San Jose panchang, 23 April 2028
Sunrise 06:22 Sunset 19:49 Moonrise 05:25 Chaitra month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-07:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:22 to 19:49- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:39 – 13:32
- Yamaganda 13:06 – 14:46
- Gulika Kalam 16:27 – 18:08
- Durmuhurta 18:01 – 18:55
- Rahu Kalam 18:08 – 19:49
- 11:51 Tithi becomes Amavasya
- 11:51 Karana becomes Chatushpada
- 15:57 Nakshatra becomes Ashwini
- 15:57 Moon enters Aries
Night
19:49 to 06:21 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 19:49 – 21:55
- Brahma Muhurta 04:57 – 05:39 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 21:48 Yoga becomes Priti
- 00:22 next day Karana becomes Naga
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Chaturdashi until 11:51
- Nakshatra Revati until 15:57 · lord Mercury
- Yoga Vishkambha until 21:48
- Karana Shakuni until 11:51, then Chatushpada
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Pisces Moon Sun in Aries
- 11:51 Tithi becomes Amavasya
- 11:51 Karana becomes Chatushpada
- 15:57 Nakshatra becomes Ashwini
- 15:57 Moon enters Aries
- 21:48 Yoga becomes Priti
- 00:22 next day Karana becomes Naga
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:06 – 14:46
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 16:27 – 18:08
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 18:01 – 18:55
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 18:08 – 19:49
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:58 – 05:40
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:39 – 13:32
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 19:49 – 21:55
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 15:57 – 06:21 next day
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 06:22 – 08:03 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 08:03 – 09:44 | Neutral |
| Labh | 09:44 – 11:25 | Good |
| Amrit | 11:25 – 13:06 | Good |
| Kaal | 13:06 – 14:46 | Bad |
| Shubh | 14:46 – 16:27 | Good |
| Rog | 16:27 – 18:08 | Bad |
| Udveg | 18:08 – 19:49 | Bad |
| Shubh | 19:49 – 21:08 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 21:08 – 22:27 | Good |
| Char | 22:27 – 23:46 | Neutral |
| Rog | 23:46 – 01:05 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 01:05 – 02:24 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 02:24 – 03:43 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 03:43 – 05:02 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 05:02 – 06:21 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:22 NowSun
- 07:29 NowVenus
- 08:37 NowMercury
- 09:44 NowMoon
- 10:51 NowSaturn
- 11:58 NowJupiter
- 13:06 NowMars
- 14:13 NowSun
- 15:20 NowVenus
- 16:27 NowMercury
- 17:35 NowMoon
- 18:42 NowSaturn
- 19:49 NowJupiter
- 20:42 NowMars
- 21:34 NowSun
- 22:27 NowVenus
- 23:20 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:12 NowMoon
- 01:05 NowSaturn
- 01:58 NowJupiter
- 02:50 NowMars
- 03:43 NowSun
- 04:36 NowVenus
- 05:28 NowMercury
- 06:22 NowSun
- 07:22 NowVenus
- 08:22 NowMercury
- 09:22 NowMoon
- 10:22 NowSaturn
- 11:22 NowJupiter
- 12:22 NowMars
- 13:22 NowSun
- 14:22 NowVenus
- 15:22 NowMercury
- 16:22 NowMoon
- 17:22 NowSaturn
- 18:22 NowJupiter
- 19:22 NowMars
- 20:22 NowSun
- 21:22 NowVenus
- 22:22 NowMercury
- 23:22 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:22 NowSaturn
- 01:22 NowJupiter
- 02:22 NowMars
- 03:22 NowSun
- 04:22 NowVenus
- 05:22 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:58 – 06:00 Pisces
- 06:00 – 07:26 Aries
- 07:26 – 09:16 Taurus
- 09:16 – 11:33 Gemini
- 11:33 – 14:02 Cancer
- 14:02 – 16:29 Leo
- 16:29 – 18:55 Virgo
- 18:55 – 21:24 Libra
- 21:24 – 23:48 Scorpio
- 23:48 – 01:49 next day Sagittarius
- 01:49 – 03:23 next day Capricorn
- 03:23 – 04:41 next day Aquarius
- 04:41 – 05:56 next day Pisces
- 05:56 – 06:21 next day Aries
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PDT (UTC-7) · Method