San Jose panchang, 13 January 2028
Sunrise 07:22 Sunset 17:10 Moonrise 19:29 Pausha month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-08:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:22 to 17:10- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Yamaganda 07:22 – 08:36
- Gulika Kalam 09:49 – 11:02
- Durmuhurta 10:38 – 11:17
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:56 – 12:35
- Rahu Kalam 13:29 – 14:43
- Durmuhurta 14:33 – 15:12
- 13:09 Tithi becomes Krishna Tritiya
- 13:09 Karana becomes Vanija
Night
17:10 to 07:22 next day- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Pradosha 17:10 – 20:00
- Brahma Muhurta 05:28 – 06:25 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 20:17 Yoga becomes Ayushman
- 23:27 Karana becomes Vishti
- 00:26 next day Nakshatra becomes Magha
- 00:26 next day Moon enters Leo
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Dwitiya until 13:09
- Nakshatra Ashlesha until 00:26 next day · lord Mercury
- Yoga Priti until 20:17
- Karana Gara until 13:09, then Vanija
- Vara Thursday lord Jupiter
- Moon and Sun Cancer Moon Sun in Sagittarius
- 13:09 Tithi becomes Krishna Tritiya
- 13:09 Karana becomes Vanija
- 20:17 Yoga becomes Ayushman
- 23:27 Karana becomes Vishti
- 00:26 next day Nakshatra becomes Magha
- 00:26 next day Moon enters Leo
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:22 – 08:36
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:49 – 11:02
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 10:38 – 11:17
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:29 – 14:43
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 14:33 – 15:12
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 23:27 – 00:26 next day
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 00:26 – 09:47 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:28 – 06:25
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:56 – 12:35
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:10 – 20:00
Choghadiya
| Shubh | 07:22 – 08:36 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 08:36 – 09:49 | Bad |
| Udveg | 09:49 – 11:02 | Bad |
| Char | 11:02 – 12:16 | Neutral |
| Labh | 12:16 – 13:29 | Good |
| Amrit | 13:29 – 14:43 | Good |
| Kaal | 14:43 – 15:56 | Bad |
| Shubh | 15:56 – 17:10 | Good |
| Amrit | 17:10 – 18:56 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 18:56 – 20:43 | Neutral |
| Rog | 20:43 – 22:29 | Bad |
| Kaal | 22:29 – 00:16 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 00:16 – 02:02 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 02:02 – 03:49 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 03:49 – 05:35 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 05:35 – 07:22 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:22 NowJupiter
- 08:11 NowMars
- 09:00 NowSun
- 09:49 NowVenus
- 10:38 NowMercury
- 11:27 NowMoon
- 12:16 NowSaturn
- 13:05 NowJupiter
- 13:54 NowMars
- 14:43 NowSun
- 15:32 NowVenus
- 16:21 NowMercury
- 17:10 NowMoon
- 18:21 NowSaturn
- 19:32 NowJupiter
- 20:43 NowMars
- 21:54 NowSun
- 23:05 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:16 NowMercury
- 01:27 NowMoon
- 02:38 NowSaturn
- 03:49 NowJupiter
- 05:00 NowMars
- 06:11 NowSun
- 07:22 NowJupiter
- 08:22 NowMars
- 09:22 NowSun
- 10:22 NowVenus
- 11:22 NowMercury
- 12:22 NowMoon
- 13:22 NowSaturn
- 14:22 NowJupiter
- 15:22 NowMars
- 16:22 NowSun
- 17:22 NowVenus
- 18:22 NowMercury
- 19:22 NowMoon
- 20:22 NowSaturn
- 21:22 NowJupiter
- 22:22 NowMars
- 23:22 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:22 NowVenus
- 01:22 NowMercury
- 02:22 NowMoon
- 03:22 NowSaturn
- 04:22 NowJupiter
- 05:22 NowMars
- 06:22 NowSun
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:28 – 05:29 Scorpio
- 05:29 – 07:30 Sagittarius
- 07:30 – 09:04 Capricorn
- 09:04 – 10:22 Aquarius
- 10:22 – 11:37 Pisces
- 11:37 – 13:03 Aries
- 13:03 – 14:53 Taurus
- 14:53 – 17:10 Gemini
- 17:10 – 19:39 Cancer
- 19:39 – 22:06 Leo
- 22:06 – 00:33 next day Virgo
- 00:33 – 03:01 next day Libra
- 03:01 – 05:25 next day Scorpio
- 05:25 – 07:22 next day Sagittarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PST (UTC-8) · Method