San Jose panchang, 19 April 2028
Sunrise 06:27 Sunset 19:45 Moonrise 03:48 Chaitra month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-07:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:27 to 19:45- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 08:07 – 09:47
- Gulika Kalam 11:27 – 13:06
- Durmuhurta 12:40 – 13:33
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:40 – 13:33 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 13:06 – 14:46
- 17:02 Karana becomes Balava
Night
19:45 to 06:26 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 19:45 – 21:53
- Brahma Muhurta 05:01 – 05:43 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 20:05 Yoga becomes Brahma
- 06:17 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Dwadashi
- 06:17 next day Karana becomes Kaulava
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Ekadashi until 06:17 next day
- Nakshatra Shatabhisha until 08:52 next day · lord Rahu
- Yoga Shukla until 20:05
- Karana Bava until 17:02, then Balava
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Aquarius Moon Sun in Aries
- 17:02 Karana becomes Balava
- 20:05 Yoga becomes Brahma
- 06:17 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Dwadashi
- 06:17 next day Karana becomes Kaulava
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:07 – 09:47
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:27 – 13:06
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:40 – 13:33
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:06 – 14:46
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:02 – 05:44
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:40 – 13:33
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 19:45 – 21:53
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 06:17 – 06:26 next day
Choghadiya
| Labh | 06:27 – 08:07 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 08:07 – 09:47 | Good |
| Kaal | 09:47 – 11:27 | Bad |
| Shubh | 11:27 – 13:06 | Good |
| Rog | 13:06 – 14:46 | Bad |
| Udveg | 14:46 – 16:26 | Bad |
| Char | 16:26 – 18:06 | Neutral |
| Labh | 18:06 – 19:45 | Good |
| Udveg | 19:45 – 21:05 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 21:05 – 22:26 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:26 – 23:46 | Good |
| Char | 23:46 – 01:06 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:06 – 02:26 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 02:26 – 03:46 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 03:46 – 05:06 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 05:06 – 06:26 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:27 NowMercury
- 07:34 NowMoon
- 08:40 NowSaturn
- 09:47 NowJupiter
- 10:53 NowMars
- 12:00 NowSun
- 13:06 NowVenus
- 14:13 NowMercury
- 15:19 NowMoon
- 16:26 NowSaturn
- 17:32 NowJupiter
- 18:39 NowMars
- 19:45 NowSun
- 20:39 NowVenus
- 21:32 NowMercury
- 22:26 NowMoon
- 23:19 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:12 NowJupiter
- 01:06 NowMars
- 01:59 NowSun
- 02:52 NowVenus
- 03:46 NowMercury
- 04:39 NowMoon
- 05:33 NowSaturn
- 06:27 NowMercury
- 07:27 NowMoon
- 08:27 NowSaturn
- 09:27 NowJupiter
- 10:27 NowMars
- 11:27 NowSun
- 12:27 NowVenus
- 13:27 NowMercury
- 14:27 NowMoon
- 15:27 NowSaturn
- 16:27 NowJupiter
- 17:27 NowMars
- 18:27 NowSun
- 19:27 NowVenus
- 20:27 NowMercury
- 21:27 NowMoon
- 22:27 NowSaturn
- 23:27 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:27 NowMars
- 01:27 NowSun
- 02:27 NowVenus
- 03:27 NowMercury
- 04:27 NowMoon
- 05:27 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:02 – 06:15 Pisces
- 06:15 – 07:41 Aries
- 07:41 – 09:32 Taurus
- 09:32 – 11:49 Gemini
- 11:49 – 14:17 Cancer
- 14:17 – 16:45 Leo
- 16:45 – 19:11 Virgo
- 19:11 – 21:40 Libra
- 21:40 – 00:03 next day Scorpio
- 00:03 – 02:05 next day Sagittarius
- 02:05 – 03:39 next day Capricorn
- 03:39 – 04:57 next day Aquarius
- 04:57 – 06:11 next day Pisces
- 06:11 – 06:26 next day Aries
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PDT (UTC-7) · Method