San Jose panchang, 13 April 2028
Sunrise 06:35 Sunset 19:40 Chaitra month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-07:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:35 to 19:40- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Yamaganda 06:35 – 08:13
- Gulika Kalam 09:52 – 11:30
- Durmuhurta 10:57 – 11:49
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:42 – 13:34
- Rahu Kalam 14:46 – 16:24
- Durmuhurta 16:11 – 17:03
- 06:44 Karana becomes Taitila
- 17:22 Yoga becomes Parigha
- 18:00 Nakshatra becomes Mula
- 18:00 Moon enters Sagittarius
- 18:43 Tithi becomes Krishna Shashthi
- 18:43 Karana becomes Gara
Night
19:40 to 06:34 next day- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Pradosha 19:40 – 21:51
- Brahma Muhurta 05:07 – 05:50 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Panchami until 18:43
- Nakshatra Jyeshtha until 18:00 · lord Mercury
- Yoga Variyan until 17:22
- Karana Kaulava until 06:44, then Taitila
- Vara Thursday lord Jupiter
- Moon and Sun Scorpio Moon Sun in Pisces
- 06:44 Karana becomes Taitila
- 17:22 Yoga becomes Parigha
- 18:00 Nakshatra becomes Mula
- 18:00 Moon enters Sagittarius
- 18:43 Tithi becomes Krishna Shashthi
- 18:43 Karana becomes Gara
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:35 – 08:13
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:52 – 11:30
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 10:57 – 11:49
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:46 – 16:24
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 16:11 – 17:03
- Inauspicious yoga Parigha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 17:22 – 05:03 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:08 – 05:52
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:42 – 13:34
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 19:40 – 21:51
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 06:35 – 18:43
Choghadiya
| Shubh | 06:35 – 08:13 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 08:13 – 09:52 | Bad |
| Udveg | 09:52 – 11:30 | Bad |
| Char | 11:30 – 13:08 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:08 – 14:46 | Good |
| Amrit | 14:46 – 16:24 | Good |
| Kaal | 16:24 – 18:02 | Bad |
| Shubh | 18:02 – 19:40 | Good |
| Amrit | 19:40 – 21:02 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 21:02 – 22:24 | Neutral |
| Rog | 22:24 – 23:45 | Bad |
| Kaal | 23:45 – 01:07 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 01:07 – 02:29 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 02:29 – 03:51 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 03:51 – 05:12 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 05:12 – 06:34 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:35 NowJupiter
- 07:41 NowMars
- 08:46 NowSun
- 09:52 NowVenus
- 10:57 NowMercury
- 12:02 NowMoon
- 13:08 NowSaturn
- 14:13 NowJupiter
- 15:18 NowMars
- 16:24 NowSun
- 17:29 NowVenus
- 18:35 NowMercury
- 19:40 NowMoon
- 20:34 NowSaturn
- 21:29 NowJupiter
- 22:24 NowMars
- 23:18 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:13 NowVenus
- 01:07 NowMercury
- 02:02 NowMoon
- 02:56 NowSaturn
- 03:51 NowJupiter
- 04:45 NowMars
- 05:40 NowSun
- 06:35 NowJupiter
- 07:35 NowMars
- 08:35 NowSun
- 09:35 NowVenus
- 10:35 NowMercury
- 11:35 NowMoon
- 12:35 NowSaturn
- 13:35 NowJupiter
- 14:35 NowMars
- 15:35 NowSun
- 16:35 NowVenus
- 17:35 NowMercury
- 18:35 NowMoon
- 19:35 NowSaturn
- 20:35 NowJupiter
- 21:35 NowMars
- 22:35 NowSun
- 23:35 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:35 NowMercury
- 01:35 NowMoon
- 02:35 NowSaturn
- 03:35 NowJupiter
- 04:35 NowMars
- 05:35 NowSun
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:08 – 05:24 Aquarius
- 05:24 – 06:39 Pisces
- 06:39 – 08:05 Aries
- 08:05 – 09:56 Taurus
- 09:56 – 12:13 Gemini
- 12:13 – 14:41 Cancer
- 14:41 – 17:08 Leo
- 17:08 – 19:35 Virgo
- 19:35 – 22:03 Libra
- 22:03 – 00:27 next day Scorpio
- 00:27 – 02:28 next day Sagittarius
- 02:28 – 04:03 next day Capricorn
- 04:03 – 05:20 next day Aquarius
- 05:20 – 06:34 next day Pisces
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PDT (UTC-7) · Method