San Jose panchang, 10 April 2028
Sunrise 06:40 Sunset 19:37 Moonrise 21:45 Chaitra month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-07:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:40 to 19:37- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Rahu Kalam 08:17 – 09:54
- Yamaganda 11:31 – 13:08
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:43 – 13:34
- Durmuhurta 13:34 – 14:26
- Gulika Kalam 14:46 – 16:23
- Durmuhurta 16:10 – 17:02
- 11:09 Karana becomes Gara
- 19:19 Nakshatra becomes Vishakha
Night
19:37 to 06:38 next day- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Pradosha 19:37 – 21:49
- Brahma Muhurta 05:10 – 05:54 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 21:59 Tithi becomes Krishna Tritiya
- 21:59 Karana becomes Vanija
- 23:18 Yoga becomes Siddhi
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Dwitiya until 21:59
- Nakshatra Swati until 19:19 · lord Rahu
- Yoga Vajra until 23:18
- Karana Taitila until 11:09, then Gara
- Vara Monday lord Moon
- Moon and Sun Libra Moon Sun in Pisces
- 11:09 Karana becomes Gara
- 19:19 Nakshatra becomes Vishakha
- 21:59 Tithi becomes Krishna Tritiya
- 21:59 Karana becomes Vanija
- 23:18 Yoga becomes Siddhi
Times to avoid
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:17 – 09:54
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:31 – 13:08
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 13:34 – 14:26
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:46 – 16:23
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 16:10 – 17:02
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:11 – 05:55
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:43 – 13:34
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 19:37 – 21:49
Choghadiya
| Amrit | 06:40 – 08:17 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 08:17 – 09:54 | Bad |
| Shubh | 09:54 – 11:31 | Good |
| Rog | 11:31 – 13:08 | Bad |
| Udveg | 13:08 – 14:46 | Bad |
| Char | 14:46 – 16:23 | Neutral |
| Labh | 16:23 – 18:00 | Good |
| Amrit | 18:00 – 19:37 | Good |
| Char | 19:37 – 21:00 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 21:00 – 22:23 | Bad |
| Kaal | 22:23 – 23:45 | Bad |
| Labh | 23:45 – 01:08 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 01:08 – 02:30 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 02:30 – 03:53 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 03:53 – 05:16 next day | Good |
| Char | 05:16 – 06:38 next day | Neutral |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:40 NowMoon
- 07:44 NowSaturn
- 08:49 NowJupiter
- 09:54 NowMars
- 10:59 NowSun
- 12:04 NowVenus
- 13:08 NowMercury
- 14:13 NowMoon
- 15:18 NowSaturn
- 16:23 NowJupiter
- 17:28 NowMars
- 18:33 NowSun
- 19:37 NowVenus
- 20:32 NowMercury
- 21:27 NowMoon
- 22:23 NowSaturn
- 23:18 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:13 NowMars
- 01:08 NowSun
- 02:03 NowVenus
- 02:58 NowMercury
- 03:53 NowMoon
- 04:48 NowSaturn
- 05:43 NowJupiter
- 06:40 NowMoon
- 07:40 NowSaturn
- 08:40 NowJupiter
- 09:40 NowMars
- 10:40 NowSun
- 11:40 NowVenus
- 12:40 NowMercury
- 13:40 NowMoon
- 14:40 NowSaturn
- 15:40 NowJupiter
- 16:40 NowMars
- 17:40 NowSun
- 18:40 NowVenus
- 19:40 NowMercury
- 20:40 NowMoon
- 21:40 NowSaturn
- 22:40 NowJupiter
- 23:40 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:40 NowSun
- 01:40 NowVenus
- 02:40 NowMercury
- 03:40 NowMoon
- 04:40 NowSaturn
- 05:40 NowJupiter
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:11 – 05:36 Aquarius
- 05:36 – 06:51 Pisces
- 06:51 – 08:17 Aries
- 08:17 – 10:07 Taurus
- 10:07 – 12:24 Gemini
- 12:24 – 14:53 Cancer
- 14:53 – 17:20 Leo
- 17:20 – 19:47 Virgo
- 19:47 – 22:15 Libra
- 22:15 – 00:39 next day Scorpio
- 00:39 – 02:40 next day Sagittarius
- 02:40 – 04:15 next day Capricorn
- 04:15 – 05:32 next day Aquarius
- 05:32 – 06:38 next day Pisces
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PDT (UTC-7) · Method