San Jose panchang, 1 April 2028
Sunrise 06:53 Sunset 19:29 Moonrise 10:56 Chaitra month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-07:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:53 to 19:29- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 06:53 – 08:27
- Durmuhurta 06:53 – 07:43
- Durmuhurta 07:43 – 08:34
- Rahu Kalam 10:02 – 11:36
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:46 – 13:36
- Yamaganda 14:46 – 16:20
- 11:00 Yoga becomes Shobhana
- 13:22 Karana becomes Vanija
- 13:53 Nakshatra becomes Ardra
Night
19:29 to 06:51 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 19:29 – 21:46
- Brahma Muhurta 05:20 – 06:06 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 00:52 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Ashtami
- 00:52 next day Karana becomes Vishti
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Saptami until 00:52 next day
- Nakshatra Mrigashira until 13:53 · lord Mars
- Yoga Saubhagya until 11:00
- Karana Gara until 13:22, then Vanija
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Gemini Moon Sun in Pisces
- 11:00 Yoga becomes Shobhana
- 13:22 Karana becomes Vanija
- 13:53 Nakshatra becomes Ardra
- 00:52 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Ashtami
- 00:52 next day Karana becomes Vishti
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:53 – 08:27
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:53 – 07:43
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:43 – 08:34
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:02 – 11:36
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:46 – 16:20
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:21 – 06:07
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:46 – 13:36
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 19:29 – 21:46
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 06:53 – 13:53
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 06:53 – 08:27 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 08:27 – 10:02 | Good |
| Rog | 10:02 – 11:36 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:36 – 13:11 | Bad |
| Char | 13:11 – 14:46 | Neutral |
| Labh | 14:46 – 16:20 | Good |
| Amrit | 16:20 – 17:55 | Good |
| Kaal | 17:55 – 19:29 | Bad |
| Labh | 19:29 – 20:55 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 20:55 – 22:20 | Bad |
| Shubh | 22:20 – 23:45 | Good |
| Amrit | 23:45 – 01:10 next day | Good |
| Char | 01:10 – 02:36 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:36 – 04:01 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 04:01 – 05:26 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 05:26 – 06:51 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:53 NowSaturn
- 07:56 NowJupiter
- 08:59 NowMars
- 10:02 NowSun
- 11:05 NowVenus
- 12:08 NowMercury
- 13:11 NowMoon
- 14:14 NowSaturn
- 15:17 NowJupiter
- 16:20 NowMars
- 17:23 NowSun
- 18:26 NowVenus
- 19:29 NowMercury
- 20:26 NowMoon
- 21:23 NowSaturn
- 22:20 NowJupiter
- 23:17 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:13 NowSun
- 01:10 NowVenus
- 02:07 NowMercury
- 03:04 NowMoon
- 04:01 NowSaturn
- 04:58 NowJupiter
- 05:54 NowMars
- 06:53 NowSaturn
- 07:53 NowJupiter
- 08:53 NowMars
- 09:53 NowSun
- 10:53 NowVenus
- 11:53 NowMercury
- 12:53 NowMoon
- 13:53 NowSaturn
- 14:53 NowJupiter
- 15:53 NowMars
- 16:53 NowSun
- 17:53 NowVenus
- 18:53 NowMercury
- 19:53 NowMoon
- 20:53 NowSaturn
- 21:53 NowJupiter
- 22:53 NowMars
- 23:53 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:53 NowVenus
- 01:53 NowMercury
- 02:53 NowMoon
- 03:53 NowSaturn
- 04:53 NowJupiter
- 05:53 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:21 – 06:11 Aquarius
- 06:11 – 07:26 Pisces
- 07:26 – 08:52 Aries
- 08:52 – 10:43 Taurus
- 10:43 – 13:00 Gemini
- 13:00 – 15:28 Cancer
- 15:28 – 17:55 Leo
- 17:55 – 20:22 Virgo
- 20:22 – 22:51 Libra
- 22:51 – 01:14 next day Scorpio
- 01:14 – 03:16 next day Sagittarius
- 03:16 – 04:50 next day Capricorn
- 04:50 – 06:07 next day Aquarius
- 06:07 – 06:51 next day Pisces
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PDT (UTC-7) · Method