Gulika Kalam 13:12 – 15:01
- Rahu Kalam 16:51 – 18:40
- 10:27 Tithi becomes Shukla Chaturdashi
- 10:27 Karana becomes Gara
- 19:43 Nakshatra becomes Mula
- 19:43 Moon enters Sagittarius
Night
20:30 to 05:54 next day- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Pradosha 20:30 – 22:23
- Brahma Muhurta 04:39 – 05:16 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 20:50 Yoga becomes Brahma
- 22:27 Karana becomes Vanija
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Trayodashi until 10:27
- Nakshatra Jyeshtha until 19:43 · lord Mercury
- Yoga Shukla until 20:50
- Karana Taitila until 10:27, then Gara
- Vara Tuesday lord Mars
- Moon and Sun Scorpio Moon Sun in Gemini
- 10:27 Tithi becomes Shukla Chaturdashi
- 10:27 Karana becomes Gara
- 19:43 Nakshatra becomes Mula
- 19:43 Moon enters Sagittarius
- 20:50 Yoga becomes Brahma
- 22:27 Karana becomes Vanija
Times to avoid
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:49 – 09:47
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:32 – 11:22
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:12 – 15:01
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 16:51 – 18:40
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:38 – 05:16
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:42 – 13:41
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 20:30 – 22:23
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 05:53 – 19:43
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 05:53 – 10:27
Choghadiya
| Rog | 05:53 – 07:43 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 07:43 – 09:32 | Bad |
| Char | 09:32 – 11:22 | Neutral |
| Labh | 11:22 – 13:12 | Good |
| Amrit | 13:12 – 15:01 | Good |
| Kaal | 15:01 – 16:51 | Bad |
| Shubh | 16:51 – 18:40 | Good |
| Rog | 18:40 – 20:30 | Bad |
| Kaal | 20:30 – 21:40 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 21:40 – 22:51 | Good |
| Udveg | 22:51 – 00:01 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 00:01 – 01:12 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 01:12 – 02:22 next day | Good |
| Char | 02:22 – 03:33 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 03:33 – 04:43 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 04:43 – 05:54 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:53 NowMars
- 07:06 NowSun
- 08:19 NowVenus
- 09:32 NowMercury
- 10:45 NowMoon
- 11:59 NowSaturn
- 13:12 NowJupiter
- 14:25 NowMars
- 15:38 NowSun
- 16:51 NowVenus
- 18:04 NowMercury
- 19:17 NowMoon
- 20:30 NowSaturn
- 21:17 NowJupiter
- 22:04 NowMars
- 22:51 NowSun
- 23:38 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:25 NowMercury
- 01:12 NowMoon
- 01:59 NowSaturn
- 02:46 NowJupiter
- 03:33 NowMars
- 04:20 NowSun
- 05:07 NowVenus
- 05:53 NowMars
- 06:53 NowSun
- 07:53 NowVenus
- 08:53 NowMercury
- 09:53 NowMoon
- 10:53 NowSaturn
- 11:53 NowJupiter
- 12:53 NowMars
- 13:53 NowSun
- 14:53 NowVenus
- 15:53 NowMercury
- 16:53 NowMoon
- 17:53 NowSaturn
- 18:53 NowJupiter
- 19:53 NowMars
- 20:53 NowSun
- 21:53 NowVenus
- 22:53 NowMercury
- 23:53 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:53 NowSaturn
- 01:53 NowJupiter
- 02:53 NowMars
- 03:53 NowSun
- 04:53 NowVenus
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:38 – 06:50 Gemini
- 06:50 – 09:19 Cancer
- 09:19 – 11:46 Leo
- 11:46 – 14:12 Virgo
- 14:12 – 16:41 Libra
- 16:41 – 19:04 Scorpio
- 19:04 – 21:06 Sagittarius
- 21:06 – 22:40 Capricorn
- 22:40 – 23:58 Aquarius
- 23:58 – 01:12 next day Pisces
- 01:12 – 02:39 next day Aries
- 02:39 – 04:29 next day Taurus
- 04:29 – 05:54 next day Gemini
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PDT (UTC-7) · Method