San Jose panchang, 29 February 2028
Sunrise 06:40 Sunset 18:00 Moonrise 08:18 Phalguna month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-08:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:40 to 18:00- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Durmuhurta 08:56 – 09:41
- Yamaganda 09:30 – 10:55
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:57 – 12:42
- Gulika Kalam 12:20 – 13:45
- Rahu Kalam 15:10 – 16:35
- 09:30 Yoga becomes Brahma
- 11:13 Tithi becomes Shukla Panchami
- 11:13 Karana becomes Bava
Night
18:00 to 06:38 next day- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Pradosha 18:00 – 20:31
- Brahma Muhurta 04:57 – 05:48 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 23:53 Karana becomes Balava
- 04:23 next day Nakshatra becomes Bharani
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Chaturthi until 11:13
- Nakshatra Ashwini until 04:23 next day · lord Ketu
- Yoga Shukla until 09:30
- Karana Vishti until 11:13, then Bava
- Vara Tuesday lord Mars
- Moon and Sun Aries Moon Sun in Aquarius
- 09:30 Yoga becomes Brahma
- 11:13 Tithi becomes Shukla Panchami
- 11:13 Karana becomes Bava
- 23:53 Karana becomes Balava
- 04:23 next day Nakshatra becomes Bharani
Times to avoid
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 22:26 – 02:28
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:56 – 09:41
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:30 – 10:55
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:20 – 13:45
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:10 – 16:35
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:58 – 05:49
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:57 – 12:42
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:00 – 20:31
- Siddhi (amrta) yoga Nārada, quoted in Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.21 commentary, p. 20 06:40 – 04:23 next day
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 06:40 – 04:23 next day
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 04:23 – 06:38 next day
Choghadiya
| Rog | 06:40 – 08:05 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 08:05 – 09:30 | Bad |
| Char | 09:30 – 10:55 | Neutral |
| Labh | 10:55 – 12:20 | Good |
| Amrit | 12:20 – 13:45 | Good |
| Kaal | 13:45 – 15:10 | Bad |
| Shubh | 15:10 – 16:35 | Good |
| Rog | 16:35 – 18:00 | Bad |
| Kaal | 18:00 – 19:34 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 19:34 – 21:09 | Good |
| Udveg | 21:09 – 22:44 | Bad |
| Shubh | 22:44 – 00:19 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 00:19 – 01:54 next day | Good |
| Char | 01:54 – 03:29 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 03:29 – 05:04 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 05:04 – 06:38 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:40 NowMars
- 07:36 NowSun
- 08:33 NowVenus
- 09:30 NowMercury
- 10:26 NowMoon
- 11:23 NowSaturn
- 12:20 NowJupiter
- 13:16 NowMars
- 14:13 NowSun
- 15:10 NowVenus
- 16:06 NowMercury
- 17:03 NowMoon
- 18:00 NowSaturn
- 19:03 NowJupiter
- 20:06 NowMars
- 21:09 NowSun
- 22:13 NowVenus
- 23:16 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:19 NowMoon
- 01:22 NowSaturn
- 02:25 NowJupiter
- 03:29 NowMars
- 04:32 NowSun
- 05:35 NowVenus
- 06:40 NowMars
- 07:40 NowSun
- 08:40 NowVenus
- 09:40 NowMercury
- 10:40 NowMoon
- 11:40 NowSaturn
- 12:40 NowJupiter
- 13:40 NowMars
- 14:40 NowSun
- 15:40 NowVenus
- 16:40 NowMercury
- 17:40 NowMoon
- 18:40 NowSaturn
- 19:40 NowJupiter
- 20:40 NowMars
- 21:40 NowSun
- 22:40 NowVenus
- 23:40 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:40 NowMoon
- 01:40 NowSaturn
- 02:40 NowJupiter
- 03:40 NowMars
- 04:40 NowSun
- 05:40 NowVenus
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:58 – 06:00 Capricorn
- 06:00 – 07:17 Aquarius
- 07:17 – 08:32 Pisces
- 08:32 – 09:58 Aries
- 09:58 – 11:49 Taurus
- 11:49 – 14:06 Gemini
- 14:06 – 16:34 Cancer
- 16:34 – 19:01 Leo
- 19:01 – 21:28 Virgo
- 21:28 – 23:56 Libra
- 23:56 – 02:20 next day Scorpio
- 02:20 – 04:21 next day Sagittarius
- 04:21 – 05:56 next day Capricorn
- 05:56 – 06:38 next day Aquarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PST (UTC-8) · Method