San Jose panchang, 4 May 2028
Sunrise 06:09 Sunset 19:59 Moonrise 15:46 Vaishakha month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-07:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:09 to 19:59- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Yamaganda 06:09 – 07:53
- Gulika Kalam 09:37 – 11:20
- Durmuhurta 10:46 – 11:41
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:36 – 13:32
- Rahu Kalam 14:48 – 16:31
- Durmuhurta 16:18 – 17:13
- 12:24 Karana becomes Vishti
- 12:32 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Phalguni
- 18:03 Moon enters Virgo
Night
19:59 to 06:08 next day- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Pradosha 19:59 – 22:01
- Brahma Muhurta 04:47 – 05:28 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 21:57 Yoga becomes Harshana
- 23:03 Tithi becomes Shukla Dwadashi
- 23:03 Karana becomes Bava
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Ekadashi until 23:03
- Nakshatra Purva Phalguni until 12:32 · lord Venus
- Yoga Vyaghata until 21:57
- Karana Vanija until 12:24, then Vishti
- Vara Thursday lord Jupiter
- Moon and Sun Leo Moon Sun in Aries
- 12:24 Karana becomes Vishti
- 12:32 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Phalguni
- 18:03 Moon enters Virgo
- 21:57 Yoga becomes Harshana
- 23:03 Tithi becomes Shukla Dwadashi
- 23:03 Karana becomes Bava
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Vyaghata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 01:13 – 04:49
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:09 – 07:53
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:37 – 11:20
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 10:46 – 11:41
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 12:24 – 18:03
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:48 – 16:31
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 16:18 – 17:13
- Dagdha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.5, Nārada in the commentary, p. 13 12:32 – 06:08 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:48 – 05:29
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:36 – 13:32
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 19:59 – 22:01
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 06:09 – 12:32
Choghadiya
| Shubh | 06:09 – 07:53 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 07:53 – 09:37 | Bad |
| Udveg | 09:37 – 11:20 | Bad |
| Char | 11:20 – 13:04 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:04 – 14:48 | Good |
| Amrit | 14:48 – 16:31 | Good |
| Kaal | 16:31 – 18:15 | Bad |
| Shubh | 18:15 – 19:59 | Good |
| Amrit | 19:59 – 21:15 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 21:15 – 22:31 | Neutral |
| Rog | 22:31 – 23:47 | Bad |
| Kaal | 23:47 – 01:04 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 01:04 – 02:20 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 02:20 – 03:36 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 03:36 – 04:52 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 04:52 – 06:08 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:09 NowJupiter
- 07:18 NowMars
- 08:28 NowSun
- 09:37 NowVenus
- 10:46 NowMercury
- 11:55 NowMoon
- 13:04 NowSaturn
- 14:13 NowJupiter
- 15:22 NowMars
- 16:31 NowSun
- 17:41 NowVenus
- 18:50 NowMercury
- 19:59 NowMoon
- 20:50 NowSaturn
- 21:40 NowJupiter
- 22:31 NowMars
- 23:22 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:13 NowVenus
- 01:04 NowMercury
- 01:54 NowMoon
- 02:45 NowSaturn
- 03:36 NowJupiter
- 04:27 NowMars
- 05:17 NowSun
- 06:09 NowJupiter
- 07:09 NowMars
- 08:09 NowSun
- 09:09 NowVenus
- 10:09 NowMercury
- 11:09 NowMoon
- 12:09 NowSaturn
- 13:09 NowJupiter
- 14:09 NowMars
- 15:09 NowSun
- 16:09 NowVenus
- 17:09 NowMercury
- 18:09 NowMoon
- 19:09 NowSaturn
- 20:09 NowJupiter
- 21:09 NowMars
- 22:09 NowSun
- 23:09 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:09 NowMercury
- 01:09 NowMoon
- 02:09 NowSaturn
- 03:09 NowJupiter
- 04:09 NowMars
- 05:09 NowSun
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:48 – 05:16 Pisces
- 05:16 – 06:42 Aries
- 06:42 – 08:33 Taurus
- 08:33 – 10:50 Gemini
- 10:50 – 13:18 Cancer
- 13:18 – 15:46 Leo
- 15:46 – 18:12 Virgo
- 18:12 – 20:41 Libra
- 20:41 – 23:04 Scorpio
- 23:04 – 01:06 next day Sagittarius
- 01:06 – 02:40 next day Capricorn
- 02:40 – 03:58 next day Aquarius
- 03:58 – 05:12 next day Pisces
- 05:12 – 06:08 next day Aries
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PDT (UTC-7) · Method