San Jose panchang, 28 March 2028
Sunrise 06:59 Sunset 19:26 Moonrise 07:52 Chaitra month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-07:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:59 to 19:26- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Durmuhurta 09:28 – 10:18
- Yamaganda 10:05 – 11:39
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:47 – 13:37
- Gulika Kalam 13:12 – 14:46
- Rahu Kalam 16:19 – 17:52
- 11:00 Nakshatra becomes Bharani
- 13:03 Karana becomes Gara
- 15:09 Yoga becomes Vishkambha
Night
19:26 to 06:57 next day- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Pradosha 19:26 – 21:44
- Brahma Muhurta 05:25 – 06:11 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 01:28 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Chaturthi
- 01:28 next day Karana becomes Vanija
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Tritiya until 01:28 next day
- Nakshatra Ashwini until 11:00 · lord Ketu
- Yoga Vaidhriti until 15:09
- Karana Taitila until 13:03, then Gara
- Vara Tuesday lord Mars
- Moon and Sun Aries Moon Sun in Pisces
- 11:00 Nakshatra becomes Bharani
- 13:03 Karana becomes Gara
- 15:09 Yoga becomes Vishkambha
- 01:28 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Chaturthi
- 01:28 next day Karana becomes Vanija
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Vaidhriti Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 15:22 – 15:09
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 09:28 – 10:18
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:05 – 11:39
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:12 – 14:46
- Inauspicious yoga Vishkambha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 15:09 – 16:21
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 16:19 – 17:52
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:26 – 06:12
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:47 – 13:37
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 19:26 – 21:44
- Siddhi (amrta) yoga Nārada, quoted in Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.21 commentary, p. 20 06:59 – 11:00
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 06:59 – 11:00
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 06:59 – 01:28 next day
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 11:00 – 06:57 next day
Choghadiya
| Rog | 06:59 – 08:32 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 08:32 – 10:05 | Bad |
| Char | 10:05 – 11:39 | Neutral |
| Labh | 11:39 – 13:12 | Good |
| Amrit | 13:12 – 14:46 | Good |
| Kaal | 14:46 – 16:19 | Bad |
| Shubh | 16:19 – 17:52 | Good |
| Rog | 17:52 – 19:26 | Bad |
| Kaal | 19:26 – 20:52 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 20:52 – 22:19 | Good |
| Udveg | 22:19 – 23:45 | Bad |
| Shubh | 23:45 – 01:11 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 01:11 – 02:38 next day | Good |
| Char | 02:38 – 04:04 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 04:04 – 05:31 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 05:31 – 06:57 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:59 NowMars
- 08:01 NowSun
- 09:03 NowVenus
- 10:05 NowMercury
- 11:08 NowMoon
- 12:10 NowSaturn
- 13:12 NowJupiter
- 14:14 NowMars
- 15:17 NowSun
- 16:19 NowVenus
- 17:21 NowMercury
- 18:23 NowMoon
- 19:26 NowSaturn
- 20:23 NowJupiter
- 21:21 NowMars
- 22:19 NowSun
- 23:16 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:14 NowMercury
- 01:11 NowMoon
- 02:09 NowSaturn
- 03:07 NowJupiter
- 04:04 NowMars
- 05:02 NowSun
- 06:00 NowVenus
- 06:59 NowMars
- 07:59 NowSun
- 08:59 NowVenus
- 09:59 NowMercury
- 10:59 NowMoon
- 11:59 NowSaturn
- 12:59 NowJupiter
- 13:59 NowMars
- 14:59 NowSun
- 15:59 NowVenus
- 16:59 NowMercury
- 17:59 NowMoon
- 18:59 NowSaturn
- 19:59 NowJupiter
- 20:59 NowMars
- 21:59 NowSun
- 22:59 NowVenus
- 23:59 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:59 NowMoon
- 01:59 NowSaturn
- 02:59 NowJupiter
- 03:59 NowMars
- 04:59 NowSun
- 05:59 NowVenus
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:26 – 06:27 Aquarius
- 06:27 – 07:42 Pisces
- 07:42 – 09:08 Aries
- 09:08 – 10:59 Taurus
- 10:59 – 13:16 Gemini
- 13:16 – 15:44 Cancer
- 15:44 – 18:11 Leo
- 18:11 – 20:38 Virgo
- 20:38 – 23:06 Libra
- 23:06 – 01:30 next day Scorpio
- 01:30 – 03:31 next day Sagittarius
- 03:31 – 05:06 next day Capricorn
- 05:06 – 06:23 next day Aquarius
- 06:23 – 06:57 next day Pisces
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PDT (UTC-7) · Method