San Jose panchang, 29 March 2028
Sunrise 06:57 Sunset 19:27 Moonrise 08:27 Chaitra month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-07:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:57 to 19:27- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 08:31 – 10:05
- Gulika Kalam 11:38 – 13:12
- Durmuhurta 12:47 – 13:37
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:47 – 13:37 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 13:12 – 14:46
- 12:21 Nakshatra becomes Krittika
- 13:47 Karana becomes Vishti
- 14:37 Yoga becomes Priti
- 18:37 Moon enters Taurus
Night
19:27 to 06:56 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 19:27 – 21:44
- Brahma Muhurta 05:24 – 06:10 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 02:00 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Panchami
- 02:00 next day Karana becomes Bava
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Chaturthi until 02:00 next day
- Nakshatra Bharani until 12:21 · lord Venus
- Yoga Vishkambha until 14:37
- Karana Vanija until 13:47, then Vishti
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Aries Moon Sun in Pisces
- 12:21 Nakshatra becomes Krittika
- 13:47 Karana becomes Vishti
- 14:37 Yoga becomes Priti
- 18:37 Moon enters Taurus
- 02:00 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Panchami
- 02:00 next day Karana becomes Bava
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:31 – 10:05
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:38 – 13:12
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:47 – 13:37
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:12 – 14:46
- Kana Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 06:57 – 12:21
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:25 – 06:11
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:47 – 13:37
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 19:27 – 21:44
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 06:57 – 12:21
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 12:21 – 06:56 next day
- Siddhi (weekday and nakshatra) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 12:21 – 06:56 next day
Choghadiya
| Labh | 06:57 – 08:31 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 08:31 – 10:05 | Good |
| Kaal | 10:05 – 11:38 | Bad |
| Shubh | 11:38 – 13:12 | Good |
| Rog | 13:12 – 14:46 | Bad |
| Udveg | 14:46 – 16:19 | Bad |
| Char | 16:19 – 17:53 | Neutral |
| Labh | 17:53 – 19:27 | Good |
| Udveg | 19:27 – 20:53 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 20:53 – 22:19 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:19 – 23:45 | Good |
| Char | 23:45 – 01:11 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:11 – 02:37 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 02:37 – 04:03 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 04:03 – 05:30 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 05:30 – 06:56 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:57 NowMercury
- 08:00 NowMoon
- 09:02 NowSaturn
- 10:05 NowJupiter
- 11:07 NowMars
- 12:09 NowSun
- 13:12 NowVenus
- 14:14 NowMercury
- 15:17 NowMoon
- 16:19 NowSaturn
- 17:22 NowJupiter
- 18:24 NowMars
- 19:27 NowSun
- 20:24 NowVenus
- 21:21 NowMercury
- 22:19 NowMoon
- 23:16 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:14 NowJupiter
- 01:11 NowMars
- 02:09 NowSun
- 03:06 NowVenus
- 04:03 NowMercury
- 05:01 NowMoon
- 05:58 NowSaturn
- 06:57 NowMercury
- 07:57 NowMoon
- 08:57 NowSaturn
- 09:57 NowJupiter
- 10:57 NowMars
- 11:57 NowSun
- 12:57 NowVenus
- 13:57 NowMercury
- 14:57 NowMoon
- 15:57 NowSaturn
- 16:57 NowJupiter
- 17:57 NowMars
- 18:57 NowSun
- 19:57 NowVenus
- 20:57 NowMercury
- 21:57 NowMoon
- 22:57 NowSaturn
- 23:57 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:57 NowMars
- 01:57 NowSun
- 02:57 NowVenus
- 03:57 NowMercury
- 04:57 NowMoon
- 05:57 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:25 – 06:23 Aquarius
- 06:23 – 07:38 Pisces
- 07:38 – 09:04 Aries
- 09:04 – 10:55 Taurus
- 10:55 – 13:12 Gemini
- 13:12 – 15:40 Cancer
- 15:40 – 18:07 Leo
- 18:07 – 20:34 Virgo
- 20:34 – 23:02 Libra
- 23:02 – 01:26 next day Scorpio
- 01:26 – 03:27 next day Sagittarius
- 03:27 – 05:02 next day Capricorn
- 05:02 – 06:19 next day Aquarius
- 06:19 – 06:56 next day Pisces
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PDT (UTC-7) · Method