San Jose panchang, 15 January 2028
Sunrise 07:22 Sunset 17:12 Moonrise 21:55 Pausha month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-08:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:22 to 17:12- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 07:22 – 08:35
- Durmuhurta 07:22 – 08:01
- Durmuhurta 08:01 – 08:40
- Rahu Kalam 09:49 – 11:03
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:57 – 12:36
- Yamaganda 13:30 – 14:44
- 12:40 Yoga becomes Shobhana
Night
17:12 to 07:21 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 17:12 – 20:02
- Brahma Muhurta 05:28 – 06:25 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 17:15 Karana becomes Taitila
- 19:44 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Phalguni
- 01:16 next day Moon enters Virgo
- 03:57 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Shashthi
- 03:57 next day Karana becomes Gara
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Panchami until 03:57 next day
- Nakshatra Purva Phalguni until 19:44 · lord Venus
- Yoga Saubhagya until 12:40
- Karana Kaulava until 17:15, then Taitila
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Leo Moon Sun in Capricorn
- 12:40 Yoga becomes Shobhana
- 17:15 Karana becomes Taitila
- 19:44 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Phalguni
- 01:16 next day Moon enters Virgo
- 03:57 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Shashthi
- 03:57 next day Karana becomes Gara
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:22 – 08:35
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:22 – 08:01
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:01 – 08:40
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:49 – 11:03
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:30 – 14:44
- Utpata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 19:44 – 07:21 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:28 – 06:25
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:57 – 12:36
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:12 – 20:02
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 07:22 – 08:35 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 08:35 – 09:49 | Good |
| Rog | 09:49 – 11:03 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:03 – 12:17 | Bad |
| Char | 12:17 – 13:30 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:30 – 14:44 | Good |
| Amrit | 14:44 – 15:58 | Good |
| Kaal | 15:58 – 17:12 | Bad |
| Labh | 17:12 – 18:58 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 18:58 – 20:44 | Bad |
| Shubh | 20:44 – 22:30 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:30 – 00:16 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:16 – 02:03 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:03 – 03:49 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:49 – 05:35 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 05:35 – 07:21 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:22 NowSaturn
- 08:11 NowJupiter
- 09:00 NowMars
- 09:49 NowSun
- 10:38 NowVenus
- 11:27 NowMercury
- 12:17 NowMoon
- 13:06 NowSaturn
- 13:55 NowJupiter
- 14:44 NowMars
- 15:33 NowSun
- 16:22 NowVenus
- 17:12 NowMercury
- 18:22 NowMoon
- 19:33 NowSaturn
- 20:44 NowJupiter
- 21:55 NowMars
- 23:06 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:16 NowVenus
- 01:27 NowMercury
- 02:38 NowMoon
- 03:49 NowSaturn
- 05:00 NowJupiter
- 06:10 NowMars
- 07:22 NowSaturn
- 08:22 NowJupiter
- 09:22 NowMars
- 10:22 NowSun
- 11:22 NowVenus
- 12:22 NowMercury
- 13:22 NowMoon
- 14:22 NowSaturn
- 15:22 NowJupiter
- 16:22 NowMars
- 17:22 NowSun
- 18:22 NowVenus
- 19:22 NowMercury
- 20:22 NowMoon
- 21:22 NowSaturn
- 22:22 NowJupiter
- 23:22 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:22 NowSun
- 01:22 NowVenus
- 02:22 NowMercury
- 03:22 NowMoon
- 04:22 NowSaturn
- 05:22 NowJupiter
- 06:22 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:28 – 07:22 Sagittarius
- 07:22 – 08:57 Capricorn
- 08:57 – 10:14 Aquarius
- 10:14 – 11:29 Pisces
- 11:29 – 12:55 Aries
- 12:55 – 14:46 Taurus
- 14:46 – 17:03 Gemini
- 17:03 – 19:31 Cancer
- 19:31 – 21:58 Leo
- 21:58 – 00:25 next day Virgo
- 00:25 – 02:53 next day Libra
- 02:53 – 05:17 next day Scorpio
- 05:17 – 07:18 next day Sagittarius
- 07:18 – 07:21 next day Capricorn
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PST (UTC-8) · Method