San Jose panchang, 13 February 2028
Sunrise 07:00 Sunset 17:43 Moonrise 21:58 Magha month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-08:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:00 to 17:43- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:00 – 12:43
- Yamaganda 12:21 – 13:42
- Gulika Kalam 15:02 – 16:23
- Durmuhurta 16:17 – 17:00
- Rahu Kalam 16:23 – 17:43
- 13:17 Yoga becomes Shula
- 17:12 Tithi becomes Krishna Panchami
- 17:12 Karana becomes Kaulava
Night
17:43 to 06:59 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 17:43 – 20:22
- Brahma Muhurta 05:13 – 06:06 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 01:03 next day Nakshatra becomes Chitra
- 03:55 next day Karana becomes Taitila
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Chaturthi until 17:12
- Nakshatra Hasta until 01:03 next day · lord Moon
- Yoga Dhriti until 13:17
- Karana Balava until 17:12, then Kaulava
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Virgo Moon Sun in Aquarius
- 13:17 Yoga becomes Shula
- 17:12 Tithi becomes Krishna Panchami
- 17:12 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 01:03 next day Nakshatra becomes Chitra
- 03:55 next day Karana becomes Taitila
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:21 – 13:42
- Inauspicious yoga Shula Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 13:17 – 15:17
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:02 – 16:23
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 16:17 – 17:00
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 16:23 – 17:43
- Visha yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.20–21, pp. 19–20 17:12 – 01:03 next day
- Mahapata (equal declinations) Vyatipata, exact at 07:04 next day Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34 commentary, p. 30 06:06 – 06:59 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:13 – 06:07
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:00 – 12:43
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:43 – 20:22
- Siddhi (amrta) yoga Nārada, quoted in Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.21 commentary, p. 20 07:00 – 17:12
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 07:00 – 01:03 next day
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 07:00 – 08:20 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 08:20 – 09:41 | Neutral |
| Labh | 09:41 – 11:01 | Good |
| Amrit | 11:01 – 12:21 | Good |
| Kaal | 12:21 – 13:42 | Bad |
| Shubh | 13:42 – 15:02 | Good |
| Rog | 15:02 – 16:23 | Bad |
| Udveg | 16:23 – 17:43 | Bad |
| Shubh | 17:43 – 19:23 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 19:23 – 21:02 | Good |
| Char | 21:02 – 22:41 | Neutral |
| Rog | 22:41 – 00:21 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 00:21 – 02:00 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 02:00 – 03:40 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 03:40 – 05:19 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 05:19 – 06:59 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:00 NowSun
- 07:53 NowVenus
- 08:47 NowMercury
- 09:41 NowMoon
- 10:34 NowSaturn
- 11:28 NowJupiter
- 12:21 NowMars
- 13:15 NowSun
- 14:09 NowVenus
- 15:02 NowMercury
- 15:56 NowMoon
- 16:50 NowSaturn
- 17:43 NowJupiter
- 18:49 NowMars
- 19:56 NowSun
- 21:02 NowVenus
- 22:08 NowMercury
- 23:15 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:21 NowSaturn
- 01:27 NowJupiter
- 02:34 NowMars
- 03:40 NowSun
- 04:46 NowVenus
- 05:52 NowMercury
- 07:00 NowSun
- 08:00 NowVenus
- 09:00 NowMercury
- 10:00 NowMoon
- 11:00 NowSaturn
- 12:00 NowJupiter
- 13:00 NowMars
- 14:00 NowSun
- 15:00 NowVenus
- 16:00 NowMercury
- 17:00 NowMoon
- 18:00 NowSaturn
- 19:00 NowJupiter
- 20:00 NowMars
- 21:00 NowSun
- 22:00 NowVenus
- 23:00 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:00 NowMoon
- 01:00 NowSaturn
- 02:00 NowJupiter
- 03:00 NowMars
- 04:00 NowSun
- 05:00 NowVenus
- 06:00 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:13 – 05:28 Sagittarius
- 05:28 – 07:03 Capricorn
- 07:03 – 08:20 Aquarius
- 08:20 – 09:35 Pisces
- 09:35 – 11:01 Aries
- 11:01 – 12:52 Taurus
- 12:52 – 15:09 Gemini
- 15:09 – 17:37 Cancer
- 17:37 – 20:04 Leo
- 20:04 – 22:31 Virgo
- 22:31 – 00:59 next day Libra
- 00:59 – 03:23 next day Scorpio
- 03:23 – 05:24 next day Sagittarius
- 05:24 – 06:59 next day Capricorn
- 06:59 – 06:59 next day Aquarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PST (UTC-8) · Method