San Jose panchang, 16 April 2028
Sunrise 06:31 Sunset 19:43 Moonrise 02:21 Chaitra month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-07:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:31 to 19:43- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:41 – 13:33
- Yamaganda 13:07 – 14:46
- Gulika Kalam 16:25 – 18:04
- Durmuhurta 17:57 – 18:50
- Rahu Kalam 18:04 – 19:43
- 09:36 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 17:11 Yoga becomes Sadhya
Night
19:43 to 06:30 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 19:43 – 21:52
- Brahma Muhurta 05:04 – 05:47 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 22:41 Tithi becomes Krishna Navami
- 22:41 Karana becomes Taitila
- 23:43 Nakshatra becomes Shravana
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Ashtami until 22:41
- Nakshatra Uttara Ashadha until 23:43 · lord Sun
- Yoga Siddha until 17:11
- Karana Balava until 09:36, then Kaulava
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Capricorn Moon Sun in Aries
- 09:36 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 17:11 Yoga becomes Sadhya
- 22:41 Tithi becomes Krishna Navami
- 22:41 Karana becomes Taitila
- 23:43 Nakshatra becomes Shravana
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:07 – 14:46
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 16:25 – 18:04
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 17:57 – 18:50
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 18:04 – 19:43
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:05 – 05:48
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:41 – 13:33
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 19:43 – 21:52
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 06:31 – 23:43
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 06:31 – 08:10 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 08:10 – 09:49 | Neutral |
| Labh | 09:49 – 11:28 | Good |
| Amrit | 11:28 – 13:07 | Good |
| Kaal | 13:07 – 14:46 | Bad |
| Shubh | 14:46 – 16:25 | Good |
| Rog | 16:25 – 18:04 | Bad |
| Udveg | 18:04 – 19:43 | Bad |
| Shubh | 19:43 – 21:04 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 21:04 – 22:24 | Good |
| Char | 22:24 – 23:45 | Neutral |
| Rog | 23:45 – 01:06 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 01:06 – 02:27 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 02:27 – 03:48 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 03:48 – 05:09 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 05:09 – 06:30 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:31 NowSun
- 07:37 NowVenus
- 08:43 NowMercury
- 09:49 NowMoon
- 10:55 NowSaturn
- 12:01 NowJupiter
- 13:07 NowMars
- 14:13 NowSun
- 15:19 NowVenus
- 16:25 NowMercury
- 17:31 NowMoon
- 18:37 NowSaturn
- 19:43 NowJupiter
- 20:37 NowMars
- 21:31 NowSun
- 22:24 NowVenus
- 23:18 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:12 NowMoon
- 01:06 NowSaturn
- 02:00 NowJupiter
- 02:54 NowMars
- 03:48 NowSun
- 04:42 NowVenus
- 05:36 NowMercury
- 06:31 NowSun
- 07:31 NowVenus
- 08:31 NowMercury
- 09:31 NowMoon
- 10:31 NowSaturn
- 11:31 NowJupiter
- 12:31 NowMars
- 13:31 NowSun
- 14:31 NowVenus
- 15:31 NowMercury
- 16:31 NowMoon
- 17:31 NowSaturn
- 18:31 NowJupiter
- 19:31 NowMars
- 20:31 NowSun
- 21:31 NowVenus
- 22:31 NowMercury
- 23:31 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:31 NowSaturn
- 01:31 NowJupiter
- 02:31 NowMars
- 03:31 NowSun
- 04:31 NowVenus
- 05:31 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:05 – 05:12 Aquarius
- 05:12 – 06:27 Pisces
- 06:27 – 07:53 Aries
- 07:53 – 09:44 Taurus
- 09:44 – 12:01 Gemini
- 12:01 – 14:29 Cancer
- 14:29 – 16:56 Leo
- 16:56 – 19:23 Virgo
- 19:23 – 21:52 Libra
- 21:52 – 00:15 next day Scorpio
- 00:15 – 02:17 next day Sagittarius
- 02:17 – 03:51 next day Capricorn
- 03:51 – 05:08 next day Aquarius
- 05:08 – 06:23 next day Pisces
- 06:23 – 06:30 next day Aries
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PDT (UTC-7) · Method