San Jose panchang, 15 March 2028
Sunrise 07:18 Sunset 19:14 Moonrise 00:09 Phalguna month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-07:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:18 to 19:14- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 08:48 – 10:17
- Gulika Kalam 11:47 – 13:16
- Durmuhurta 12:52 – 13:40
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:52 – 13:40 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 13:16 – 14:46
- 08:15 Nakshatra becomes Anuradha
- 11:36 Yoga becomes Vajra
- 15:55 Karana becomes Vanija
Night
19:14 to 07:17 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 19:14 – 21:38
- Brahma Muhurta 05:40 – 06:28 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 03:42 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Saptami
- 03:42 next day Karana becomes Vishti
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Shashthi until 03:42 next day
- Nakshatra Vishakha until 08:15 · lord Jupiter
- Yoga Harshana until 11:36
- Karana Gara until 15:55, then Vanija
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Scorpio Moon Sun in Pisces
- 08:15 Nakshatra becomes Anuradha
- 11:36 Yoga becomes Vajra
- 15:55 Karana becomes Vanija
- 03:42 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Saptami
- 03:42 next day Karana becomes Vishti
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:48 – 10:17
- Inauspicious yoga Vajra Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 11:36 – 12:48
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:47 – 13:16
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:52 – 13:40
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:16 – 14:46
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:41 – 06:30
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:52 – 13:40
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 19:14 – 21:38
- Siddhi (amrta) yoga Nārada, quoted in Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.21 commentary, p. 20 08:15 – 07:17 next day
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 08:15 – 07:17 next day
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 08:15 – 07:17 next day
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 03:42 – 07:17 next day
Choghadiya
| Labh | 07:18 – 08:48 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 08:48 – 10:17 | Good |
| Kaal | 10:17 – 11:47 | Bad |
| Shubh | 11:47 – 13:16 | Good |
| Rog | 13:16 – 14:46 | Bad |
| Udveg | 14:46 – 16:15 | Bad |
| Char | 16:15 – 17:44 | Neutral |
| Labh | 17:44 – 19:14 | Good |
| Udveg | 19:14 – 20:44 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 20:44 – 22:15 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:15 – 23:45 | Good |
| Char | 23:45 – 01:15 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:15 – 02:46 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 02:46 – 04:16 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 04:16 – 05:46 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 05:46 – 07:17 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:18 NowMercury
- 08:18 NowMoon
- 09:17 NowSaturn
- 10:17 NowJupiter
- 11:17 NowMars
- 12:16 NowSun
- 13:16 NowVenus
- 14:16 NowMercury
- 15:15 NowMoon
- 16:15 NowSaturn
- 17:15 NowJupiter
- 18:14 NowMars
- 19:14 NowSun
- 20:14 NowVenus
- 21:14 NowMercury
- 22:15 NowMoon
- 23:15 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:15 NowJupiter
- 01:15 NowMars
- 02:16 NowSun
- 03:16 NowVenus
- 04:16 NowMercury
- 05:16 NowMoon
- 06:16 NowSaturn
- 07:18 NowMercury
- 08:18 NowMoon
- 09:18 NowSaturn
- 10:18 NowJupiter
- 11:18 NowMars
- 12:18 NowSun
- 13:18 NowVenus
- 14:18 NowMercury
- 15:18 NowMoon
- 16:18 NowSaturn
- 17:18 NowJupiter
- 18:18 NowMars
- 19:18 NowSun
- 20:18 NowVenus
- 21:18 NowMercury
- 22:18 NowMoon
- 23:18 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:18 NowJupiter
- 01:18 NowMars
- 02:18 NowSun
- 03:18 NowVenus
- 04:18 NowMercury
- 05:18 NowMoon
- 06:18 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:41 – 06:01 Capricorn
- 06:01 – 07:18 Aquarius
- 07:18 – 08:33 Pisces
- 08:33 – 09:59 Aries
- 09:59 – 11:50 Taurus
- 11:50 – 14:07 Gemini
- 14:07 – 16:35 Cancer
- 16:35 – 19:02 Leo
- 19:02 – 21:29 Virgo
- 21:29 – 23:57 Libra
- 23:57 – 02:21 next day Scorpio
- 02:21 – 04:22 next day Sagittarius
- 04:22 – 05:57 next day Capricorn
- 05:57 – 07:14 next day Aquarius
- 07:14 – 07:17 next day Pisces
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PDT (UTC-7) · Method