San Jose panchang, 3 May 2028
Sunrise 06:10 Sunset 19:58 Moonrise 14:35 Vaishakha month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-07:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:10 to 19:58- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 07:54 – 09:37
- Gulika Kalam 11:21 – 13:04
- Durmuhurta 12:37 – 13:32
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:37 – 13:32 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 13:04 – 14:48
- 14:19 Nakshatra becomes Purva Phalguni
- 14:59 Karana becomes Gara
Night
19:58 to 06:09 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 19:58 – 22:00
- Brahma Muhurta 04:48 – 05:29 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 01:13 next day Yoga becomes Vyaghata
- 01:43 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Ekadashi
- 01:43 next day Karana becomes Vanija
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Dashami until 01:43 next day
- Nakshatra Magha until 14:19 · lord Ketu
- Yoga Dhruva until 01:13 next day
- Karana Taitila until 14:59, then Gara
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Leo Moon Sun in Aries
- 14:19 Nakshatra becomes Purva Phalguni
- 14:59 Karana becomes Gara
- 01:13 next day Yoga becomes Vyaghata
- 01:43 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Ekadashi
- 01:43 next day Karana becomes Vanija
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:54 – 09:37
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:21 – 13:04
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:37 – 13:32
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:04 – 14:48
- Inauspicious yoga Vyaghata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 01:13 – 04:49 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:49 – 05:29
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:37 – 13:32
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 19:58 – 22:00
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 06:10 – 06:09 next day
Choghadiya
| Labh | 06:10 – 07:54 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 07:54 – 09:37 | Good |
| Kaal | 09:37 – 11:21 | Bad |
| Shubh | 11:21 – 13:04 | Good |
| Rog | 13:04 – 14:48 | Bad |
| Udveg | 14:48 – 16:31 | Bad |
| Char | 16:31 – 18:15 | Neutral |
| Labh | 18:15 – 19:58 | Good |
| Udveg | 19:58 – 21:14 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 21:14 – 22:31 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:31 – 23:47 | Good |
| Char | 23:47 – 01:04 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:04 – 02:20 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 02:20 – 03:36 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 03:36 – 04:53 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 04:53 – 06:09 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:10 NowMercury
- 07:19 NowMoon
- 08:28 NowSaturn
- 09:37 NowJupiter
- 10:46 NowMars
- 11:55 NowSun
- 13:04 NowVenus
- 14:13 NowMercury
- 15:22 NowMoon
- 16:31 NowSaturn
- 17:40 NowJupiter
- 18:49 NowMars
- 19:58 NowSun
- 20:49 NowVenus
- 21:40 NowMercury
- 22:31 NowMoon
- 23:22 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:13 NowJupiter
- 01:04 NowMars
- 01:55 NowSun
- 02:46 NowVenus
- 03:36 NowMercury
- 04:27 NowMoon
- 05:18 NowSaturn
- 06:10 NowMercury
- 07:10 NowMoon
- 08:10 NowSaturn
- 09:10 NowJupiter
- 10:10 NowMars
- 11:10 NowSun
- 12:10 NowVenus
- 13:10 NowMercury
- 14:10 NowMoon
- 15:10 NowSaturn
- 16:10 NowJupiter
- 17:10 NowMars
- 18:10 NowSun
- 19:10 NowVenus
- 20:10 NowMercury
- 21:10 NowMoon
- 22:10 NowSaturn
- 23:10 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:10 NowMars
- 01:10 NowSun
- 02:10 NowVenus
- 03:10 NowMercury
- 04:10 NowMoon
- 05:10 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:49 – 05:20 Pisces
- 05:20 – 06:46 Aries
- 06:46 – 08:37 Taurus
- 08:37 – 10:54 Gemini
- 10:54 – 13:22 Cancer
- 13:22 – 15:50 Leo
- 15:50 – 18:16 Virgo
- 18:16 – 20:45 Libra
- 20:45 – 23:08 Scorpio
- 23:08 – 01:10 next day Sagittarius
- 01:10 – 02:44 next day Capricorn
- 02:44 – 04:02 next day Aquarius
- 04:02 – 05:16 next day Pisces
- 05:16 – 06:09 next day Aries
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PDT (UTC-7) · Method